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Unit 3a Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A substance that is formed as the result of a chemical reaction is a __________________

a)

Product

b)

Reactant

c)

Starters

d)

Enders

2.

Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?

a)

water freezes to form ice

b)

sugar dissolves in water

c)

gasoline burns in a car engine

d)

a piece of metal expands when it is heated

3.

A change in the shape of an object is an example of _________________.

a)

a chemical change

b)

energy

c)

an endothermic change

d)

a physical change

4.
Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?
a)
rusting of a bicycle
b)
painting a house
c)
washing a dog
d)
tearing up a newspaper
5.

Which one shows that a chemical reaction has occurred?

a)

dissolving

b)

melting

c)

formation of a gas

d)

bending

6.
Which of the following IS a physical change?
a)
Getting a haircut
b)
Rusty metal
c)
sour milk
d)
A compound
7.
What type of change occurs when a new substance is formed that has different properties from the original substances?
a)
chemical change
b)
nuclear change
c)
physical change
d)
mutation
8.
a copper penny turning greenish after a few years.
a)
Chemical Change
b)
Physical Change
9.

A chemical change is different than a physical change because in a chemical change

a)

chemicals are used

b)

molecules do not physically touch

c)

a new substance is formed and in a physical no new substance is formed

d)

the change can be seen but in a physical change it cannot

10.

Which of the following 2 are chemical reactions?

a)

sugar dissolving in water

b)

water turning into steam

c)

burning wood

d)

mixing baking soda and vinegar

e)

tearing paper

11.

Which of the following is a common sign that a chemical change has occurred?

a)

A chemical has turned a different color, bubbled, and/or changed temperature.

b)

A chemical has changed to a different state of matter, such as a liquid to a solid.

c)

A chemical has changed size.

d)

A chemical has become a different shape.

12.

Look at the chemical equation.


How many atoms of mercury (Hg) are in the reactants?

(a)  

13.

Look at the chemical equation.


How many atoms of oxygen (O) are in the reactants?

(a)  

14.

Look at the chemical equation.


How many atoms of nitrogen (N) are in the reactants?

(a)  

15.

Look at the chemical equation.


How many atoms of carbon (C) are in the reactants?

(a)  

16.
Which of the following is a chemical change rather than a physical change 
a)
boiling water at 100 C
b)
chopping up a piece of wood. 
c)
cooking a cake 
d)
ice carbon dioxide sublimating to gas 
17.

The smallest particle of an element; made of electrons, protons, and neutrons

a)

Atoms

b)

Elements

c)

Molecules

d)

Products

18.

The simplest unit of a chemical compound that can exist; formed when two or more atoms join together chemically

a)

Atom

b)

Compound

c)

Molecule

19.

This change is a

a)

chemical reaction

b)

physical change

c)

musical change

d)

all answers are correct

20.

Which is the correct description of photosynthesis

a)

Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction because the atoms of the molecules get rearranged to form new molecules

b)

Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction because the molecules stay the same before and after the change

c)

Photosynthesis is a physical change because nature makes it happen

d)

Photosynthesis is a physical change because the atoms stay the same

21.
_______________ is an example of both a color change and new substance produced from a chemical change with oxygen and metal.
a)
shredded paper
b)
rust (iron oxide)
c)
wood chips
d)
melted wax
22.
When a candle melts, it is a ___________________  change.
a)
chemical
b)
physical
c)
transparent
d)
undefined
23.

The simplest natural substance is called a(n)

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture

d)

Solution

24.

Two or more elements chemically combined together are called a

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture

d)

Solution

25.

H2O is an example of

a)

Compound

b)

Element

26.
What is the picture displayed?
a)
atom
b)
element
c)
molecule/compound
d)
cells
27.

What is the proton?

a)

a negatively charged particle that orbits the nucleus

b)

a neutral particle found in the nucleus

c)

a positively charged particle found in the nucleus

d)

a neutral particle that orbits the nucleus

28.

What is the electron?

a)

a negatively charged particle that orbits the nucleus

b)

a neutral particle found in the nucleus

c)

a positively charged particle found in the nucleus

d)

a neutral particle that orbits the nucleus

29.

What is the neutron?

a)

a negatively charged particle that orbits the nucleus

b)

a neutral particle found in the nucleus

c)

a positively charged particle found in the nucleus

d)

a neutral particle that orbits the nucleus

30.

This tells you how many protons are in each atom of a specific element and how many electrons there are in each unreacted atom from that element.

a)

atomic number

b)

atomic mass

c)

chemical formula

d)

chemical symbol

31.

On the Periodic Table of Elements, this is the number below the chemical symbol and tells you how much mass is in a certain number of atoms for that element (you'll need to use this a LOT in high school chemistry).

a)

atomic mass

b)

atomic number

c)

chemical symbol

d)

mass

32.

Select two words that describe this diagram

a)

molecule

b)

element

c)

atom

d)

compound

33.

Select two words that describe this diagram

a)

molecule

b)

element

c)

atom

d)

compound

34.

Select two words that describe this diagram

a)

molecule

b)

element

c)

atom

d)

compound

35.

This is an example of what?

a)

element

b)

molecule

c)

compound and molecule