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3.6 QUIZZIZZ REVIEW-POL-ECON-10A-10C-11A-11B-14C

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which economic system best represents the characteristics in the diagram? (WG.10A) 
a)
Communist
b)
Free enterprise
c)
Socialist
d)
Traditional
2.

A system in which decisions regarding the production and distribution of goods are made by a central authority is known as a (WG.10A)

a)

Mixed economy

b)

Command economy

c)

Socialist economy

d)

Traditional economy

3.

In which economic system do market mechanisms most affect the price of goods and services, with only limited involvement from a central authority? (WG.10A)

a)

Command

b)

Socialist

c)

Free enterprise

d)

Traditional

4.

An economic system in which markets and central authority both play a role in the production and distribution of goods and heavy taxation funds extensive social services would be best described as (WG.10A)

a)

Command

b)

Socialist

c)

Free enterprise

d)

Traditional

5.

Which is a central characteristic of a free market economy? (WG.10A)

a)

The government owns the means of production.

b)

All wage earners are paid the same amount.

c)

Labor unions are prohibited.

d)

Businesses are driven by the desire for profit.

6.

A supporter of the economic system found in this country would most likely agree with which statement? (WG.10A)

a)

All nations can benefit from cottage industries.

b)

Revolution is the only solution to current economic problems.

c)

A planned economy is necessary in order to industrialize.

d)

Government should limit its interference in the economy.

7.

In a socialist economic system, the government __WG.10A

a)

Has little say in what goods are made

b)

Does not influence the distribution of goods and services.

c)

Guarantees all consumers a high income

d)

Often owns major businesses.

8.

Which heading best completes the partial outline to the right? WG.10A

a)

Types of Economic Systems

b)

Characteristics of a Free Enterprise System

c)

Structure of a Socialist Economic System

d)

Cottage Industries

9.

Until the 1980s, India’s economic system was best described as ____________, featuring heavy regulation and government ownership of major industries. (WG.10A)

a)

Free enterprise

b)

Communist

c)

Socialist

d)

Dirigiste

10.

The features listed are associated with (WG.10A)

a)

Socialism

b)

Communism

c)

Capitalism

d)

Free Enterprise

11.

Which of the choices below describes the role of government in a free-enterprise (capitalist) economy? (WG.10A)

a)

The government owns major industries and operates within a somewhat strict regulatory framework.

b)

The government regulates industry by creating policies to protect workers and consumers but does not directly own the means of production.

c)

The government controls and operates all sectors of the economy.

d)

The government only upholds contracts and acts to prevent fraud committed by firms and consumers.

12.

The United States economy has strong manufacturing and agriculture sectors, and it is based on free enterprise. In this economic system —WG.10A

a)

everyone shares equally in profits generated

b)

the government controls production and sales

c)

private individuals own resources and profits

d)

no regulations are placed on production or sales

13.

In the early 1990s, Russia moved from a — (WG.10A, WG.23B)

a)

socialist system to a communist system

b)

free enterprise system to a socialist system

c)

socialist system to a free enterprise system

d)

communist system to a free enterprise system

14.

A government that plays a large role in its country’s economy and sets a social minimum by providing extensive welfare services, such as health care and education, would best be described as (WG.10A)

a)

Corporatist

b)

Fascist

c)

Socialist

d)

Communist

15.

A key principle of the economic theory of communism is — (WG.10A)

a)

following the traditions of ancestors

b)

competition between producers for a profit

c)

government ownership of the means of production

d)

privatization of business to promote growth

16.

Which statement describes the free enterprise system? WG.10A

a)

There is private ownership of businesses with the intent to make a profit.

b)

Government intervenes in allocating goods, resources, and prices.

c)

Government controls and distributes ownership of all business activity.

d)

Production of goods and services is determined by a central government

17.

Who owns most of the resources, technology, and businesses in a free enterprise system? 10A

a)

Private Individuals

b)

Local Government

c)

Federal Government

d)

Nonprofit Organizations

18.

In a Communist Economy who controls the allocation of the resources? 10A

a)

The citizens

b)

The ruling party

c)

The King and or Queen

d)

McDonalds

19.
The features listed above are associated with (WG.10A) 
a)
Distributism
b)
Capitalism
c)
Socialism 
d)
Communism
20.

The images shown are examples of — (WG.10C)

a)

commercial industry and commercial agriculture

b)

commercial industry and subsistence agriculture

c)

cottage industry and commercial agriculture

d)

mass production and subsistence agriculture

21.

The practice of spinning cotton cloth at home is best categorized as an example of (WG.10C)

a)

Cottage industry

b)

Commercial industry

c)

Subsistence agriculture

d)

Pastoralism

22.

The majority of the world’s population that is involved in agriculture is involved in what TYPE of agriculture? (WG.10C)

a)

Pastoral nomadism

b)

Mediterranean agriculture

c)

Shifting cultivation

d)

Subsistence farming

23.

A system in which families produce, bottle, and sell soy sauce to neighbors could be best described as a(n) (WG.10C)

a)

Commercial industry

b)

Cottage industry

c)

Quaternary activity

d)

Secondary activity

24.

Crops grown on plantations, with heavy use of tractors, combines, storage facilities, and other capital inputs would be best described as (WG.10C)

a)

Commercial agriculture

b)

Slash-and-burn agriculture

c)

Nomadic pastoralism

d)

Subsistence agriculture

25.
Which is an example of a cottage industry? (WG.10C) 
a)
A family sets up a woodshop in their garage to make and sell furniture. 
b)
A rancher buys 2 million hectares of land for grazing cattle, which are then sold at a market in a large city
c)
A woman teaches high school students at the local school. 
d)
A factory builds and distributes car parts globally. 
26.
How does subsistence agriculture compare to commercial agriculture? (WG.10C) 
a)
Technology plays a larger role in subsistence agriculture than in commercial agriculture. 
b)
Subsistence agriculture generally affects a very large area, whereas commercial agriculture affects a local area.
c)
Subsistence agriculture is usually associated with capitalist systems, and commercial agriculture is usually associated with communist systems.
d)
In subsistence agriculture, little food is left over to sell to others. In commercial agriculture, crops are grown to be sold to others.
27.

The BRICS economies (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) are all examples of (WG.11A)

a)

More developed countries

b)

Less developed countries

c)

Newly industrialized countries

d)

Underdeveloped countries

28.

Tertiary activity includes (WG.11A)

a)

Management industries

b)

Agriculture

c)

Services

d)

Extracting raw materials

29.

Which of the following sectors of the economy grows the fastest as a country industrializes? (WG.11A)

a)

Primary

b)

Tertiary

c)

Quaternary

d)

Secondary

30.

All of the following are examples of infrastructure that support economic activity EXCEPT (WG.11A)

a)

Water transportation

b)

Inventory of goods

c)

Telephone systems

d)

Electricity

31.

In contrast to primary activity, secondary activity is less dependent on (WG.11A)

a)

Labor supplies

b)

Friction of distance

c)

Reliability of transportation

d)

Location of natural resources

32.

A country in which most people work in either service or information industries and enjoy a high standard of living is a(n) (WG.11A)

a)

Newly industrialized country

b)

Industrializing country

c)

More developed country

d)

Less developed country

33.

Retail and customer service are examples of ___ economic activity, which is more heavily concentrated in ___ economies. (WG.11A)

a)

Primary, less developed

b)

Tertiary, newly industrialized

c)

Tertiary, more developed

d)

Secondary, more developed

34.

Agricultural production, mining and other forms of resource extraction are examples of _________ economic activity. (WG.11A)

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Tertiary

d)

Quaternary

35.

Production of clothing from textiles, assembling automobiles, and manufacturing medical equipment are all examples of ___________ economic activity. (WG.11A)

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Tertiary

d)

Quaternary

36.

Computer programming and information technology are examples of (WG.11A)

a)

Primary activity

b)

Secondary activity

c)

Tertiary activity

d)

Quaternary activity

37.

A less developed country is taking the first steps toward industrialization. It is building factories that will be used to manufacture appliances. The country is moving into — (WG.11A)

a)

Primary activities

b)

Secondary activities

c)

Tertiary activities

d)

Quaternary activities

38.

Which type of economic activity is represented by the growing of cotton? (WG.11A)

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Tertiary

d)

Quaternary

39.

What was one reason for the conflict referred to in this report? 14C

a)

The International Criminal Court issued warrants for suspected war criminals living in the region.

b)

Different groups had competing claims over land in the region.

c)

Ethnic groups competed for control of the region’s natural resources.

d)

The United Nations imposed immigration reforms in some countries in the region.

40.

What is the main purpose of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)? 14C

a)

It stores reserves of a natural resource.

b)

It offers military support to threatened member countries.

c)

It controls the global distribution of a natural resource.

d)

It provides economic assistance to member countries through loans.

41.

. The Suez and Panama Canals were built to (WG. 14C)

a)

Allow faster transportation of good and people.

b)

Connect allied states during conflicts.

c)

Facilitate troop movements in wartime.

d)

Create jobs in the countries in which they were built.

42.

One historical example of a conflict involving disputes related to both territory and natural resources, such as water, is (WG. 14C)

a)

The Bangladesh Liberation War

b)

The East Timorese Crisis

c)

The Israeli-Palestine Conflict

d)

All of the above

43.

_____________ is an organization of states that share certain legal and economic structures, including a common market and currency. Citizens of member countries may travel to another member countries without passports. (WG. 14C)

a)

European Union (EU)

b)

League of Nations

c)

United Nations (UN)

d)

Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)

44.

The _______________ is an international organization dedicated to fostering cooperation in international law, social progress, human rights, and aspirations to achieve world peace. (WG.14C)

a)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

b)

World Trade Organization (WTO)

c)

United Nations (UN)

d)

European Union (EU)

45.

In 1999, Turkey was recognized as a candidate for full membership in the European Union. Turkey’s primary goal in making this membership bid is to benefit from — 14C

a)

technological advances made by trading partners.

b)

increased humanitarian assistance from member countries.

c)

greater access to markets within the organization.

d)

military assistance from member countries in times of conflict.

46.

Which statement is best supported by the evidence in the image?

a)

The number of U.S. troops in Afghanistan reached it lowest levels in November 2008.

b)

The number of U.S. troops stationed in Afghanistan has remained generally the same from 2001 to 2009.

c)

Travel within Afghanistan became less safe between June 2003 and January 2010, even though U.S. troop strength rose.

d)

Those areas of Afghanistan where U.S. troops strength was greatest posed the least degree of risk for travelers.

47.

Which resource has most contributed to China's role as an important world power, influencing international relations in the twenty-first century? JS.45 WG.14C

a)

vast petroleum reserves

b)

the world's largest population

c)

the world's leading universities

d)

advanced weapons systems

48.

What is the best title for the chart? (WG.11B) (WG.22C)

a)

Commercial Agriculture

b)

Subsistence Farming

c)

Developing Economy

d)

Cottage Industry

49.

Which of the following strategies have the “East Asian Tigers” used most successfully in their economic development? (WG.11B)

a)

Import-substitution industrialization

b)

Deglomeration

c)

Sustainable development

d)

Export-oriented industrialization

50.

A large, highly educated population provides an example of (WG.11B)

a)

Human resources

b)

Social capital

c)

Natural resources

d)

Brain drain

51.

Which of the following is NOT an example of infrastructure? (WG.11B)

a)

Railroads

b)

Airports

c)

Electrical power stations

d)

Shopping centers

52.

Which of the following is NOT a capital resource? (WG.11B)

a)

Heavy manufacturing technology

b)

Transportation systems

c)

Communication systems

d)

Iron Ore

53.

Which conclusion is best supported by the information in these examples? 11B

a)

Major urban centers are usually found only along rivers.

b)

Technology has little effect on economic activities.

c)

The physical geography of an area often affects its economic activities.

d)

Natural resources are more important than climate to economic activities.

54.

Which of the following would be most likely to influence a factory owner’s decision to relocate his or her plant? (WG.11B)

a)

All other answers

b)

Proximity to transportation corridors

c)

Access to capital resources

d)

Availability of labor

55.

Cottage industries, bartered goods, and subsistence agriculture are more likely to be found in (WG.11B)

a)

Socialist economies

b)

Free enterprise economies

c)

Traditional economies

d)

Command economies