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Africa geography, Population, Trade and Ethnic groups

Total questions: 57

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The area indicated with the red arrow has a very low population density because it

a)

floods annually.

b)

is dominated by desert.

c)

has been plagued by invasion.

d)

is prone to outbreaks of disease.

2.

Which African region has been negatively affected by commercial logging, excessive fuel wood consumption, and slash and burn farming techniques?

a)

the Sahel

b)

the Sahara

c)

the savanna

d)

the rainforest

3.

Some farmers survive on subsistence farming; People depend on animal herding to make a living; People are semi-nomadic as they settle in one place until the water and grasses for grazing disappear

a)

Sahara

b)

Sahel

c)

Savana

d)

Tropical rain forest

4.

In which region are some of Africa's most populated cities located?

a)

Sahara

b)

Sahel

c)

Savanna

d)

Tropical Rainforest

5.

How are companies in the African Tropical Rainforest involved in trade?

a)

They harvest rare and valuable wood that is sold around the world.

b)

They do not want to cut down rare and valuable wood, so they fish instead.

c)

The Congo River has too many snakes for companies to ship logs down the river.

d)

The Congo River is a great place to swim.

6.
This kind of farming provides for the basic needs of the farmer’s family, with little or nothing left over to sell-
a)
desertification
b)
deforestation
c)
subsistence 
d)
Irrigation
7.
___________is the most popular mode of transportation for people all across Africa
a)
cars and trucks
b)
airplanes
c)
trains
d)
walking 
8.
This region has two seasons- a wet season and a dry season
a)
Sahara
b)
Sahel
c)
Savanna
d)
Tropical Rainforest
9.

Which statement about the population of the Sahara is correct?

a)

Most people living in the Sahara work in the mining industry.

b)

Most people living in the Sahara live in highly dense urban centers.

c)

Most people living in the Sahara are nomadic

d)

Most people living in the Sahara work in the logging industry.

10.

What are many of the largest cities on or near?

a)

sahel and Kalahari desert

b)

rivers, lakes, coastline, water sources

c)

sahel and Sahara desert

d)

Atlas Mountains

11.

How are companies in the African Tropical Rainforest involved in trade?

a)

The Congo River provides transportation for carrying resources in/out of the area.

b)

The Niger River leads to the Atlantic Ocean

c)

They don't trade because they do not want to chop down trees.

d)

They only sell wood to local people.

12.

What physical feature is described here: Very few people live here because the climate is too hot, water is scarce, and it is impossible to farm.

a)

Tropical Rainforest

b)

Sahel

c)

savanna

d)

Sahara Desert

13.

How do people living in areas around Africa's rainforest usually make a living?

a)

Mining

b)

Logging and Agriculture

c)

Raising Camels

d)

Living as nomadic herders

14.

Which is the BEST explanation for the geographic location of the these ancient Egyptian cities and towns?

a)

They were all located along the Nile for military defense purposes.

b)

They were all located along the Nile for better trade with the Romans.

c)

They were all located along the Nile because of irrigation, trade, and transportation.

d)

They were all located along the Nile to limit contact with and to stay away from other nations.

15.

The area indicated with the red arrow has a very low population density because it

a)

floods annually.

b)

is dominated by desert.

c)

has been plagued by invasion.

d)

is prone to outbreaks of disease.

16.

Which factor is MOST LIKLEY to have had the greatest impact on human settlement patterns in Sub-Saharan Africa?

a)

proximity to the region's numerous coal mines

b)

proximity to water sources needed for subsistence farming

c)

political boundaries created during European colonization

d)

urbanization resulting from the growth of the oil industry in the region

17.

Select all the ethnic groups of Africa.

a)

Bantu

b)

Arab

c)

Ashanti

d)

Muslims

18.

Northern Africa has a large population of this ethnic group...

a)

Swahili

b)

Bantu

c)

Christian

d)

Arabs

19.

Select the religious groups of Africa.

a)

Muslims

b)

Christians

c)

Arabs

d)

Swahili

20.
What country is highlighted in red?
a)
Nigeria
b)
Niger
c)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
d)
Benin
21.
What the belief that natural physical entities,
including animals, plants, and features of the earth, have a spiritual essence?
a)
Shintoism
b)
Animism
c)
confucianism
d)
Islam
22.

What is the difference between an ethnic group and a religious group? Select the TRUE statement.

a)

Individuals cannot choose which ethnic group they belong to.

b)

Individuals cannot choose which religious group they belong to.

c)

Those who are part of the same ethnic group always share common interests.

d)

Religious Groups have the same ancestors.

23.

The Golden Stool is sacred to which ethnic group?

a)

Arabs

b)

Ashanti

c)

Swahili

d)

Bantu

24.

The main religion of the Arabs and Swahili is....

a)

Traditional African Religion

b)

Christianty

c)

Islam

25.

What ethnic group is circled in red?

a)

Bantu

b)

Swahili

c)

Ashanti

d)

Arabs

26.

What ethnic group is circled in green?

a)

Bantu

b)

Ashanti

c)

Swahili

d)

Arabs

27.

What ethnic group is circled in yellow?

a)

Bantu

b)

Ashanti

c)

Swahili

d)

Arabs

28.

Which ethnic group is mixed with another ethnicity and has the most diversity?

a)

Arabs

b)

Bantu

c)

Swahili

d)

Ashanti

29.

The majority of the Swahili people practice which religion?

a)

Christianity

b)

Judaism

c)

Islam

d)

Animism

30.

Why is the Bantu migration so important in the study of Africa?

a)

During the Bantu migration, the people refused to intermarry with Arabs or Muslims

b)

The Bantu migration brought language and iron tools across Africa and allowed for better living conditions.

c)

The migration was a force of action by the African government in the North

d)

The migration led to the first settlements in the Sahara

31.

The Ashanti people are mainly found where?

a)

Africa

b)

Kenya

c)

Nigeria

d)

Ghana

32.

Select all the ethnic groups of Africa.

a)

Bantu

b)

Arab

c)

Ashanti

d)

Muslims

e)

Swahili

33.

Northern Africa has a large population of this ethnic group...

a)

Swahili

b)

Bantu

c)

Christian

d)

Arabs

34.

Select the largest religious groups in Africa.

a)

Muslims

b)

Christians

c)

Arabs

d)

Swahili

35.

What is the belief that animals, plants, and features of the earth have souls and should be respected or worshipped?

a)

Islam

b)

Animism

c)

Christianity

d)

Judaism

36.

What is the difference between an ethnic group and a religious group? Select the TRUE statement.

a)

Individuals cannot choose which ethnic group they belong to.

b)

Individuals cannot choose which religious group they belong to.

c)

Those who are part of the same ethnic group always share common interests.

d)

Religious Groups have the same ancestors.

37.

The Golden Stool is sacred to which ethnic group?

a)

Arabs

b)

Ashanti

c)

Swahili

d)

Bantu

38.

The main religion of the Arabs and Swahili is....

a)

Traditional African Religion

b)

Christianty

c)

Islam

39.

Which term refers to a group of human beings whose members identify with one another based on common language, culture, or history?

a)

clan

b)

minority

c)

ethnic group

d)

religious group

40.

If you are describing someone who is a member of the Ashanti people, what are you describing?

a)

Ethnic group

b)

Language

c)

Religious group

d)

Education

41.

Ethnic groups share common characteristics like

a)

income, eye color, and pets.

b)

talent, jobs, and education.

c)

language, race, and customs.

d)

number of children, favorite shows, and favorite food.

42.

Which would be an example of a religious group?

a)

people who grow similar food

b)

people who share a language or religion

c)

people who share a belief in god or gods

d)

people who like to read the same literature

43.

What religion did the Arabs bring with them to Africa?

a)

Islam

b)

Judaism

c)

Animism

d)

Christianity

44.

Which best describes the religion of the Bantu people?

a)

most are Muslims

b)

nearly all Bantu are Christians

c)

most Bantu practice Animism

d)

the Bantu practice a wide variety of religions

45.

Select all RELIGIOUS groups

a)

Islam, Christianity, Animism/Traditional beliefs

b)

Arabs, Muslims, Ashanti

c)

Christianity, Swahili

d)

Arabs, Bantu, Ashanti

46.
A group with a belief system in a god or gods, with a specific set of rituals and literature.
a)
religious group
b)
ethnic group
47.

Do religious groups depend on ancestery?

a)

Yes

b)

No

48.

What is an ancestor?

a)

a person who has passed away, like a great grandparent that you are related to

b)

A stranger you meet on the train

c)

Someone who is taller than you

d)

Your future children are your ancestors

49.
What desert is located at number 6? 
a)
Sahara 
b)
Kalahari 
c)
Sahel 
d)
Gobi 
50.
What river is located near number 3? 
a)
Congo River 
b)
Niger River 
c)
Nile River 
d)
Amazon River 
51.
What desert is located at number 2? 
a)
Sahara 
b)
Sahel 
c)
Kalahari 
d)
Congo 
52.
What desert is located at number 1? 
a)
Sahara 
b)
Sahel 
c)
Kalahari 
d)
Nile 
53.
What lake is at number 4? 
a)
Lake Victoria 
b)
Lake Superior 
c)
Congo Lake 
d)
Lake Nile 
54.
What ocean is at number 10? 
a)
Indian 
b)
Atlantic 
c)
Pacific 
d)
Arctic 
55.
What ocean is at number 9? 
a)
Indian 
b)
Arctic 
c)
Atlantic 
d)
Pacific 
56.
What sea is at number 8? 
a)
Caspian Sea 
b)
Red Sea 
c)
Black Sea 
d)
Mediterranean Sea 
57.
What river is near number 5? 
a)
Nile River 
b)
Niger River 
c)
Congo River 
d)
White Nile River