wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Quiz 3- Archives 1-6

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An economic system where individuals make the decisions/answer the basic economic questions

a)

Market System

b)

Command System

c)

Traditional System

d)

Incentive System

2.

The study of big economic behaviors like poverty, the national debt, and unemployment

a)

Microeconomics

b)

Macroeconomics

c)

Market

d)

Command

3.

Productive factors that exist in or on the ground without humans needing to do anything

a)

Capital Resource

b)

Entrepreneurship

c)

Land/Natural Resource

d)

Human/Labor Resource

4.

Opportunity Cost is

a)

An economic system where the government (individual or central planning committee) answers the basic economic questions

b)

The economic term for satisfaction when consuming a good or service

c)

Any arrangement that brings together buyers and sellers for a good or service

d)

The value of what you give up (your other option) when consuming a good or service

5.

Any arrangement that brings together buyers and sellers for a good or service

a)

Market/ Marketplace

b)

Utility

c)

Incentive

d)

Command System

6.

Scarcity results from the relationship between which two factors?

a)

Quantities of resources are limited and desire for resources is unlimited.

b)

Price of resources are limited and the quantity of resources is unlimited.

c)

Quantities of resources are unlimited and the desire for resources is limited.

d)

Price of resources is unlimited and the quantity of resources is limited.

7.

What are the three main fundamental economic questions of any society?

a)

Economic innovation, poverty and distribution of production

b)

Where, time, functions of what to produce.

c)

Production, distribution, and execution of production.

d)

What, how and for whom to produce.

8.

When you move from one point to another on a production possibilities frontier /curve what economic concept is being illustrated? (think about moving from one song to another on Wandzi’s MP3 player)

a)

the circular flow

b)

opportunity costs

c)

government regulation

d)

inputs

9.

In the market/free enterprise system, who of the following most influences the market?

a)

high-level technical planners

b)

government central bankers

c)

manufacturers based on long-range economic forecasts

d)

numerous buyers and sellers

10.

Reductions in technology and resources can shift a nation’s production possibilities frontier ____________________ because the effects lead to ________________________

a)

outward, economic growth

b)

outward, unemployment/inefficiency

c)

inward, economic growth

d)

inward, unemployment/inefficiency

11.

What two factors have to be present for a market to exist?

a)

Buyers and Sellers

b)

Supply and demand

c)

Government and Individuals

d)

Government and Businesses

12.

The main failure of a command based economic system is that it

a)

Allows for shared use of resources by participants in the economy

b)

Has the government answer the three basic questions of every economy

c)

The government decisions remove incentives of individual decision-making

d)

Allows individual control of resources

13.

A pure-market economic system has what disadvantage?

a)

private property ownership and use of resources

b)

people are motivated by profit

c)

some people are left behind or are treated differently

d)

it can be inefficient with government making decisions

14.

 If all resources were put into producing clothes, how  many clothes could this economy produce?

a)

50

b)

40

c)

5

d)

4

15.

What is the production output at point “E”?

a)

About 20 units of clothes and 40 units of food

b)

About 50 units of clothes and 0 units of food

c)

About 40 units of clothes and 20 units of food

d)

About 30 units of clothes and 30 units of food

16.

What is the cost of moving from point “A” to point “D”?

a)

30 units of food

b)

no gain

c)

about 50 units of clothing

d)

about 20 units of clothing

17.

“A risk taking behavior where someone combines the major factors of production to provide something new to the economy” best defines which resource?

a)

Entrepreneurship

b)

Capital

c)

Human/Labor

d)

Natural/Land

18.

Which of the following is an opportunity cost for the construction of a new public rec center?

a)

monetary cost of hiring staff for the rec center

b)

cost of paying people to design and build the rec center

c)

change in the real estate tax to pay off the rec center

d)

road repair that must be sacrificed to build the new rec center