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Chapter 3 Nutrition

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

simple molecules that result from chemical digestion pass through cell membranes of the lining in the small intestine into the blood

a)

Absorption

b)

Constipation

c)

Ulcer

d)

Gastric Juices

2.

the primary carrier of energy in cells

a)

Protein

b)

Enzyme

c)

ATP

d)

Metabolism

3.

a condition in which there is difficulty in emptying the bowels

a)

Stomachache

b)

Diarrhea

c)

Lactose Intolerance

d)

Constipation

4.

a condition in which feces are discharged from the bowels frequently/in liquid form

a)

Diarrhea

b)

Diverticulosis

c)

Ulcer

d)

GI Tract

5.

a condition in which small pouches are present on the intestine without signs of inflammation

a)

ATP

b)

Diverticulosis

c)

Indigestion

d)

Constipation

6.

a substance produced which brings about a chemical reaction

a)

Villi

b)

Absorption

c)

Gastric Juices

d)

Enzyme

7.

an unpleasant or dangerous immune system reaction after something is eaten

a)

Food Allergy

b)

Intolerance

c)

Indigestion

d)

Metabolism

8.

digestive problems that occur after something is eaten

a)

ATP

b)

Food Allergy

c)

Food Intolerance

d)

Gallstone

9.

a small, hard mass formed from bile pigments, cholesterol, and calcium salts (can cause severe pain and blockage of the bile duct)

a)

Heartburn

b)

Gallstone

c)

Diarrhea

d)

Ulcer

10.

thin, clear acidic fluid secreted by the stomach glands that helps with digestion

a)

Insulin

b)

Amylase

c)

GI Tract

d)

Gastric Juices

11.

tract or passageway of the digestive system that leads from the mouth to the anus

a)

Stomach

b)

GI Tract

c)

Indigestion

d)

Colon

12.

a form of indigestion felt as a burning sensation in the chest, caused by acid regurgitation into the esophagus

a)

Heartburn

b)

Acid Reflux

c)

Stomachache

d)

Ulcer

13.

pain/discomfort in the stomach associated with difficulty in digesting food

a)

Diverticulosis

b)

Constipation

c)

Indigestion

d)

Regurgitation

14.

the chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life

a)

Digestion

b)

Respiration

c)

ATP

d)

Metabolism

15.

a sore that develops on the lining of the esophagus, stomach, or small intestine

a)

Stye

b)

Diverticulosis

c)

Ulcer

d)

Villi

16.

fingerlike projections inside of the intestine, which help fluid/nutrients pass through

a)

Arms

b)

Villi

c)

Gallstones

d)

Gastric Juices