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Moving Continents/Dinosaurs Extinction Review

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The presence of the same _____ on several continents supports the hypothesis of continental drift.

a)

Rocks

b)

Fossils

c)

Neither a nor b

d)

Both a and b

2.
Which piece of evidence did Wegener use to prove continental drift?
a)
The shape of the continents
b)
Similar fossils found on separate continents
c)
Tree fossils found in odd places
d)
All of the above
3.

Some early mapmakers thought that the coastline of South America matched the coastline of Asia.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Scientists at the time rejected Wegener’s hypothesis of continental drift because he could not explain how or why Earth’s continents move. 

a)

True

b)

False

5.

A lack of explanation for continental drift prevented many scientists from accepting that a single supercontinent called ____ once existed.

a)

Pangaea

b)

Glossopteris

c)

Wegener

d)

Glomar

6.

Alfred Wegener thought which 2 continents looked like puzzle pieces that could fit together?

a)

Antarctica and Asia

b)

South America and Africa

c)

Africa and Pangaea

d)

South America and Australia

7.

Alfred Wegener thought South America and Africa had similar coastlines because:

a)

Drift

b)

Pangaea was 250 million years ago

c)

He noticed that similar rocks were found on both continents

d)

He thought that continents could be joined together

8.

What cold environment feature was evidence to support the theory that the continents used to be joined?

a)

Some rocks were found on different continents.

b)

Fossilized evidence of the same organism found in different continents

c)

Glacial grooves were found in different continents

d)

Africa and South America looked like puzzle pieces

9.

Matching ____ on different continents are evidence for continental drift.

a)

rock structures

b)

weather patterns

c)

river systems

d)

wind systems

10.

Wegener believed that the continents were assembled as part of a supercontinent about ____ years ago.

a)

250 million years ago

b)

350 million years ago

c)

450 million years ago

d)

550 million years ago

11.

Which of the following shows proof that Africa and South America were once connected?

a)

Mesosaurus Fossils

b)

Coal Fields

c)

Glossopteris Fossils

d)

Matching Mountains Ranges

12.
What is called the thin layer of dark clay?
a)
Walter Alvarez Layer
b)
Italian layer
c)
K-T boundary
d)
Foraminifera's boundary
13.
The K-T boundary can be found in:
a)
Italy
b)
Italy and Spain
c)
Europe 
d)
Almost all around the world
14.
Which event is related to the K-T boundary?
a)
The Mammoth extinction
b)
 The Dinosaurs extinction
c)
The Foraminifera extinction
d)
All of above
15.
Where was the crater found?
a)
In the Yucatan Peninsula
b)
In Mexico DC
c)
In Texas 
d)
In North Dakota
16.

Which of the following pieces of evidence prompted researchers to abandon the hypothesis that a supernova caused high levels of iridium in the K-T layer?

a)

Coarse sediments mixed with uniform cretaceous mud in Texas

b)

Lack of the isotope of plutonium in the K-T boundary layer

c)

Differences in foraminifera fossils above and below the K-T boundary layer

d)

High levels of iridium in the K-T boundary layer

17.
What is unique about the K-T boundary?
a)
The color it has
b)
It's enormous width
c)
The position in the sediments
d)
Its high concentration of Iridium
18.
What was the reason why the dinosaurs disappeared after the asteroid impact?
a)
Because of the lack of sunlight
b)
Due to the enormous energy released after the impact
c)
As a result of the collapse of the food chain
d)
All the above were responsible