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Edexcel iGCSE Electric Circuits

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. The heating element of a kettle has a potential difference of 230V. If 138kJ of energy is transferred to boil some water, calculate the total amount of charge that flows through the kettle.

Answer (a)   (give value without unit)

2.

1b. Give the unit for the numerical answer to Q1.

(a)  

3.

2. What is the correct relationship between current, charge and time

a)

Q =ItQ\ =\frac{I}{t}  

b)

I=tQI=\frac{t}{Q}  

c)

t =QIt\ =\frac{Q}{I}  

d)

I =QtI\ =Qt  

4.

3. Calculate the current through a resistor when a charge of 630C flows in 3 minutes.

Answer = (a)   A

5.

4. The direction of flow of positive charge from the positive terminal of a cell to the negative terminal is called (a)   current.

6.

Draw a circuit diagram to show how you would obtain an IV characteristic for a bulb.

7.

This is the current characteristic graph for which component.

a)

Filament lamp

b)

Non-ohmic resistor

c)

Diode

d)

Ohmic resistor

8.

Ohmic resistors have a constant value of resistance as long as their (a)   remains constant.

9.

Explain the shape of this IV characteristic and state which component it belongs to.

4 lines
10.

Which equation correctly describes the relationship between resistance, current and voltage.

a)

V = IRV\ =\ \frac{I}{R}  

b)

R = VIR\ =\ \frac{V}{I}  

c)

I =VRI\ =VR  

d)

R = IVR\ =\ IV  

11.

Calculate the resistance of a thermistor where the voltage reading across it is 13.2V and the current through the sensor = 2.6mA. Give the final answer to 3 s.f.

Answer = (a)   Ω\Omega   

12.

What is the same at all points in series?

a)

Current

b)

Voltage

c)

Resistance

d)

Power

13.

In a Parallel Circuit, How much of the current is returned to the source

a)

None of it

b)

All of it

c)

Half of it

d)

More than went out

14.

What type of circuit is this?

a)

Series

b)

Parallel

c)

Combination

15.

What type of circuit is this?

a)

Series

b)

Parallel

c)

Combination

16.
If the voltage across the battery was 10V in this diagram. What would the voltage across each bulb be?
a)
10V
b)
5V
c)
20V
d)
0V
17.
The picture shows an electrical circuit. This circuit is a series circuit because: 
a)
It has 3 light bulbs.
b)
The same current flows through all three light bulbs.
c)
It uses a single battery.
d)
The electrical current is divided between the three light bulbs.
18.
In a parallel circuit, if one connection is broken, all of the connections stop working.
a)
True
b)
False
19.
Does this statement best describe a parallel or a series circuit.
 
If one part of the circuit fails, the other parts still work.
a)
Parallel circuit
b)
Series circuit
20.
What would happen if you took one bulb out of a series circuit?
a)
The circuit would be closed
b)
It would not change the circuit
c)
You would create a short circuit
d)
None of the other bulbs would light