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Quiz on Electric Charge, Force, Field and Flux

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Two balls are attracting each other as they hang from the ceiling. What can you say about their charges?

a)

both are negative

b)

both are positive

c)

one is positive, the other one is negative

d)

either both are positive or both are negative

2.

When a glass rod is rubbed with silk, which of the following statements best describes what happens?

a)

electrons are removed from the rod

b)

protons are removed from the silk

c)

the silk is charged positively

d)

the silk remains neutral

3.

Which activity DOES NOT produce the same result as the other three?

a)

walking across a woolen carpet

b)

brushing dry hair with a plastic comb

c)

sliding over a plastic-covers automobile seat

d)

scraping food from a metal bowl with a metal spoon

4.

When two dissimilar materials contact each other some of the electrons in one material will be drawn into the other material, this effect can be increased by rubbing the two surfaces together. What charging process is involved?

a)

charging by friction

b)

charging by conduction

c)

charging by induction

d)

charging by polarization

5.

In which way is the electric force similar to the gravitational force?

a)

Electric force is both attractive and repulsive.

b)

Electric force is proportional to the mass of the object.

c)

Electric force is similar in strength to gravitational force.

d)

Electric force decreases in strength as the distance between the charges increases.

6.

A negatively charged object is brought close to the surface of a conductor, whose opposite side is then grounded. What kind of charge is left on the conductor’s surface?

a)

neutral

b)

positive

c)

negative

d)

both positive and negative

7.

When three charges exert forces simultaneously on the fourth charge, the net force acting on that charge is the vector sum of the forces that the three charges would exert individually. This principle is known as the _______________.

a)

Coulomb’s Law

b)

Gauss's Law

c)

Superposition Principle of Forces

d)

Superposition Principle of Electric Field

8.

Which of the following provides a graphical representation of an electric field?

a)

Cartesian plane

b)

field lines

c)

hyperbola

d)

parabola

9.

Which of the following would likely to happen to the electric field of force of an isolated negative charge?

a)

It will move perpendicular.

b)

It will move parallel.

c)

It will move radially outward.

d)

It will move radially inward.

10.

If the distance between two point charges is tripled, the mutual force between them will be changed by what factor?

a)

9

b)

3

c)

13\frac{1}{3}  

d)

19\frac{1}{9}  

11.

If the size of the charge value is tripled for both of two point charges maintained at a constant separation, the mutual force between them will be changed by what factor?

a)

9

b)

3

c)

13\frac{1}{3}  

d)

19\frac{1}{9}  

12.

Q1 has 50 electric field lines radiating outward and Q2 has 100 field lines converging inward. What is the ratio Q1/Q2?

a)

-2

b)

12-\frac{1}{2}  

c)

12\frac{1}{2}  

d)

2

13.

Charge A has 10 electric field lines coming out, Charge B has 20 lines coming out, and Charge C has 30 lines coming in.  Which pair of these charges will have the largest force between them if placed one cm apart?

a)

A and B

b)

A and C

c)

B and C

d)

More information is needed.

14.

Which of the following illustrates the number of electric field lines passing through a space or a region?

a)

electric field direction

b)

electric field strength

c)

electric charge motion

d)

electric charge density

15.

The electric field of a point charge has an inverse _____ behavior.

a)

r12r^{\frac{1}{2}}  

b)

r

c)

r2r^2  

d)

r3r^3  

16.

Which of the following is NOT TRUE about electric field lines?

a)

Field lines point away from a positive charge.

b)

Field lines point toward a negative charge.

c)

Field lines are proportional to the magnitude of the charge.

d)

Field lines from the same field can cross each other.

17.

Which of the following is TRUE about electric charge?

a)

It can be lost.

b)

It can be destroyed.

c)

It can be created from a chemical reaction.

d)

It can be transferred from atom to atom.

18.

An uncharged conductor is supported by an insulating stand. I pass a positively charged rod near the left end of the conductor, but do not touch it. The right end of the conductor will be _______________.

a)

negative

b)

neutral

c)

positive

d)

attracted

19.

Which of the following measures the flow of the electric field through a surface?

a)

Electric charge

b)

Electric force 

c)

Electric flux 

d)

Electric potential 

20.

Which of the following best describes Gauss's Law?

a)

A law that describes what an electric field will look like due to a known distribution of charge.

b)

A law that describes what a magnetic field will look like due to a known distribution of charge.

c)

A law that describes what an electric field will look like due to an unknown distribution of charge.

d)

A law that describes what a magnetic field will look like due to an unknown distribution of charge.