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WH Chapter 18 Exam Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a fleet of warships

a)

baroque

b)

armada

c)

caravel

d)

infantry

2.

laid the foundation for a Prussian state

a)

Edict of Nantes

b)

Miguel de Cervantes

c)

Frederick William the Great Elector

d)

Peace of Westphalia

3.

belief that a ruler gets his power from God

a)

baroque

b)

natural rights

c)

divine

d)

divine right of kings

4.

French Protestants influenced by John Calvin

a)

Roundheads

b)

Royalists

c)

Huguenots

d)

Calvinists

5.

a great writer of the golden age of Spanish literature

a)

Miguel de Cervantes

b)

Don Quixote

c)

Sancho Panza

d)

Lope de Vega

6.

style of art that rejected the Renaissance ideals of balance and proportion

a)

Mannerism

b)

Humanism

c)

Realism

d)

Idealism

7.

officially ended the Thirty Years' War

a)

Roundheads

b)

Peace of Westphalia

c)

Edict of Nantes

d)

Treaty of Versailles

8.

ended the French Wars of Religion

a)

Edict of Nantes

b)

Treaty of Versailles

c)

Peace of Westphalia

d)

Huguenots

9.

architectural style characterized by elaborate ornamentation

a)

Mannerism

b)

baroque

c)

Idealism

d)

Realism

10.

supporters of Parliament in the English Civil War

a)

Huguenots

b)

Roundheads

c)

Royalists

d)

Cavaliers

11.

By the end of King Phillip II's reign, Spain had

a)

become the wealthiest empire in the world

b)

successfully invaded England

c)

become the most populist empire in the world

d)

successfully converted all Protestants

12.

James I of England believed in the divine right of kings, which is the idea that kings

a)

were equal to God and therefore did not have to live by the laws of the Church

b)

were granted the wisdom of God upon assuming the throne and therefore was faultless

c)

could know the mind of God and therefore could determine the future through divination.

d)

received their power from God and were responsible only to God.

13.

Oliver Cromwell's defeat of the king of England's forces allowed him to

a)

restore the French monarchy to the throne

b)

take control of England and establish a military dictatorship

c)

execute members of Parliament who disagreed with his policies

d)

return England to Catholicism and establish a pro-Catholic Parliament.

14.

The foundation for a constitutional monarchy in England began with the

a)

Toleration Act of 1489

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Glorious Revolution

d)

Edict of Nantes

15.

In the Thirty Years' War, France fought against both the Holy Roman Empire and Spain in order to

a)

gain political leadership in Europe

b)

win religious freedom for its citizens

c)

preserve the divine right of kings

d)

purge the Catholic Church of corruption

16.

What did Peter the Great see as crucial to making Russia a great power?

a)

giving women a larger role in government

b)

adopting a Western style of dress and etiquette

c)

using Western technology to modernize the army

d)

forming military alliances with powerful nations

17.

The mood of Mannerist art reflected the

a)

relentless search for power

b)

religious upheavals of the Reformation

c)

emphasis on individuality and self-expression

d)

principles of balance, harmony, and moderation

18.

William Shakespeare is viewed as a genius because his works

a)

have endured for many centuries

b)

show keen insight into human nature

c)

emulate Greek and Roman classics

d)

appeal to only the upper class

19.

Thomas Hobbes believed that humans were guided by

a)

reason and intellect

b)

religion and personal ethics

c)

a desire to avoid conflict

d)

basic survival instincts

20.

John Locke's arguments were used in the eighteenth century to

a)

support demands for constitutional government

b)

restore papal influence within the government

c)

justify absolutism and the divine right of kings

d)

encourage people to live without government