wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Unit 6 Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The most common Precambrian fossils are ________, layered mounds of calcium carbonate.

a)

prokaryotes

b)

chert

c)

trilobites

d)

eukaryotes

e)

stromatolites

2.

Scientists have found evidence that life existed at least 3.5 billion years ago ________.

a)

in northern Siberia

b)

on the Gulf Coast

c)

throughout North and South America

d)

in Kenya

e)

in several locations around the world

3.

Which type of bacteria thrive in environments that lack free oxygen?

a)

aerobic

b)

placental

c)

anaerobic

d)

foraminifera

e)

photosynthetic

4.
Which of the following are not one of our hypothesis's ?
a)
prokaryotic cells were the first life
b)
microbes were the first life
c)
nucleotide were the first life
d)
atoms were the first life
5.
As scientists discover more, can their answer change. ( remember, their question was: "what was the first life on Earth?".Their answer is Archaea.)
a)
Yes! Scientists always find more possible answers. So it is possible
b)
Of course not. The answer is always gonna be Archaea.
6.

Where do scientist believe the first life developed?

a)

On land

b)

On the surface of the oceans

c)

In Glaciers

d)

Deep in the Ocean

7.

What type of organism was the first to develop?

a)

heterotroph

b)

Photosynthetic Autotroph

c)

Chemoautoroph

d)

Eukaryotic cell

8.

The Endosymbiotic Theory explains

a)

the origin of prokaryotes

b)

how bacteria lives

c)

the origin of eukaryotes

d)

how species develop

9.

Bacteria are an example of a ____ cell.

a)

prokaryotic

b)

eukaryotic

c)

plant

d)

animal

10.

_____ and _____ are organelles that arose from endosymbiosis

a)

nucleus and cell membrane

b)

mitochondria and chloroplasts

c)

cell wall and chloroplasts

d)

mitochondria and nucleus

11.

Which of the following is evidence to support the endosymbiotic theory?

a)

Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA, which is similar to prokaryotic DNA.

b)

Fossil evidence shows that the first forms of life were prokaryotic cells.

c)

All eukaryotic cells have a double-layered membrane composed of phosplipids and proteins.

d)

Prokaryotes have the same number and types of enzymes as eukaryotes.

12.

Species that cannot adapt to environmental changes can become?

a)

adaptations

b)

extinct

c)

shells

d)

size

13.

During the Cambrian Explosion, life forms generally were greater in ?

a)

adaptations

b)

extinct

c)

shells

d)

size

14.

Characteristics that help a species survive in it's environment are ?

a)

adaptations

b)

extinct

c)

shells

d)

size

15.

Which fossil is the youngest?

a)

fossil A

b)

fossil B

c)

fossil C

d)

fossils A and B are the same age

16.

What period is characterized by an explosion of adaptaions that are now seen in modern day animals

a)

Jurrasic

b)

Cambrian

c)

Pre-Cambrian

d)

Cenozoic

17.

Which of the following evolved during the Cambrian Explosion

a)

DNA

b)

Digestive System

c)

Shells

d)

Nervous System

e)

Colonial Lifeforms

18.

Which trait was selected for in Tiktaalik which led to the evolution of tetrapods?

a)

Fins so it could swim in water

b)

Four limbs so it could walk on land

c)

Lungs so it could breathe air

19.

Which extinction is considered the largest mass extinction in Earth's history? Basically 96% of all species on Earth disappeared.

a)

Ordovician Extinction

b)

Devonian Extinction

c)

Permian Extinction

d)

Triassic Extinction

e)

Cretaceous Extinction

20.
There have been _____ mass extinction events in Earth's history.
a)
3
b)
4
c)
5
d)
2
21.

According to most scientists, what is the ultimate cause of most mass extinctions?

a)

overhunting

b)

evolution of new species to replace old ones

c)

major change in environment or climate

d)

asteroid impact

22.
What word do we use to describe a species which has no members still living?
a)
endangered
b)
extinct
23.

True or False: Human beings are wiping out species much faster than nature creates them, causing what scientists call a "6th extinction"

a)

true

b)

false

24.

The dinosaurs went extinct in the __________ Mass extinction

a)

Cretaceous-Tertiary (KT)

b)

Triassic Jurassic

c)

Ordovician-Silurian

d)

None of the options

25.

Which of the following is NOT an explanation as to why the dinosaurs went extinction?

a)

Volcanic eruption

b)

Meteorite strike

c)

Massive earthquakes

d)

All of the options explain why dinosaurs went extinct