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Unit 2 Test Review

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When looking at the spheres of earth, this is the air that surrounds the earth.

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Hydrosphere

c)

Lithosphere

d)

Biosphere

2.

When looking at the spheres of earth, this is the part of earth where life is found.

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Hydrosphere

c)

Lithosphere

d)

Biosphere

3.

When looking at the spheres of earth, this includes oceans, lakes, rivers,. and other bodies of water on the earth.

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Hydrosphere

c)

Lithosphere

d)

Biosphere

4.

When looking at the spheres of earth, the part of the earth's crust that is made up by land and rock.

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Hydrosphere

c)

Lithosphere

d)

Biosphere

5.

What are the 3 layers of earth?

a)

The core, mantle, and chimney

b)

The mantle, core, and centrifuge.

c)

The core, mantle, and crust.

d)

The crust, centrifuge, and mantle.

6.

The centermost part of the earth.

a)

The inner core

b)

The outer core

c)

The mantle

d)

The crust

7.

The thick middle layer of the earth's interior that consists of dense hot rock.

a)

The inner core

b)

The outer core

c)

The mantle

d)

The crust

8.

The thin layer of earth that surrounds the mantle and consists of plate-like sections.

a)

The inner core

b)

The outer core

c)

The mantle

d)

The crust

9.

The layer of earth that includes the continents and ocean basins.

a)

The inner core

b)

The outer core

c)

The mantle

d)

The crust

10.

Shaking or sudden movements in the plates that make up the earth's crust.

a)

Volcano

b)

Earthquake

c)

Tornado

d)

Sharknado

11.

What is most likely to occur where different tectonic plates meet?

a)

Mountains experience new snow fall.

b)

Tectonic plates meet and crash into each other causing an earthquake.

c)

A new continent forming frequently.

d)

Santa to escape the North Pole and save us all from total destruction.

12.

When two tectonic plates come/push together. This can form mountains and volcanoes.

a)

Converge

b)

Diverge

c)

Transform

13.

When two tectonic plates move/slide past each other causing earthquakes.

a)

Diverge

b)

Transform

c)

Converge

14.

When two tectonic plates move apart and new crust is formed.

a)

Converge

b)

Transform

c)

Diverge

15.

The changing of liquid water into vapor caused by the sun.

a)

Earth's tilt

b)

Condensation

c)

Evaporation

d)

Precipitation

16.

Northernmost point on earth that receives direct rays of the sun.

a)

Tropic of Capricorn

b)

Equator

c)

Solstice

d)

Tropic of Cancer

17.

Southernmost point on earth that receives direct rays of the sun.

a)

Tropic of Cancer

b)

Equator

c)

Solstice

d)

Tropic of Capricorn

18.

How is climate and weather different?

a)

Weather is over a longer period of time. Climate is over a short period of time.

b)

There have the same meaning.

c)

Climate is weather patterns over a longer period of time. Weather is over a short period of time.

d)

Climate describes the wildlife of the area, whereas weather tells of the atmosphere.

19.

The imaginary line that run through the center of the earth and holds the earth at a tilt.

a)

Axis

b)

Equator

c)

Revolution

d)

Pole

20.

Why do we have seasons?

a)

Because the earth is at a 25.3 degree tilt causing different parts to receive more sun at different times of the year.

b)

Because the earth is at a 22.5 degree tilt causing different parts to receive more sun at different times of the year.

c)

Because the earth experiences no tilt meaning that each section of the earth receives the same amount of sunlight.

d)

Because the earth is at a 23.5 degree tilt causing different parts to receive more sun at different times of the year.

21.

One trip around the sun made by the earth every year.

a)

Revolution

b)

Equinox

c)

Revelation

d)

Relationship

22.

When days and nights are equal because the sun directly faces the equator.

a)

Solstice

b)

Equilibrium

c)

Equinox

d)

Shade

23.

When earth's rays hit closest to one of the poles.

a)

Revolution

b)

Revelation

c)

Solstice

d)

Solitude

24.

A freshwater source which lies beneath the earth's surface.

a)

Stream

b)

River

c)

Strait

d)

Groundwater

25.

A narrow piece of land that connects two large landmasses.

a)

Hills

b)

River

c)

Isthmus

d)

Valley

26.

Parts of land that rise above the rest of the land with steep slopes and a peak.

a)

Hills

b)

Mountains

c)

Isthmus

d)

Lake

27.

A large flat area of land that is higher than the surrounding land.

a)

Archipelago

b)

Mountains

c)

Isthmus

d)

Plateau

28.

Flat, gently rolling land.

a)

Valley

b)

Mountains

c)

Plain

d)

Plateau

29.

Parts of land that rise above the rest of the land that are more rounded.

a)

Valley

b)

Hills

c)

Plain

d)

Mountain

30.

A long hollow in the earth's surface.

a)

Valley

b)

Hills

c)

Plain

d)

Mountain

31.

A body of water flowing through the land.

a)

Oceans

b)

Hills

c)

River

d)

Stream

32.

A stream of water of considerable volume.

a)

Oceans

b)

Hills

c)

River

d)

Stream

33.

A body of water completely surrounded by land. Most are freshwater.

a)

Oceans

b)

Lake

c)

River

d)

Island

34.

A piece of land that extends outward from a continent and is surrounded by water on three sides.

a)

Peninsula

b)

Plateau

c)

Strait

d)

Archipelago

35.

A group of closely scattered islands.

a)

Peninsula

b)

Plateau

c)

Strait

d)

Archipelago

36.

A narrow waterway connecting two large bodies of water.

a)

Peninsula

b)

Plateau

c)

Strait

d)

Archipelago

37.

Any body of land smaller than a continent that is completely surrounded by water.

a)

Isthmus

b)

Ocean

c)

Strait

d)

Island

38.

Latitudes farther away from the equator receive ______weather.

a)

Hotter

b)

Colder

c)

Tornadic

d)

Milder

39.

The earth's atmosphere gets thinner as altitude increases. This is due to ______

a)

Altitude

b)

Precipitation

c)

Wind burn

d)

Elevation

40.

Higher elevations have ______ temperatures. (think of snow-capped mountains)

a)

Lower

b)

Higher

c)

Does not make a difference

41.

Windless areas located around the equator.

a)

Currents

b)

Windwards

c)

Doldrums

d)

Septums

42.

What factor of climate is most likely to affect coastal lands?

a)

Landforms because there is always a landform.

b)

Ocean currents because cold and warm winds blow over the land from the oceans.

c)

Latitude because coastal lands have the same latitude around the earth.

d)

Wind patterns because wind only affect coastal lands.

43.

Side of a mountain facing the ocean.

a)

Windward

b)

Leeward

c)

Rain side

d)

Rain dance

44.

Side of a mountain facing land (hot, dry air)

a)

Leeward

b)

Windward

c)

Rain side

d)

Rain dance