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Roaring 20s & Great Depression Review

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

After WWI, a “return to normalcy” meant:

a)

an end to isolationism

b)

a return to Prohibition

c)

return to life as it had been before WWI

d)

an end to US immigration

2.

Presidents Harding and Coolidge believed that the prosperity of all Americans depended upon:

a)

the success of American businesses

b)

the importing of goods from foreign countries

c)

the passage of the 18th amendment

d)

an end to immigration restrictions

3.

An increase in the number of gas stations, tourist cabins, and restaurants was a result of:

a)

the Harlem Renaissance

b)

Red Scare

c)

19th Amendment

d)

the growing auto industry

4.

In 1920, women won the right to:

a)

Equal pay

b)

join labor unions

c)

Work in Factories

d)

Vote

5.

The Quota System was established to:

a)

stop anyone from leaving the United States

b)

increase immigration from Mexic

c)

set limits on immigration

d)

help foreigners assimilate more easily

6.

“There were, Attorney General Palmer, asserted, 60,000 Communists at large – enough, if unchecked, to bring the republic down.” This quote expresses the fear which led to:

a)

Red Scare

b)

the alliance system

c)

Nativitism

d)

the return of the Ku Klux Klan

7.

The Sacco and Vanzetti Trial and the actions of the KKK demonstrated that:

a)

Americans still blamed the Germans for WWI

b)

A strong fear of immigrants existed in America

c)

Less discrimination against African Americans existed in the North

d)

City people were more agreeable to change than farmers

8.

Each of the following helped change the American way of life in the 1920s EXCEPT:

a)

Television

b)

Radio

c)

Automobile

d)

movies

9.

The Charleston, jazz music, flappers, and flagpole sitting were all:

a)

outlawed during the 1920s 

b)

causes of the Great Depression

c)

brought to America by soldiers returning from WWI

d)

popular fads during the 1920s

10.

A major factor helping to provide greater consumer goods to Americans in the 1920s was:

a)

the development of the internet

b)

the institution of the assembly line

c)

an increase in cars imported from Germany

d)

computers to speed up

11.

After WWI, the United States’ foreign policy was one of:

a)

isolationism

b)

communism

c)

anarchy

d)

imperialism

12.

The Harlem Renaissance of the 1920s could be described as:

a)

a period when African Americans gained political leadership

b)

a major urban renewal project providing new houses for African American

c)

a time of increased recognition of African American athletes

d)

a rebirth of African American culture as seen through the experiences of musicians and writers

13.

Prohibition resulted in:

a)

widespread poverty

b)

more stable marriages

c)

the rise of organized crime

d)

the disappearance of racial prejudice

14.

The Roaring 1920s were characterized by:

a)

hard times for businesses

b)

unchecked immigration into the US

c)

the growth of consumer spending

d)

improved government services

15.

In addition to African Americans, the KKK targeted:

a)

bootleggers

b)

white, native-born women

c)

Protestant city dwellers

d)

immigrants, Jews, and Catholics

16.

Automobiles were luxury items owned by few until:

a)

the stock market crashed

b)

President Harding broke up labor unions

c)

Henry Ford invented the assembly line

d)

Gold was discovered in California

17.

John Scopes was convicted of teaching about:

a)

evolution

b)

communism

c)

immigration

d)

nativism

18.

What was the “Red Scare”?

a)

fear of evolution

b)

fear of communism

c)

fear of bootlegging

d)

fear of the KKK

19.

During the Panic of 1929, leading to Black Thursday, the heavy selling of stocks in a short time caused:

a)

prices of stock to drop

b)

prices of stock to rise

c)

businesses to issue more stocks

d)

people to buy more shares

20.

A major difference between the attitudes of Hoover and Roosevelt was that:

a)

Roosevelt placed the needs of the business first and Hoover ignored them

b)

Hoover’s approach was more aggressive than Roosevelt’s

c)

Roosevelt wanted to help people first and Hoover placed business first

d)

Hoover aimed to help the needy while Roosevelt ignored them

21.

Who was the Presidential candidate in the Election of 1932 who promised to provide relief and help to the needy during the Great Depression?

a)

Herbert Hoover

b)

Calvin Coolidge

c)

Huey Long

d)

Franklin Roosevelt

22.

Which situation is most likely to occur in a depression?

a)

new jobs are created by private businesses

b)

the government raises taxes to an all-time high

c)

a sharp decrease in the number of available jobs

d)

a large number of companies open for business

23.

Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal was an attempt to deal with:

a)

problems resulting from the Great Depression

b)

problems arising from WWI

c)

hostilities between the Soviet Union and the United States

d)

discrimination during the 1920s

24.

How did New Deal programs affect the United States government?

a)

the federal government’s control over the nation’s economy increased

b)

state governments gained more control over business and industry

c)

the size of the federal government was reduced

d)

the federal government practiced a “hands-off” approach to business

25.

What was Roosevelt’s purpose in “packing the courts”?

a)

to attempt to racially balance the Supreme Court

b)

to minimize opposition to his New Deal legislation

c)

to give the Supreme Court more power to make decisions

d)

to allow the Supreme Court to equally represent citizens

26.

All of the following are included in the “3 R’s” of the New Deal except:

a)

relief

b)

reform

c)

reduce

d)

recovery

27.

Which of the following was not a cause of the Great Depression?

a)

World War I

b)

consumer debt due to installment buying

c)

Stock market crash

d)

more goods than buyers (surplus)

28.

What federal legislation guaranteed money deposited in banks?

a)

CCC

b)

FDIC

c)

AAA

d)

WPA

29.

Why was the Civilian Conservation Corps established?

a)

to aid farmers

b)

to protect factory workers

c)

to create new jobs

d)

to secure the safety of banks

30.

What was the immediate cause of the Dust Bowl?

a)

extensive mining

b)

the Great Depression

c)

a severe drought

d)

diseased animals

31.

What was Huey Long’s idea to end the country’s depression?

a)

he wanted to take from the rich to give to the poor

b)

he thought the federal government should leave business alone

c)

he believed Catholic Churches should provide charity

d)

he thought the poor should be responsible to help themselves

32.

What event finally ended the Great Depression?

a)

FDR’s 4th term

b)

FDIC

c)

World War II

d)

New Deal

33.

A long term effect of the New Deal on the United States has been the

a)

permanent reduction of the national debt

b)

control of stock prices by the federal government

c)

a joint effort of business and labor to strengthen the presidency

d)

the idea that the federal government should assume greater responsibility for the nation’s well-being