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WorksheetsChapter 15 | The Sixties: "The Times They are-a-Changin'"
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 28mins
President John F. Kennedy promised a "New Frontier." This plan included a Space Program, the Special Olympics, and
The War on Poverty
The Economic Opportunity Act
The Equal Pay Act
The "Great Society" Reform Program
President John F. Kennedy was assassinated by
John Wilkes Booth
Lee Harvey Oswald
Leon Czolgosz
Lydon B. Johnson
President Lyndon B. Johnson promised a War on Poverty, the Economic Opportunity Act, Job Corps, and VISTA.
True
False
After Lyndon B. Johnson's landslide victory after Barry Goldwater, he proposed his "Great Society," which was one of the most ambitious ideas since the New Deal.
True
False
Which of the following groups were NOT covered by Medicare and Medicaid?
The poor.
Children.
The disabled.
The rich.
Project Head Start gave money for education to which group?
People living in urban areas.
Low-income youth.
People living in suburbs.
People living in the Appalachian Mountains.
The Housing and Urban Development Act and the Appalachian Regional Development Act gave aid to America's richest regions.
True
False
The Immigration Act of 1965 replaced the previous system based on national origins by establishing the same immigration quota for
All countries.
The United States.
Foreign territories.
Vietnam.
Johnson's other achievements included:
Select all that apply.
Creation of the National Foundation for the Arts and Humanities.
A higher minimum wage.
Environmental reform.
Creation of PBS. (Public Broadcast Station)
Supreme Court Justice, Earl Warren, was known for his expansion of rights to Americans and social change.
This was called judicial activism.
Which of the following were important Court cases towards our freedoms?
Select all that apply.
Yates v. United States
Baker v. Carr
Engel v. Vitale
Gideon v. Wainwright
Miranda v. Arizona
Indochina was a French colony in the 19th century, but was seized by Japan in 1940 and was turned Communist by Ho Chi Minh.
True
False
Ho Chi Minh declared Vietnam to be independent from France. France refused to accept the new nation, starting armed conflict for nine years.
In 1954, France surrendered. A conference was called to declare Laos and Cambodia independent, under:
SEATO
The Paris Peace Accords
The Treaty of Versailles
The Geneva Accords.
Vietnam was split between:
North Vietnam
West Vietnam
East Vietnam
South Vietnam
Ngo Dinh Diem was the prime minister of the Vietnams, under The Emperor. However, he despised The Emperor and established an oppressive regime in:
Laos
Cambodia
South Vietnam
North Vietnam
In Vietcong, Communist armies began
Guerilla warfare.
Peacefully protesting.
Boycotting.
Holding conferences.
The United States feared the "domino theory," where we believed that with one Communist nation forming, many others would form along with them.
True
False
SEATO (The Southeast Asian Treaty Organization) believed that Vietnam would benefit from democracy and wanted to assure a "free world."
True
False
The "Gulf of Tonkin Resolution" gave Johnson powers of intervention, where he was able to send the first troops to Vietnam in 1965.
True
False
Napalm was
A type of poisonous tree in Vietnam.
An attack against American troops in Vietnam.
A type of helicopter.
A type of skin-burning bomb.
Agent Orange is an environmentally destructive herbicide that was used by the U.S. military during the Vietnamese War.
True
False
The Vietcong planned and executed successful guerilla attacks. How did American troops respond to these attacks?
"Search and destroy" missions.
Trench warfare.
Atomic bombs.
Sending spies into their groups.
Many civilians fled to Saigon as a result of the "search and destroy" missions implemented by the United States.
What was a consequence towards the U.S. as a result?
Vietnamese people looked up to the U.S.
Vietnamese people formed large organizations to support the U.S.
The U.S. became increasingly unpopular.
American troops were starting to lean towards Communist ideologies.
The "Tet Offensive" showed the weakness of Vietcong troops.
True
False
Richard Nixon, elected after Johnson, replaced American troops with South Vietnamese troops, through a process he called "Vietnamization."
True
False
Dr. Henry Kissinger signed the Paris Peace Accords with North Vietnam in 1973. The U.S. withdrew all troops, but
South Vietnam fell to the Communists.
North and South Vietnam each became independent.
Conflict stopped.
Countries did not follow the orders of the accord.
The "Doves":
Supported the war.
Supported the war but did not want American troops involved.
Thought the war was immoral, but believed it was necessary.
Believed the war was immoral and wanted the U.S. to withdraw.
The "Hawks":
Supported the war and encouraged it to continue to fight Communism.
Were indifferent towards the war.
Supported the war but wanted U.S. troops to withdraw.
Did not support the war and wanted U.S. troops to withdraw.
The Vietnam War was the first televised war. While the media covered it closely, the government sometimes
Hid information.
Twisted facts to impress the public, called a "credibility gap."
Pretended nothing was going on.
Arrested people for televising the war.
Distrust in the government grew, especially when Nixon tried to hide the "Pentagon Papers," or a secret government study.
True
False
The "Baby Boom" generation created a new, anti-conformist Youth Culture in the 60s. They created and experimented with all of the following, EXCEPT
Drugs, like LSD.
Radical groups, like SDS.
Hippies.
Highly conservative groups.
As a result of the war, more than a million Vietnamese people were killed, in addition to cities, villages, and farmlands being destroyed.
True
False
The government quickly turned on the new generation, as they were against the war. The protest at the Democratic National Convention turned violent, and National Guardsmen killed students at Kent State Violence.
The threats and violence from the government worked, and resistance stopped.
True
False
After the Vietnamese War, American troops were affected by:
Psychological trauma.
58,000 American deaths
Handicapping injuries.
Many troops were unaffected and were just happy to be home.
Students became political. Many of them resented
The two-party system.
Drugs.
Civil Rights.
War draft.
What group in Cambodia won power and became oppressive by committing acts of genocide?
Vietnamese Regime
Great Society
Khmer Rouge
Kramer Red
War expenses furthered the importance of "Great Society" programs in the U.S., creating immense support from the youth.
True
False
Congress passed the War Powers Act in 1973 to
Limit the president's power to commit troops overseas without Congressional approval.
Enhance the president's power by allowing them to commit troops overseas without Congressional approval.
Ban further involvement in overseas wars.
Strive to gain support from the youth.
The first phase of the women's movement, in the early 20th century, was aimed towards political equality. The second phase, in the 60s and 70s, was aimed towards
The goals stayed the same.
Economic equality.
Social Equality.
Transportation equality.
President Kennedy portrayed support towards the women's movement and showed the widespread gender discrimination and unequal pay that women faced by
Writing the Feminine Mystique.
Forming the Commission on the Status of Women.
Attending countless protests.
Acting as the voice of women.
The Feminine Mystique, written by Betty Frieden, voiced women's
Resentment of educated, middle-class women's roles as housewives.
Desire for a career.
Need for personal fulfillment aside from being homemakers.
Acceptance towards gender discrimination.
The National Organization for Women (N.O.W.) was inspired by the Civil Rights Movement.
True
False
The Sexual Revolution included
Many women agreeing that sex outside of marriage is immoral.
The birth control pill being popularized.
Open talks about sex.
The promotion of "singles culture."
The Equal Opportunity in Education Act required schools and universities to stop discrimination against women, causing many schools to become co-ed. This act was also known as
The Educational Amendment
Title IX
The Equal Rights Amendment
The Right to Education
Feminists, aiming to end employment discrimination, pushed for
The Equal Pay Act
The Civil Rights Act
Affirmative Action Programs
Companies to provide maternity leave and day care to women workers.
Feminists wanted to change social attitudes. They did this by fighting sexual discrimination in
Language.
Pop-culture.
Violent protests.
Private homes.
Feminists failed to pass the
The Equal Opportunity in Education Act.
Title IX.
The Equal Pay Act.
The Equal Rights Amendment.
Some women feared that the new women's movement could take away advantages, like women's exemption to the draft.
Who became a vocal supporter of women's traditional roles?
Angela Davis
Phyllis Schlafly
Betty Friedan
Gloria Steinem
In Roe v. Wade, the Supreme Court upheld women's right to abortion within the first three months of pregnancy.
What are the two main groups associated with the abortion debate?
"Right to Life"
"Pro-Choice"
The Democratic Party
The Republican Party
"Pro-Choice" supporters argue that
Nobody deserves the right to an abortion.
Abortion should be illegal.
Abortion is murder.
Abortion is a private choice.
"Right to Life" opponents argue that
Abortion is a private choice.
Abortion is murder.
Abortion should be allowed for everyone.
Abortion is not an issue.
