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Yr8 Databases

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a database?

a)

Can be used to create video clips

b)

Made of cells, uses formulas to make automatic calculations

c)

A place where we store large amount of data in a structured format

d)

Used to edit graphical images

2.

What is the correct definition for a field and a record?

a)

Fields are made of green grass and records contain music

b)

Fields are where you put data, records are where you sort data

c)

Fields are single pieces of information and records are a collection of data about a single person or item

d)

Fields are rows, records are columns

3.

What is a relational database?

a)

A database that you use to carry out financial calculations

b)

A database with one table

c)

A database that has links to other programs

d)

A database with more than 1 table that link together through key fields

4.

What is a database called that has only one table?

a)

Flat file database

b)

Single Table Database

c)

Relational Database

d)

One file database

5.

Which type of database is this?

a)

Flat File

b)

Relational

6.

Which type of relationship does the crime table have to the suspect table?

a)

One-to-One

b)

One-to-Many

c)

Many-to-Many

7.

Which of these is an advantage of using relational databases?

a)

All records are stored in one place

b)

Less Secure

c)

Data is only stored once but can be used in multiple tables

d)

Easy to understand

8.

What is database maintenance?

a)

When you sort data in a database table

b)

Tasks that are used to improve the running of a database

c)

Searching information in a database

d)

A printout of data

9.

Identify the correct datatypes used in Microsoft Access

a)

Text, Number, Graph, Picture

b)

Text, Boolean, HTML, Integer

c)

Image, Video, Audio, Text

d)

Text, Number, Date/Time, Currency

10.

What would be the correct data type for the field 'Date of Birth'?

a)

Date

b)

Date/Time

c)

Auto Number

d)

Text

11.

Which data type would you apply to information stored about a company's finances (income & expenditure)?

a)

Currency

b)

Text

c)

Date/Time

d)

Number

12.

What is data validation?

a)

Importing data into a table

b)

Rules used to reduce errors when data is entered

c)

A method of sorting data

d)

A different method of entering data into a table

13.

Which of these is NOT a validation rule?

a)

Spell check

b)

List check

c)

Input Mask

d)

Field Length

14.

What does GIGO stand for?

a)

Get in Green Oranges

b)

Good Input, Good Output

c)

Graphical Interface Give Outputs

d)

Garbage in Garbage Out

15.

When we want to search a database for specific data - we use a....?

a)

Macro

b)

Report

c)

Sort

d)

Query

16.

What results will this query show?

a)

All females over 1.7m tall that wear glasses

b)

All males with brown hair, over 35 with an eye patch

c)

All females with brown hair, blue eye and over 1.5m tall

d)

All males over 1.7m tall that have an eye patch and blood type 'O'

17.

Which are the Boolean operators for less than, greater than and equal to?

a)

()=

b)

<>=

c)

\/=

d)

{}=

18.

Reports are used to....?

a)

Search data

b)

Sort data in to order

c)

Input data in to a table

d)

Output data from a query or table

19.

Why are reports a good way to output data?

a)

You can search data using criteria

b)

They just look nice!

c)

You can sort data into alphabetical order

d)

You can display specific data neatly and ready to print

20.

What is the definition of a Primary Key?

a)

A field in a table that contains a unique identifier for each record in the table

b)

A field in the database that has the same value for each record

c)

A field in a database that can only contain two values

d)

The first field in a database table

21.

What is the definition of a Foreign Key?

a)

A field in a table that is written in another language

b)

A field in a table that to the World Wide Web

c)

A field in a table that cannot be edited or accessed by users

d)

A field in a table that is used as a link to a field in another table

22.

What is a flat-file database?

a)

A database consisting of text only

b)

A database consisting of one table only

c)

A paper version of a database

d)

A compressed Database

23.

How would you define a relational database?

a)

A database consisting of data relating to families

b)

An online database

c)

A database linked to another database

d)

A database consisting of multiple tables, that are linked using keys

24.

What type of field would be best to store the following text: "11-00-67"

a)

Date

b)

Number

c)

Text

d)

Currency

25.

What does a Boolean field store?

a)

True or False

b)

Numbers

c)

Dates

d)

Any date, with the database automatically choosing the appropriate data type

26.

What can a number field be used to store?

a)

All numeric values

b)

Formulas

c)

Whole numbers only

d)

Calculations

27.

Which Act of Parliament ensures the prior consent of users before storing personal information?

a)

Copyright, Designs and Patents Act

b)

Computer Misuse Act

c)

Fraud Act

d)

Data Protection Act

28.

What is the definition of a database entity?

a)

A way of linking tables in a database

b)

Another name for a table

c)

A way of performing searches and sorts in a database

d)

It represents people, places, objects or things stores in tables in a database

29.

What is the definition of an database attribute?

a)

An attribute is a characteristic of an entity and will become a field during implementation

b)

An attribute in another term for a table

c)

An attribute is another term for field type

d)

A form of validation that can be used in a database

30.

What is a data dictionary used for?

a)

To provide descriptions of the data held in a database and to act as a reference when creating a database system

b)

To define the relationships between different tables

c)

To define the language and definition of words and terms used in database development

d)

To define the meaning of data types

31.

What is a presence check?

a)

A check used to ensure that every table has data entered

b)

A check used to make sure that database images appear in reports as they should

c)

A check used to ensure that a field is not left blank

d)

A check use to make sure that a database has been created

32.

Which validation rule is applied when the data in a particular field can only be from a preset list of values?

a)

Restricted Choice

b)

Presence Check

c)

Range Check

d)

Length Check

33.

0 or > 100 will find numbers

a)

Between 0 and 100 only

b)

Number less than 99

c)

0 or greater than 100

d)

Numbers greater than 100

34.

Which type of relationship best describes the following?

Head Teacher who runs a School

a)

One to Many

b)

Many to Many

c)

One to One

35.

Which of these is a one to many relationship?

a)

All of the above

b)

Mum and Children

c)

Customer and order

d)

Printer model and cartridge

36.

Which of the following is not a computerised database?

a)

Airline Booking System

b)

Telephone Directory

c)

Bank Account Records

d)

Government Records

37.

A field containing a unique value is known as?

a)

Prime Key

b)

Unique Key

c)

First Key

d)

Primary Key

38.

Which is the best description of a database?

a)

Stores data

b)

Stores data in a organised structure

c)

Stores data in an organised and logical structure

39.

A collection of fields and records in a specific category

a)

Record

b)

Table

c)

Field

40.

In a database about school form groups, you would need to create a different _____ for each year group

a)

Table

b)

Record

c)

Field

41.

All data related to one item in a table is a ...

a)

Record

b)

Field

c)

Table

42.
Everything on one row is a record.
a)
True
b)
False
43.

Each item from this list is classified as...

Name, Birthdate, Street, County , PostCode

a)

Table

b)

Record

c)

Field

44.

Which of the following is an example of a record?

a)

347

b)

ChannelType

c)

351, Nature, Documentary, Bling, False

45.

Which of the following is an example of a field?

a)

347

b)

ChannelType

c)

351, Nature, Documentary, Bling, False

46.

Which of the following is an example of a field?

a)

347

b)

ChannelType

c)

351, Nature, Documentary, Bling, False

47.

The HD field is using the data type Boolean

a)

True

b)

False

48.

Which of the following is an example of a record?

a)

Artist

b)

Game Over

c)

002, Tail, Seeing You, 2.7, 0, True

49.

Which data type would be most suitable for Length?

a)

Integer

b)

Float/Double

c)

Boolean

d)

String

50.
What is a database?
a)
A piece of software to do calculations
b)
A device to load information onto the computer.
c)
A structured collection of information
d)
A calculator
51.
Which of the following describes a relational database?
a)
Access
b)
A database that has a table
c)
There are two or more tables that are linked using the primary keys
d)
There are more than one table that have duplicate data
52.
A sports club needs to store information about each member.  The individual information about each member is called a:
a)
Field
b)
File
c)
Table
d)
Record
53.
One of the members of the Sports Club has decided to resign.  What would the secretary do with the record for that member on the database?
a)
Amend the record
b)
Delete the field
c)
Delete the record
d)
Delete the file
54.
The Sports Club has had an Open Day and has gained a new member.  How will they add their details to the database?
a)
Add another field
b)
Amend a record
c)
Add a new record
d)
Delete a record
55.
The whole database is called:
a)
The file
b)
The field
c)
The record
d)
The table
56.
One specific piece of information about a person or thing is called:
a)
Field
b)
File
c)
Record
d)
Table
57.
A scout company have a database with records of all the scouts.  They want to create a list of all scouts who are under 15 and their achievements. What would they use? 
a)
SQL UPDATE command
b)
Form 
c)
SQL SELECT Query
d)
Sort
58.
A gym has a database with all their members they want to include email addresses in the database, what will they do?
a)
Add a record
b)
Add a field
c)
Edit a record
d)
Delete a field
59.
The health club stores the ages of its members.  What validation check would be used on the age field?
a)
Restricted choice
b)
Length
c)
Presence
d)
Range
60.
What data type would be used to store the following item code:   0024
a)
Text
b)
Integer
c)
Real
d)
Boolean
61.
The school wants to sort the data by staff Surname.  How will they sort it?
a)
Ascending order
b)
Descending order
62.
IKEA stores details of it's stock on a relational database.  Along with a unique stock code, all items are stored in coded aisles eg. BLU24, ORA23, YEL49 etc.  What type of validation would be used on this aisle code?
a)
Presence
b)
Length
c)
Range
d)
Field
63.

An Index is used to

a)

Duplicate data.

b)

Quickly locate data without having to search every row.

c)

Decrease the speed of data retrieval.

d)

Create a list with a lot of information.

64.

What is a relationship in database?

a)

A system to encourage missing data.

b)

A collection of irrelevant data merged together.

c)

Rather than having data organised in a single table, the data will be organised in separate tables.

d)

A system which is takes up a lot of useful space.

65.

What is important when designing a database?

a)

A table should contain data related to multiple subject types.

b)

Always design the database in a colourful manner.

c)

Make sure you include different font sizes and types.

d)

A table should contain data related to a single subject type.

66.

What is an important fact when creating fields in a database?

a)

None of the following.

b)

Each field in a table should contain several types of data.

c)

Each field in a table should contain only one type of data.

d)

Each cell is unique.

67.

Name an appropriate data type for a field containing decimal values.

a)

Text

b)

Number

c)

Calculated

d)

Date/Time

68.

What property is used to automatically enter a specific field value for new records?

a)

Random Value.

b)

Auto Value.

c)

None of the following.

d)

Default value.

69.

What could happen if a data type is changed in an existing table?

a)

Data will be duplicated.

b)

Data will be saved.

c)

Data could be lost.

d)

Data will be stored in a different database.

70.

Which one of the following is responsible for recovery of data after a database crash?

a)

A database administrator.

b)

A sales and marketing manager.

c)

An ICT teacher.

d)

A technician.

71.

What is a query used for in a database?

a)

Delete data.

b)

Edit data.

c)

Filter data.

d)

Extract and analyse data.

72.

What is the main use for reports?

a)

To access data from a database to manipulate it or retrieve it.

b)

To compile information for printing.

c)

To enter, edit, or display data from a table.

d)

To summarize data.

73.

What is a database?

a)

A systematic collection of data.

b)

A random collection of data.

c)

A spreadsheet workbook.

d)

Information about clients and students.

74.
Which of these could be a primary key?
a)
Centre number
b)
Surname
c)
Teacher name
d)
Students addresses
75.
What is a relationship?
a)
Two relational databases share a field
b)
When a database has two matching primary keys
c)
When two people have the same surname
d)
When two or more people have the same surname
76.
What do relational databases tend to have in common?
a)
Primary keys
b)
Records
c)
Fields
d)
Indexes
77.
Which of these is an advantage of relational databases?
a)
Only relevant data is displayed
b)
It is cheaper
c)
It is faster
d)
Data may be displayed multiple times so it is harder to miss
78.
How many records are in this database?
a)
8
b)
5
c)
10
d)
12
79.
What is the primary key in this database?
a)
Emp_Id
b)
Last Name
c)
Gender
d)
Title
80.

A health club wants to find all the members who use the club 3 days or more a week. What will the search criteria for 'days' be?

a)

>3

b)

<3

c)

<=3

d)

>=3