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Ethics, Values and Morals

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Define the term 'Values' in ethics

a)

how expensive an item is.

b)

how beautiful an object is

c)

basic and fundamental beliefs that guide or motivate attitudes or actions​

d)

rules and regulations of the land

2.

Morals or morality is ....

a)

the common practices of a group of people

b)

the acceptable practices of the society

c)

one’s own personal belief of right or wrong, good or bad​

d)

rules and regulation a nation

3.

A person has 'Integrity' if....

a)

the person avoids doing wrong

b)

the person is nice to others

c)

the person goes to work

d)

the persons morals and values are consistently in agreement

4.

Ethics can be explained as '

a)

a persons belief of what is wrong and right

b)

appearing to be a good person

c)

legal obligations

d)

moral principles that govern a person's behaviour

5.

The difference between 'Ethics' and 'Morals'

a)

morals is acceptable while ethics is not

b)

ethics is current while morals is obsolete or old

c)

Ethics are from the community (external) while morals are individual (internal)

d)

Ethics are legal and morals are not

6.

what are the sub-categories of the subject of Ethics

a)

moral, values, honesty and integrity.

b)

good, bad, acceptable and unacceptable

c)

descriptive ethics, qualitative ethics, superlative ethics, modern ethics

d)

Meta-ethics, Normative ethics, descriptive ethics and applied ethics.

7.

The following ethical theory was initiated by Immanuel Kant

a)

deontology

b)

consequentialism

c)

virtue ethics

d)

Social contract theories

8.

This Ethical theory states that an action is ethical if it results in the happiness of the greatest number of people in a society or a group

a)

Divine Law theory

b)

Utilitarianism

c)

virtue ethics

d)

social contract theory

9.

This ethical theory was formulated by Jeremy Bentham

a)

Divine law theory

b)

virtue ethics

c)

Utilitarianism

d)

Consequentialism

10.

The following philosopher believes that 'that people should achieve an excellent character as a pre-condition for attaining happiness or well-being'

a)

Immanuel Kant

b)

Aristotle

c)

Jeremy Bentham

d)

Socrates

11.

An action is wrong if it goes against nature. This is advocated by the -

a)

Divine Law theory

b)

consequentialism

c)

Natural law theory

d)

social contract

12.

An applied ethics mostly implemented in healthcare and biomedical sciences

a)

virtue ethics

b)

principlism

c)

intuitionism

d)

consequentialism

13.

Do no harm/avoidance of harm. Identify which principle this falls under....

a)

beneficence

b)

justice

c)

autonomy

d)

non-maleficence

14.

Principlism is founded on the following underlying principles - autonomy, justice, non-maleficence and .....

a)

intuitionism

b)

action-based ethics

c)

beneficence

d)

relativism

15.

The following is not a type of justice ........

a)

retributive justice

b)

merit-based justice

c)

opinion-based justice

d)

distributive justice