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CH 15 Oceans

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Abyssal plains are _____ on the ocean floor.

a)

very deep canyons

b)

flat, sediment-covered areas

c)

continuous volcanic mountain ranges

2.

_____are the deepest parts of the ocean.

a)

Trenches

b)

Mid-ocean ridges

c)

Continental margins

3.

A tsunami is a wave with a large

a)

wavelength

b)

wave base

c)

wave height

4.

Spring tides occur when the alignment of Earth, the Sun, and the Moon form

a)

a circle

b)

a straight line

c)

a right angle

5.

Why are plastic soda-can rings dangerous to ocean organisms?

a)

They cause coral bleaching.

b)

Ocean organisms often get tangled in them.

c)

They cause increases in carbon dioxide levels.

6.

Identify parts of a wave. What is labeled (A)?

a)

crest

b)

trough

c)

wave height

d)

wavelength

7.

Identify parts of a wave. What is labeled (B)?

a)

crest

b)

trough

c)

wave height

d)

wavelength

8.

Identify parts of a wave. What is labeled (C)?

a)

crest

b)

trough

c)

wave height

d)

wavelength

9.

Identify parts of a wave. What is labeled (D)?

a)

crest

b)

trough

c)

wave height

d)

wavelength

10.

distance between a wave crest and the trough

a)

wavelength

b)

trough

c)

crest

d)

wave height

11.

highest part of a wave

a)

wavelength

b)

trough

c)

crest

d)

wave height

12.

lowest part of a wave

a)

wavelength

b)

trough

c)

crest

d)

wave height

13.

rise and fall of sea level caused by the alignment of the Sun, the Moon, and Earth

a)

wavelength

b)

trough

c)

crest

d)

tide

14.

distance from one wave crest to the next wave crest

a)

wavelength

b)

trough

c)

wave height

d)

tide

15.

Which situation is caused by too much fertilizer entering the oceans?

a)

algal blooms

b)

excess sediments

c)

reduction in calcium levels

16.

Coral bleaching is caused by changes in ocean 

a)

temperatures.

b)

calcium levels. 

c)

carbon dioxide levels. 

17.

Why are Earth's oceans salty?

a)

Rain washed salts into them.

b)

They contain a lot of water vapor.

c)

Algal blooms in the ocean produced salt.

18.

Ocean waves move water

a)

to form tides. 

b)

long distances. 

c)

in a circular motion.

19.

Ocean surface currents are caused by 

a)

wind

b)

gravity

c)

density

20.

Density currents move ocean water

a)

upward

b)

downward

c)

horizontally