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【特別假期】 二戰及冷戰綜合重溫練習 (ENG)

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

After the Second World War, Germany and (a)   (7) were divided into 4 zones respectively.

2.

After the Second World War, General _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (9) was the first Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers who was in charge of all the affairs relating to the occupation of Japan.

Hint : 麥克阿瑟

(a)  

3.

Which incident put an end to the Second World War?

a)

The Japanese sudden attack on the Pearl Harbour

b)

The liberation of France by the Allied Powers

c)

The death of Hitler before the fall of Berlin

d)

The American atomic bombings on Japan

4.

Ture or False ?

"The surrender of Germany marked the end of the Second World War."

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Ture or False ?

"The power and influence of the European countries weakened after the Second World War."

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Ture or False ?

"The United Nations was formed in 1945."

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Ture or False ?

"Germany and its capital Munich were divided into 4 zones separately after the Second World War."

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Ture or False ?

"The Allied Powers carried out de-nazification in Germany and Austria after the Second World War."

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Which of the following was not a form of confrontation between the Communist Bloc and the Capitalist Bloc during the Cold War?

a)

Space race

b)

Arms race

c)

Intervention in regional conflicts

d)

Direct war

10.

Which of the following was not a cause of the Cold War?

a)

Both the United States and the Soviet Union wanted to dominate world affairs.

b)

Soviet expansion in Eastern Europe in the post-WWII period worsened the relations between the Soviet Union and the West.

c)

Communist America and capitalist Soviet Union had destructed each other for a long period of time.

d)

The United States intended to stop the spread of communism in the world.

11.

Which of the following was not a reason for US-Soviet conflicts during the Cold War?

a)

Differences in ideology between the United States and the Soviet Union.

b)

Both the United States and the Soviet Union wanted to protect their own interests by all means.

c)

The United States and the Soviet Union had suspected each other before the Second World War.

d)

Both the United States and the Soviet Union wanted to defeat each other by nuclear weapons.

12.

The term ‘Cold War’ refers to the tension between the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (10) bloc and the communist bloc.

(a)  

13.

In 1946, a civil war broke out in _ _ _ _ _ _ (6) . The Cold War started.

(a)  

14.

True or False ?

" At the later stage of the Second World War, the Soviet Union started to establish pro-Soviet governments in Western Europe."

a)
b)
15.

True or False ?

" The Second World War weakened Britain and France. The United States and Japan became two superpowers after the war."

a)
b)
16.

True or False ?

" During the Cold War, US-Soviet relations were tense. Their hostility brought the world to the brink of war several times, but there was no direct war between them."

a)
b)
17.

When was the term ‘Iron Curtain’ used to describe the division between Eastern and Western Europe?

a)

1946

b)

1947

c)

1948

d)

1949

18.

Who first used the term ‘Iron Curtain’ to describe the division between Eastern and Western Europe?

a)

Kennedy

b)

Stalin

c)

Churchill

d)

MacArthur

19.

Which of the following marked the breakup of the US-Soviet alliance formed in the Second World War?

a)

Churchill’s ‘Iron Curtain’ speech

b)

The implementation of the Truman Doctrine

c)

The launching of the Marshall Plan

d)

The formation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

20.

Who of the following American Presidents announced that the United States had a mission to lead the world to freedom?

a)
b)
c)
d)
21.

Which of the following meant the policy of providing aid to ‘free’ countries for the sake of stopping the spread of communism?

a)

The Truman Doctrine

b)

The Marshall Plan

c)

The North Atlantic Treaty

d)

The domino theory

22.

Which of the following statements about the Truman Doctrine is incorrect?

a)

The United States was to play the role of world policeman.   

b)

It strengthened the alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union, and they started wars with Greece and Turkey.

c)

Its aim was to check the spread of communism.

d)

It marked the start of the US-Soviet Cold War.

23.

Truman described the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan as two halves of the same walnut. Which of the following statements about the Marshall Plan is correct?

a)

It marked the formation of the two political and military blocs led by the United States and the Soviet Union respectively.

b)

It was the origin of the political instability and wars of the time.

c)

It maintained the capitalist world order by economic means.

d)

It checked the spread of communism by military means.

24.

When was the Molotov Plan suggested?

a)

1946

b)

1947

c)

1948

d)

1949

25.

Which of the following countries occupied German Berlin after the Second World War? (there were 4. )

a)

China

b)

The Soviet Union

c)

The United States

d)

France

e)

Britain

26.

How did the United States, Britain and France respond to the Berlin Blockade?

a)

They declared war on the Soviet Union.

b)

They airlifted supplies into West Berlin.

c)

They imposed economic sanctions against the Soviet Union

d)

They made no response.

27.

Which of the following statements about the Berlin Blockade is correct?

(3 correct statements.)

a)

The Soviet Union lifted the blockade of Berlin in May 1949.

b)

Germany was divided into East and West Germany.

c)

The United States, Canada and ten Western European countries formed a military alliance during the event.

d)

The Soviet Union built a wall in East Berlin in order to stop the West Germans escaping to the West.

28.

How do we call him ?

(a)  

29.

True or False ?

"In May 1948, Stalin ordered to block all land routes to West Berlin and cut all supplies to West Berlin so as to force the Western powers out of West Berlin."

a)

True.

b)

False

30.

True or False ?

"The United States ordered to blockade West Berlin in 1948."

a)

True.

b)

False

31.

Who was he ?

a)

毛澤東Mao Zedong

b)
c)

金日成Kim Il-sung

d)

金正恩Kim Jong-un

32.

Who was he ?

a)

毛澤東Mao Zedong

b)
c)

金日成Kim Il-sung

d)

金正恩Kim Jong-un

33.

Who was he ?

a)

毛澤東Mao Zedong

b)
c)

金日成Kim Il-sung

d)

金正恩Kim Jong-un

34.

When did the Korean War break out?

a)

1949

b)

1950

c)

1951

d)

1952

35.

Which of the following were impacts of the Chinese Civil War and the formation of the People’s Republic of China on the development of the Cold War? (3 correct ans)

a)

The formation of the People’s Republic of China dealt a blow to the Truman Doctrine.

b)

The United States signed a mutual aid and cooperation friendship treaty with China so as to establish a closer relationship.

c)

The United States decided to intervene in the conflicts in Asia directly.

d)

The Cold War extended to Asia and its scale was enlarged.

36.

True or False ?

"Since national security was threatened, China sent the People’s Volunteer Army to support North Korea."

a)

True.

b)

False.

37.

True or False ?

"The United Nations Peacekeeping Force led by the United States supported South Korea during the Korean War."

a)

True.

b)

False.