Worksheetsgrade 9 UTS genap
Total questions: 125
Worksheet time: 1hrs 22mins
An eclipse is an astronomical event that occurs when one celestial object moves into the shadow of another. The term is most often used to describe either a solar eclipse, when the Moon's shadow crosses the Earth's surface, or a lunar eclipse, when the Moon moves into the shadow of Earth.
Eclipses may occur when the Earth and Moon are aligned with the Sun, and the shadow of one body cast by the Sun falls on the other. So at New Moon (or rather Dark Moon), when the Moon is in conjunction with the Sun, the Moon may pass in front of the Sun as seen from a narrow region on the surface of the Earth and cause a solar eclipse. At Full Moon, when the Moon is in opposition to the Sun, the Moon may pass through the shadow of the Earth, and a lunar eclipse is visible from the night half of the Earth.
An eclipse does not happen at every New or Full Moon, because the plane of the orbit of the Moon around the Earth is tilted with respect to the plane of the orbit of the Earth around the Sun, so as seen from the Earth, when the Moon is nearest to the Sun (New Moon) or at largest distance (Full Moon), the three bodies usually are not exactly on the same line.
When does lunar eclipse happen?
in the morning
in the evening
in the afternoon
in the midday
An eclipse is an astronomical event that occurs when one celestial object moves into the shadow of another. The term is most often used to describe either a solar eclipse, when the Moon's shadow crosses the Earth's surface, or a lunar eclipse, when the Moon moves into the shadow of Earth.
Eclipses may occur when the Earth and Moon are aligned with the Sun, and the shadow of one body cast by the Sun falls on the other. So at New Moon (or rather Dark Moon), when the Moon is in conjunction with the Sun, the Moon may pass in front of the Sun as seen from a narrow region on the surface of the Earth and cause a solar eclipse. At Full Moon, when the Moon is in opposition to the Sun, the Moon may pass through the shadow of the Earth, and a lunar eclipse is visible from the night half of the Earth.
An eclipse does not happen at every New or Full Moon, because the plane of the orbit of the Moon around the Earth is tilted with respect to the plane of the orbit of the Earth around the Sun, so as seen from the Earth, when the Moon is nearest to the Sun (New Moon) or at largest distance (Full Moon), the three bodies usually are not exactly on the same line.
What is the main idea of the third paagraph?
An eclipse never happens at New or Full Moon
The Sun is the biggest planet in our solar system
The Sun and the Moon rotate on the same line
We can see the surface of the Moon from the Earth
An eclipse is an astronomical event that occurs when one celestial object moves into the shadow of another. The term is most often used to describe either a solar eclipse, when the Moon's shadow crosses the Earth's surface, or a lunar eclipse, when the Moon moves into the shadow of Earth.
Eclipses may occur when the Earth and Moon are aligned with the Sun, and the shadow of one body cast by the Sun falls on the other. So at New Moon (or rather Dark Moon), when the Moon is in conjunction with the Sun, the Moon may pass in front of the Sun as seen from a narrow region on the surface of the Earth and cause a solar eclipse. At Full Moon, when the Moon is in opposition to the Sun, the Moon may pass through the shadow of the Earth, and a lunar eclipse is visible from the night half of the Earth.
An eclipse does not happen at every New or Full Moon, because the plane of the orbit of the Moon around the Earth is tilted with respect to the plane of the orbit of the Earth around the Sun, so as seen from the Earth, when the Moon is nearest to the Sun (New Moon) or at largest distance (Full Moon), the three bodies usually are not exactly on the same line.
What will happen if the Moon's shadow crosses the Earth's surface? There will be ….
a new moon
a full moon
a solar eclip
a lunar eclip
An elephant is the largest and strongest animals. It is a strange looking animal with its thick legs, huge sides and backs, large hanging ears, a small tail, little eyes, long white tusks and above all it has a long nose, the trunk.
The trunk is elephant’s peculiar feature, and it has various uses. The elephant draws up water by its trunk and can squirt it all over its body like a shower bath. It can also lift leaves and puts them into its mouth. In fact the trunk serves the elephant as a long arm and hand. An elephant looks very clumsy and heavy and yet it can move very quickly.
The elephant is a very intelligent animal. Its intelligence combined with its great strength make it a very useful servant to man and it can be trained to serve in many ways such as carry heavy loads, hunt for tigers and even fight.
The third paragraph is mainly about the fact that ....
elephants are strong
elephants can lift logs
elephants are very useful
elephants are servant
An elephant is the largest and strongest animals. It is a strange looking animal with its thick legs, huge sides and backs, large hanging ears, a small tail, little eyes, long white tusks and above all it has a long nose, the trunk.
The trunk is elephant’s peculiar feature, and it has various uses. The elephant draws up water by its trunk and can squirt it all over its body like a shower bath. It can also lift leaves and puts them into its mouth. In fact the trunk serves the elephant as a long arm and hand. An elephant looks very clumsy and heavy and yet it can move very quickly.
The elephant is a very intelligent animal. Its intelligence combined with its great strength make it a very useful servant to man and it can be trained to serve in many ways such as carry heavy loads, hunt for tigers and even fight.
It is stated in the text that the elephant uses the trunk to do the following, EXCEPT ....
to eat
to drink
to squirt water over the body
.to push
Birds belong to a class of warm blooded vertebrate animals with feather covered bodies. Next to the mammals, birds are the most important group of land-living vertebrates. All birds have feathers, although in some types, particularly those that can not fly, the normal structure of the feathers may be much modified and be downy, woolly, or straw like. The forelimbs of birds are modified into wings. The bony part of the tail, except in the very earliest fossil birds, is very short, and the visible tail is composed of feathers only. The teeth are absent except in some fossil forms. As in mammals-the only other group of warm blooded animal-the circulation is highly perfected so that there is no mixing of arterial and venous blood, but the arrangement of veins and arteries by which this is accomplished, is different in the two groups. Birds have keen hearing, although they have no external ears. The sense of sight also is very keen, but the sense of smell is weak or lacking, except in a small few vultures and other birds.
From the text we can conclude that both birds and mammals have ....
Backbones
Keen hearing
keen sights
downy feathers
Birds belong to a class of warm blooded vertebrate animals with feather covered bodies. Next to the mammals, birds are the most important group of land-living vertebrates. All birds have feathers, although in some types, particularly those that can not fly, the normal structure of the feathers may be much modified and be downy, woolly, or straw like. The forelimbs of birds are modified into wings. The bony part of the tail, except in the very earliest fossil birds, is very short, and the visible tail is composed of feathers only. The teeth are absent except in some fossil forms. As in mammals-the only other group of warm blooded animal-the circulation is highly perfected so that there is no mixing of arterial and venous blood, but the arrangement of veins and arteries by which this is accomplished, is different in the two groups. Birds have keen hearing, although they have no external ears. The sense of sight also is very keen, but the sense of smell is weak or lacking, except in a small few vultures and other birds.
Which of the following is NOT possessed by bird?
Feathers
Teeth
ears
Tails
Butterflies are a type of insect with large and often colorful wings. They start out as eggs. They lay their eggs on leaves. The eggs hatch into caterpillars with tabular body. The caterpillar eats leaves, beds, or flowers of plants.
When a caterpillar is full sized, it goes into another stage called chrysalis. Caterpillars attach themselves to something solid before becoming a chrysalis. The caterpillar inside the chrysalis changes into a butterfly. Some butterflies make the change in one week. Some others take years to change.
When the change is complete, the adult butterfly splits the chrysalis. The insect unfolds its wings and pumps blood and air into then. It spreads out the wings until they become dry and harder. The beautiful butterfly then flies to get nectar from flowers. Most butterflies live only for one or two weeks.
What is the text mostly about?
Butterflies' life stages
How a caterpillar lives
How butterflies lay their eggs
Physical characteristics of butterflies
Butterflies are a type of insect with large and often colorful wings. They start out as eggs. They lay their eggs on leaves. The eggs hatch into caterpillars with tabular body. The caterpillar eats leaves, beds, or flowers of plants.
When a caterpillar is full sized, it goes into another stage called chrysalis. Caterpillars attach themselves to something solid before becoming a chrysalis. The caterpillar inside the chrysalis changes into a butterfly. Some butterflies make the change in one week. Some others take years to change.
When the change is complete, the adult butterfly splits the chrysalis. The insect unfolds its wings and pumps blood and air into then. It spreads out the wings until they become dry and harder. The beautiful butterfly then flies to get nectar from flowers. Most butterflies live only for one or two weeks.
Why do butterflies fly to some flowers?
To get nectar
To pump blood
To get some food
To dry their wings
Butterflies are a type of insect with large and often colorful wings. They start out as eggs. They lay their eggs on leaves. The eggs hatch into caterpillars with tabular body. The caterpillar eats leaves, beds, or flowers of plants.
When a caterpillar is full sized, it goes into another stage called chrysalis. Caterpillars attach themselves to something solid before becoming a chrysalis. The caterpillar inside the chrysalis changes into a butterfly. Some butterflies make the change in one week. Some others take years to change.
When the change is complete, the adult butterfly splits the chrysalis. The insect unfolds its wings and pumps blood and air into then. It spreads out the wings until they become dry and harder. The beautiful butterfly then flies to get nectar from flowers. Most butterflies live only for one or two weeks.
Where does a caterpillar change into a butterfly?
On the leaves
Inside the chrysalis
On the flower
Inside the nectar
The definition of Report text is …
a text that describes the way things are
a text that persuades the readers to do something
a text that describes a person, place or something
a text that tells past event chronology
The social function of report text is …
making a procedure of something
presenting information about something to do
presenting information about something in details
giving a statement
The generic structure of report text is …
identification, explanation
general classification, explanation
identification, description
general classification, description
The part of report text which introduces the object to describe is …
general classification
explanation
identification
description
Report text describes the real object so it uses ...
past tense
present tense
future tense
perfect tense
Here is the example of present tense sentence …
The corona virus spreads all aver the world.
It made us afraid to hang out.
The government has taken over the virus.
My school was closed because of the pandemic.
The language features of Report text are …
using specific noun, passive voice, temporal conjunction
using present tense, reasoning words, linking verbs
using present tense, scientific facts, general noun
using passive voice, reasoning words, temporal conjunction
The difference between report text and descriptive text is …
report talks about specific objects and description talks about general ones
report talks about general objects and description talks about spesifics ones
report and descriptive talks about general objects
report and descriptive talks about specific objects
The detail information about the objects of report text is found in …
identification
general classification
explanation
description
The following is the examples of field of work object in report text, except …
Secretary
Teacher
Loser
Scientist
An electronic calculator is a small, portable electronic device used to perform both arithmetic operations and complex mathematical operations.
The first solid electronic calculator was created in the 1960 s, building on the extensive history of tools such as the abacus (developed around 2000 BC), and the mechanical calculator (developed in the 17th century AD). It was developed in parallel with the analog computers of the day.
In addition to general purpose of calculators, there are those designed for specific markets, for example, there are scientific calculators which include trigonometric and statistical calculations. Some calculators even have the ability to do computer algebra. Graphing calculators can be used to graph functions defined on the real line, or higher dimensional Euclidean space.
According to the text, what is the usage of calculator?
To count numbers
To play music
To write numbers
To make notes about numbers
to check time
What is the function of report text?
To inform about the fact that happen currently
To provide reader with actual information about things
To retell about pas experience
To describe about an entire class of things, whether natural or made
To inform about how things are made
The polar bear is a bear native to the Arctic Ocean and its surrounding seas. An adult male weighs about four hundred to six hundred and eighty kilograms, while an adult female is about half that size. Although it is closely related to the brown bear, it has paws to occupy a narrow ecological niche with many bony characteristics adapted to for cold temperatures, for moving across the snow, ice, open water, and for hunting seals which make up most of its diets. Although most of polar bears are born on land, it spends most of its time at sea, hence its name meaning maritime bear and can hunt consistently only from sea ice. It spends much of the year on frozen sea.
Where did the animal live?
In Indian Ocean
In the Pacific Ocean
In the North Atlantic Ocean
In the South Atlantic Ocean
In the Arctic Ocean
The generic structure of report text is?
thesis-argumentation-recommendation
Main event-background-source
Purpose-material-procedure
Orientation-event-reorientation
General classification-Description
The platypus is a semi-aquatic mammal endemic to East to North Australia, including Tazmania. It is one of the five extreme species of mono-dreams. The only mammal that lays eggs instead of giving birth to live young. The body and the broad flat tail of these animals are covered with dense brown fur, that traps a lay including ear to keep the animals warm. It uses its tail for story joy fact. It has webbed feet and the large robbery’s net. These are species that are be closer to those of ducks, then to these any known mammals. Weight varies considerably from 0.7 to 2.4 kg with males being larger than females. And male averages 50 cm total length whiles the female major approximately 45 cm. The platypus has an average temperature of 32 degrees Celsius rather than 37 degrees Celsius that is typical of the placental mammals.
How much does the Platypus weigh?
0.7 to 2.4 kg
0.7 to 2.8 kg
0.7 to 2.7 kg
0.7 to 2.6 kg
The polar bear is a bear native to the Arctic Ocean and its surrounding seas. An adult male weighs about four hundred to six hundred and eighty kilograms, while an adult female is about half that size. Although it is closely related to the brown bear, it has paws to occupy a narrow ecological niche with many bony characteristics adapted to for cold temperatures, for moving across the snow, ice, open water, and for hunting seals which make up most of its diets. Although most of polar bears are born on land, it spends most of its time at sea, hence its name meaning maritime bear and can hunt consistently only from sea ice. It spends much of the year on frozen sea.
How much does the adult female bear weigh?
400 to 480 kg
260 to 380 kg
300 to 380 kg
200 to 340 kg
The polar bear is a bear native to the Arctic Ocean and its surrounding seas. An adult male weighs about four hundred to six hundred and eighty kilograms, while an adult female is about half that size. Although it is closely related to the brown bear, it has paws to occupy a narrow ecological niche with many bony characteristics adapted to for cold temperatures, for moving across the snow, ice, open water, and for hunting seals which make up most of its diets. Although most of polar bears are born on land, it spends most of its time at sea, hence its name meaning maritime bear and can hunt consistently only from sea ice. It spends much of the year on frozen sea.
What does the adult male bear weigh?
400 – 680 kg
880-1500 kg
400 – 480 kg
680 -880 kg
480 – 600 kg
Below are the language feature of report text, except...
Use general noun
Use of timeless present tense
Use of relating verb
Use of action verb
Use modal may, might, should
The platypus is a semi-aquatic mammal endemic to East to North Australia, including Tasmania. It is one of the five extreme species of mono-dreams. The only mammal that lays eggs instead of giving birth to live young. The body and the broad flat tail of these animals are covered with dense brown fur, that traps a lay including ear to keep the animals warm. The general classification of the text above is.........
The only mammal that lays eggs instead of giving birth to live young.
The platypus is a semi-aquatic mammal endemic to East to North Australia, including Tasmania.
The body and the broad flat tail of these animals are covered with dense brown fur.
It is one of the five extreme species of mono-dreams.
An elephant is the largest and strongest animals. It is a strange looking animal with its thick legs, huge sides and backs, large hanging ears, a small tall, little eyes, long white tusks and above all it has a long noise, the trunk.The trunk is the elephant’s peculiar feature, and it has various uses.
The elephant draws up water by its trunk and can squirt it all over its body like a shower bath. It can also lift leaves and puts them into its mouth. In fact the trunk serves the elephant as a long am and hand. An elephant looks very clumsy and heavy and yet it can move very quickly.
The elephant is a very intelligent animal. Its intelligence combined with its great strength makes it a very useful servant to man and it can be trained to serve in various ways such as carry heavy loads, hunt for tigers and even fight.
The third paragraph is mainly about the fact that....
Elephants are strong
Elephants are servants
Elephant are very useful
Elephant must be trained
Elephants can lift longs
The trunk is the elephant’s peculiar feature....
the underline word has close in meaning to ...
strange
Large
king
though
smooth
The polar bear is a bear native to the Arctic Ocean and its surrounding seas. An adult male weighs about four hundred to six hundred and eighty kilograms, while an adult female is about half that size. Although it is closely related to the brown bear, it has paws to occupy a narrow ecological niche with many bony characteristics adapted to for cold temperatures, for moving across the snow, ice, open water, and for hunting seals which make up most of its diets. Although most of polar bears are born on land, it spends most of its time at sea, hence its name meaning maritime bear and can hunt consistently only from sea ice. It spends much of the year on frozen sea.
This text is belong to.....
Descriptive text
Report text
Explanation text
Narrative text
Exposition Text
The most distinguishing characteristic of an elephant is.....
Its long nose
Its clumsiness
Its large ears
Its leg
The polar bear is a bear native to the Arctic Ocean and its surrounding seas. An adult male weighs about four hundred to six hundred and eighty kilograms, while an adult female is about half that size. Although it is closely related to the brown bear, it has paws to occupy a narrow ecological niche with many bony characteristics adapted to for cold temperatures, for moving across the snow, ice, open water, and for hunting seals which make up most of its diets. Although most of polar bears are born on land, it spends most of its time at sea, hence its name meaning maritime bear and can hunt consistently only from sea ice. It spends much of the year on frozen sea.
The text above is talking about?
The polar bear origin
The habitat of polar bear
The characteristic of polar bear
The physical appearance of polar bear
The description of polar bear
The elephant draws up water by its trunk and can squirt it all over its body like a shower bath (paragraph 2) The word "it" refers to….
a shower bath
a shower
elephant's trunk
water
elephant's body
The platypus is a semi-aquatic mammal endemic to East to North Australia, including Tasmania. It is one of the five extreme species of mono-dreams. The only mammal that lays eggs instead of giving birth to live young. The body and the broad flat tail of these animals are covered with dense brown fur, that traps a lay including ear to keep the animals warm. It uses its tail for story joy fact. It has webbed feet and the large robbery’s net. These are species that are be closer to those of ducks, then to these any known mammals. Weight varies considerably from 0.7 to 2.4 kg with males being larger than females. And male averages 50 cm total length whiles the female major approximately 45 cm. The platypus has an average temperature of 32 degrees Celsius rather than 37 degrees Celsius that is typical of the placental mammals.
Below are true about platypus, except....
Its averages temperature of 37 degrees Celsius
Has webbed feet and the large robbery's feet
The only one mammal that lays eggs
Female averages 45 cm
Its body covered with dense brown fur
An elephant is the largest and strongest animals. It is a strange looking animal with its thick legs, huge sides and backs, large hanging ears, a small tall, little eyes, long white tusks and above all it has a long noise, the trunk.The trunk is the elephant’s peculiar feature, and it has various uses.
The elephant draws up water by its trunk and can squirt it all over its body like a shower bath. It can also lift leaves and puts them into its mouth. In fact the trunk serves the elephant as a long am and hand. An elephant looks very clumsy and heavy and yet it can move very quickly.
The elephant is a very intelligent animal. Its intelligence combined with its great strength makes it a very useful servant to man and it can be trained to serve in various ways such as carry heavy loads, hunt for tigers and even fight.
Which of the following is NOT part of the elephant described in the first paragraph ?
It is wild
It has a small trunk
It is heavy
It looks strange
It has a trunk
Snakes are reptiles (cold-blooded creatures). They belong to the same group as lizards (the scaled group, Squamata) but from a sub-group of their own (Serpentes).
Snakes have two legs but a long time ago they had claws to help them slither along. Snakes are not slimy. They are covered in scales which are just bumps on the skin. Their skin is hard and glossy to reduce friction as the snake slithers along the ground.
Snakes often sun bathe on rocks in the warm weather. This is because snakes are cold-blooded; they need the sun’s warmth to heat their bodies up.
Most snakes live in the country. Some types of snakes live in tress, some live in water, but most live on the ground in deserted rabbit burrows, in thick, long grass and in old logs.
A snake’s diet usually consists of frogs, lizard, and mice and other snakes. The Anaconda can eat small crocodiles and even bears. Many snakes protect themselves with their fangs. Some snakes are protected by scaring their enemies away like the Cobra. The flying snakes glide away from danger. Their ribs spread apart and the skin stretches out. Its technique is just like the sugar gliders.
Since the snakes are cold-blooded, they…
like sucking the cool blood
avoid sun-bathing to their skins
never sun bathe in the warm weather
require the sun’s warmth to heat their bodies
live on the ground in deserted burrows
Snakes are reptiles (cold-blooded creatures). They belong to the same group as lizards (the scaled group, Squamata) but from a sub-group of their own (Serpentes).
Snakes have two legs but a long time ago they had claws to help them slither along. Snakes are not slimy. They are covered in scales which are just bumps on the skin. Their skin is hard and glossy to reduce friction as the snake slithers along the ground.
Snakes often sun bathe on rocks in the warm weather. This is because snakes are cold-blooded; they need the sun’s warmth to heat their bodies up.
Most snakes live in the country. Some types of snakes live in tress, some live in water, but most live on the ground in deserted rabbit burrows, in thick, long grass and in old logs.
A snake’s diet usually consists of frogs, lizard, and mice and other snakes. The Anaconda can eat small crocodiles and even bears. Many snakes protect themselves with their fangs. Some snakes are protected by scaring their enemies away like the Cobra. The flying snakes glide away from danger. Their ribs spread apart and the skin stretches out. Its technique is just like the sugar gliders.
We know from the text that snakes…
do not have claws
do not like sunlight
have two legs and claws
use their legs to climb the tree
use their claws to slither along the ground
Some types of snakes live in tress, some live in water, but most live on the ground in deserted rabbit burrows,…....
The word “burrows “ has the similar meaning with…
foster
dig
plough
nurture
cultivate
foster
dig
plough
nurture
cultivate
The largest meat-eating animal in the world is the brown bear that lives in Alaska. “Brownie”, as this bear is called, will always keep away from people. But, be careful if it is wounded with a gun or the mother bear and her cubs are shocked. Some hunters claim the brown bear can outfight a tiger.
A grown brownie may be up to nine feet tall. It may weigh over 1,600 pounds. But home when the brown bear is born, it weighs less than one pound. If you grew at the same rate, you would weigh almost 10,000 pounds when you were fully grown!
What does the text mostly tell about?
Brown bears
Strong hunters
Fighting tigers
Alaska people
The largest meat-eating animal in the world is the brown bear that lives in Alaska. “Brownie”, as this bear is called, will always keep away from people. But, be careful if it is wounded with a gun or the mother bear and her cubs are shocked. Some hunters claim the brown bear can outfight a tiger.
A grown brownie may be up to nine feet tall. It may weigh over 1,600 pounds. But home when the brown bear is born, it weighs less than one pound. If you grew at the same rate, you would weigh almost 10,000 pounds when you were fully grown!
Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the text?
. A brown bear eats meat
Brown bears can beat a tiger
Brownie will keep away when it sees people
Brown bears are tame animals
The largest meat-eating animal in the world is the brown bear that lives in Alaska. “Brownie”, as this bear is called, will always keep away from people. But, be careful if it is wounded with a gun or the mother bear and her cubs are shocked. Some hunters claim the brown bear can outfight a tiger.
A grown brownie may be up to nine feet tall. It may weigh over 1,600 pounds. But home when the brown bear is born, it weighs less than one pound. If you grew at the same rate, you would weigh almost 10,000 pounds when you were fully grown!
“But if it is wounded with a gun or if the mother bear and her cubs are shocked,…” (line 3)
What does the underlined word mean?
Male bears
Baby bears
Group of bears
Other bears
DINOSAURS
Dinosaurs were a type of lizards. They lived from about 230 million to about 65 million years ago. In 1842, Sir Richard Owen created the word dinosaur. It came from Greek words deinos, meaning “terrible” and sauros, meaning “lizard”. Dinosaurs lived on earth for about 140 million years.
During the dinosaurian era, the days were short. The sun was not as hot as it is today. On earth there was only one big continent and one big ocean. The name of the continent was pangea (all lands) and the name of the ocean was panthallassa (all seas).
There were many kinds of dinosaurs. Some of them were very big and some others were small. Some dinosaurs ate leaves and some others ate meat. Some dinosaurs could fly.
What happened to dinosaurs? Dinosaurs became extinct because there was a large comet hitting the earth. The comet caused fire and it killed the trees. Dinosaurs could not eat because there were no trees on earth and finally they died and became extinct.
What were the days like during the dinosaurian era?
Long
Cold
Warm
Short
DINOSAURS
Dinosaurs were a type of lizards. They lived from about 230 million to about 65 million years ago. In 1842, Sir Richard Owen created the word dinosaur. It came from Greek words deinos, meaning “terrible” and sauros, meaning “lizard”. Dinosaurs lived on earth for about 140 million years.
During the dinosaurian era, the days were short. The sun was not as hot as it is today. On earth there was only one big continent and one big ocean. The name of the continent was pangea (all lands) and the name of the ocean was panthallassa (all seas).
There were many kinds of dinosaurs. Some of them were very big and some others were small. Some dinosaurs ate leaves and some others ate meat. Some dinosaurs could fly.
What happened to dinosaurs? Dinosaurs became extinct because there was a large comet hitting the earth. The comet caused fire and it killed the trees. Dinosaurs could not eat because there were no trees on earth and finally they died and became extinct.
What is the main idea of paragraph 3?
There were many kinds of dinosaurs
Some dinosaurs could fly in the sky
Many dinosaurs were small in form
Dinosaurs ate leaves and meat
DINOSAURS
Dinosaurs were a type of lizards. They lived from about 230 million to about 65 million years ago. In 1842, Sir Richard Owen created the word dinosaur. It came from Greek words deinos, meaning “terrible” and sauros, meaning “lizard”. Dinosaurs lived on earth for about 140 million years.
During the dinosaurian era, the days were short. The sun was not as hot as it is today. On earth there was only one big continent and one big ocean. The name of the continent was pangea (all lands) and the name of the ocean was panthallassa (all seas).
There were many kinds of dinosaurs. Some of them were very big and some others were small. Some dinosaurs ate leaves and some others ate meat. Some dinosaurs could fly.
What happened to dinosaurs? Dinosaurs became extinct because there was a large comet hitting the earth. The comet caused fire and it killed the trees. Dinosaurs could not eat because there were no trees on earth and finally they died and became extinct.
The writer wrote the text …
to describe what the dinosaurs look like
to show the steps how to measure dinosaurs
to inform people about dinosaurs and their lives
to amuse people by showing the dinosaurs’ power
Whales are the largest animals on the earth. Bigger than elephants, they may grow 95 feet long, and weigh 150 tons. A baby blue whale, just born, can be 23 feet long and weigh 3 tons.
Although whales live in the oceans and swim like fish, they are not fish. They are mammals, like cows and elephants. Unlike fish they bear young alive, not as eggs. Their babies live on their mother’s milk. They breathe through their lungs and hold their breath when they go under water. If they cannot come to the surface to breathe fresh air, they will drown. They are warm blooded. Fish, however, lay eggs, breathe oxygen in the water, and are cold-blooded.
Whales life in all-the ocean, in the winter some of them go to warm waters to breed and in the summer most of them go to cold waters to feed. There are to kinds of whales, whales with teeth (tooted whales) and whales without teeth (baleen whales). The toothed whales eat fish and squid, which they can catch with their teeth, although they swallow their food without chewing it. The baleen whales eat plankton (small sea animals and plants). When they find plankton, they open their mouth and swallow the plankton.
Whales have few enemies. Only human and killer whale attack whales. And whales do not seem to fight among themselves. They usually live from 20 to 30 years.
What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
Whales are the largest animals on the earth.
There are two kinds of whales.
Whales are mammals.
Whales have few enemies.
Whales are the largest animals on the earth. Bigger than elephants, they may grow 95 feet long, and weigh 150 tons. A baby blue whale, just born, can be 23 feet long and weigh 3 tons.
Although whales live in the oceans and swim like fish, they are not fish. They are mammals, like cows and elephants. Unlike fish they bear young alive, not as eggs. Their babies live on their mother’s milk. They breathe through their lungs and hold their breath when they go under water. If they cannot come to the surface to breathe fresh air, they will drown. They are warm blooded. Fish, however, lay eggs, breathe oxygen in the water, and are cold-blooded.
Whales life in all-the ocean, in the winter some of them go to warm waters to breed and in the summer most of them go to cold waters to feed. There are to kinds of whales, whales with teeth (tooted whales) and whales without teeth (baleen whales). The toothed whales eat fish and squid, which they can catch with their teeth, although they swallow their food without chewing it. The baleen whales eat plankton (small sea animals and plants). When they find plankton, they open their mouth and swallow the plankton.
Whales have few enemies. Only human and killer whale attack whales. And whales do not seem to fight among themselves. They usually live from 20 to 30 years.
Whales occasionally live in warm waters…
To get more foods
For production
For fresh air
To avoid winter
the generict structure of report text are ...
identification, explanation
identification, description
general classification, explanation
general classification, description
the part of report text which introduce the object to describe is ...
general classification
identification
explanation
description
Report text describe the real object as the way things are, so it uses ...
past tense
future tense
perfect tense
present tense
The language features of Report text are ...
using past tense, technical terms, relating verbs
using past tense, reasoning words, relating verbs
using present tense, technical terms, linking verbs
using present tense, passive voice, temporal conjunction
the difference between report text and descriptive text is...
report talks about general objects and description talks about specific ones
report and description talks about general objects
report talks about specific objects and decription talks about general ones
report and description talks about specific objects
the detailed information about the objects of report text is found in ....
identification
explanation
general classification
description
report text can used past tense to explain about ...
the detailed information
the general information
the invention story
the specific information
What is the social function of narrative text?
To describe something.
to tell past experiences.
to inform the readers about the news.
To tell stories or past events and entertain the readers.
The generic structure of narrative text are...
Orientation, Complication, and Resolution.
Orientation, Events, and Reorientation.
Orientation, and Complication.
Orientation and Resolution.
What is the orientation of narrative text?
The end paragraph of the story.
The opening paragraph where the characters of the story are introduced.
The middle paragraph of the story.
The social function of the text.
What is complication of the text?
Where the problems in the story developed.
Where the problems in the story is solved.
Where the story is ended.
Where the story is started.
These are the stories of Narrative text, except . . .
Beauty and the Beast
Malik Kundang
The Lion and The Old Man
The Biography of Albert Einstein
The Rabbit and the Turtle
One day a rabbit was boasting about how fast he could run. He was laughing at the turtle for being so slow.
Much to the rabbit’s surprise, the turtle challenged him to a race. The rabbit thought this was a good joke and accepted the challenge. The fox was the umpire of the race. As the race began, the rabbit raced way ahead of the turtle, just like everyone thought.
The rabbit got to the halfway point and could not see the turtle anywhere. He was hot and tired and decided to stop and take a short nap. All this time the turtle kept walking step by step by step. He never quit no matter how hot or tired he got. He just kept going.
However, the rabbit slept longer than he had thought and woke up. He could not see the turtle anywhere! He went at full-speed to the finish line but found the turtle there waiting for him.
What kind of text is it?
Recount Text
Descriptive Text
Narrative Text
Procedure Text
The Rabbit and the Turtle
One day a rabbit was boasting about how fast he could run. He was laughing at the turtle for being so slow.
Much to the rabbit’s surprise, the turtle challenged him to a race. The rabbit thought this was a good joke and accepted the challenge. The fox was the umpire of the race. As the race began, the rabbit raced way ahead of the turtle, just like everyone thought.
The rabbit got to the halfway point and could not see the turtle anywhere. He was hot and tired and decided to stop and take a short nap. All this time the turtle kept walking step by step by step. He never quit no matter how hot or tired he got. He just kept going.
However, the rabbit slept longer than he had thought and woke up. He could not see the turtle anywhere! He went at full-speed to the finish line but found the turtle there waiting for him.
Who was the umpire of the race?
The rabbit
The turtle
The fox
The cat
The Rabbit and the Turtle
One day a rabbit was boasting about how fast he could run. He was laughing at the turtle for being so slow.
Much to the rabbit’s surprise, the turtle challenged him to a race. The rabbit thought this was a good joke and accepted the challenge. The fox was the umpire of the race. As the race began, the rabbit raced way ahead of the turtle, just like everyone thought.
The rabbit got to the halfway point and could not see the turtle anywhere. He was hot and tired and decided to stop and take a short nap. All this time the turtle kept walking step by step by step. He never quit no matter how hot or tired he got. He just kept going.
However, the rabbit slept longer than he had thought and woke up. He could not see the turtle anywhere! He went at full-speed to the finish line but found the turtle there waiting for him.
Who won the race?
The Rabbit
The Turtle
The Fox
The Cat
The Rabbit and the Turtle
One day a rabbit was boasting about how fast he could run. He was laughing at the turtle for being so slow.
Much to the rabbit’s surprise, the turtle challenged him to a race. The rabbit thought this was a good joke and accepted the challenge. The fox was the umpire of the race. As the race began, the rabbit raced way ahead of the turtle, just like everyone thought.
The rabbit got to the halfway point and could not see the turtle anywhere. He was hot and tired and decided to stop and take a short nap. All this time the turtle kept walking step by step by step. He never quit no matter how hot or tired he got. He just kept going.
However, the rabbit slept longer than he had thought and woke up. He could not see the turtle anywhere! He went at full-speed to the finish line but found the turtle there waiting for him.
What is the moral value of the story?
Don't be arrogant
Never stop walking
Be a good friend
Never underestimate others
1. Arrange the sentences below into a correct narrative!
(1) At the further of the wood was another pretty cottage
(2) There was once a sweet maid who lived in a pretty cottage
(3) She gave her a red clock with a hood which she always wear
(4) Where grandmother lived in
(5) Everybody loved this little girl, her grandmother loved her most of all
(6) So, people called her Red Riding Hood
The best arrangement is...
2-1-3-4-5-6
2-3-1-4-5-6
1-2-4-3-5-6
2-1-4-5-3-6
The loosing rooster slunk away and hid itself in a quiet corner. The winner flew up to a high wall, flapped its wings and crowed its victory, as loud as it could.
Suddenly, an eagle came sailing through the air and carried it off, with its talons. The loosing rooster immediately came out of its corner and ruled the farm yard from then on.
From the text we know that ....
The loosing rooster slunk away and hid itself in a quiet corner. The winner flew up to a high wall, flapped its wings and crowed its victory, as loud as it could.
Suddenly, an eagle came sailing through the air and carried it off, with its talons. The loosing rooster immediately came out of its corner and ruled the farm yard from then on.
What is the main idea of paragraph 3?
The loosing rooster slunk away and hid itself in a quiet corner. The winner flew up to a high wall, flapped its wings and crowed its victory, as loud as it could.
Suddenly, an eagle came sailing through the air and carried it off, with its talons. The loosing rooster immediately came out of its corner and ruled the farm yard from then on.
What can we learn from the story?
What is the picture telling about?
Malin Kundang
Timun Mas
Beauty and the Beast
The Legend of Toba Lake
Who are the characters in the picture?
The grasshopper and the ants
The butterfly and the bees
The monkey and the crocodile
The lion and the crocodile
Tangkuban Perahu
Dayang Sumbi was exiled in the jungle, because she was unmarried but pregnant. She gave a birth to a baby boy and named him Sangkuriang .
One day he went hunting with his dog, si Tumang. In the bush he saw a pig, Wayungyang. He wanted to shoot Wayungyang but si Tumang hindered him. He was angry at it and killed it, and then took its heart home. When he told that it was si Tumang’s heart, she was very angry and hit Sang Kuriang’s head with a spoon. And he ran away and left his mother to the east. He did not know himself and forgot his name. He was about 16 years of age.
After along time Sang Kuriang came back to the jungle where his mother lived. She looked younger than her age, so Sang Kuriang fell in love with her. “Will you marry me?’’ one day he asked her. But Dayang Sumbi refused because she recognized that he was her son. He insisted to marry her and Dayang Sumbi asked two marriage settlements. One, he had to dammed Citarum river, and two, had to make a boat in one night
Sang Kuriang almost finished his work but Dayang Sumbi cheated him. He was angry and kicked the boat. The boat fell upside down on the peak of mountain. It was known Tangkuban Perahu, at the northern of Bandung, West Java.
Where is the legend from? It is from ...
East Java
West Java
Central Java
North Java
Tangkuban Perahu
Dayang Sumbi was exiled in the jungle, because she was unmarried but pregnant. She gave a birth to a baby boy and named him Sangkuriang .
One day he went hunting with his dog, si Tumang. In the bush he saw a pig, Wayungyang. He wanted to shoot Wayungyang but si Tumang hindered him. He was angry at it and killed it, and then took its heart home. When he told that it was si Tumang’s heart, she was very angry and hit Sang Kuriang’s head with a spoon. And he ran away and left his mother to the east. He did not know himself and forgot his name. He was about 16 years of age.
After along time Sang Kuriang came back to the jungle where his mother lived. She looked younger than her age, so Sang Kuriang fell in love with her. “Will you marry me?’’ one day he asked her. But Dayang Sumbi refused because she recognized that he was her son. He insisted to marry her and Dayang Sumbi asked two marriage settlements. One, he had to dammed Citarum river, and two, had to make a boat in one night
Sang Kuriang almost finished his work but Dayang Sumbi cheated him. He was angry and kicked the boat. The boat fell upside down on the peak of mountain. It was known Tangkuban Perahu, at the northern of Bandung, West Java.
Who is the main character of the story above?
Si Tumang
Sangkuriang
Dayang Sumbi
Sangkuriang’s mother
Tangkuban Perahu
Dayang Sumbi was exiled in the jungle, because she was unmarried but pregnant. She gave a birth to a baby boy and named him Sangkuriang .
One day he went hunting with his dog, si Tumang. In the bush he saw a pig, Wayungyang. He wanted to shoot Wayungyang but si Tumang hindered him. He was angry at it and killed it, and then took its heart home. When he told that it was si Tumang’s heart, she was very angry and hit Sang Kuriang’s head with a spoon. And he ran away and left his mother to the east. He did not know himself and forgot his name. He was about 16 years of age.
After along time Sang Kuriang came back to the jungle where his mother lived. She looked younger than her age, so Sang Kuriang fell in love with her. “Will you marry me?’’ one day he asked her. But Dayang Sumbi refused because she recognized that he was her son. He insisted to marry her and Dayang Sumbi asked two marriage settlements. One, he had to dammed Citarum river, and two, had to make a boat in one night
Sang Kuriang almost finished his work but Dayang Sumbi cheated him. He was angry and kicked the boat. The boat fell upside down on the peak of mountain. It was known Tangkuban Perahu, at the northern of Bandung, West Java.
Why was Dayang Sumbi exiled in the jungle? Because she ...
Was married and pregnant
Was unmarried and not pregnant
Was unmarried and pregnant
Was married and not pregnant
Tangkuban Perahu
Dayang Sumbi was exiled in the jungle, because she was unmarried but pregnant. She gave a birth to a baby boy and named him Sangkuriang .
One day he went hunting with his dog, si Tumang. In the bush he saw a pig, Wayungyang. He wanted to shoot Wayungyang but si Tumang hindered him. He was angry at it and killed it, and then took its heart home. When he told that it was si Tumang’s heart, she was very angry and hit Sang Kuriang’s head with a spoon. And he ran away and left his mother to the east. He did not know himself and forgot his name. He was about 16 years of age.
After along time Sang Kuriang came back to the jungle where his mother lived. She looked younger than her age, so Sang Kuriang fell in love with her. “Will you marry me?’’ one day he asked her. But Dayang Sumbi refused because she recognized that he was her son. He insisted to marry her and Dayang Sumbi asked two marriage settlements. One, he had to dammed Citarum river, and two, had to make a boat in one night
Sang Kuriang almost finished his work but Dayang Sumbi cheated him. He was angry and kicked the boat. The boat fell upside down on the peak of mountain. It was known Tangkuban Perahu, at the northern of Bandung, West Java.
Why did Dayang Sumbi refuse sangkuriang proposal?
Because she recognized that he was her son
Because sangkuriang was ugly
Because sangkuriang was not rich
because she angry with sangkuriang
Complete the sentences with the correct passive voice form of the verb . Use The PRESENT SIMPLE
The phone call __________ by the receptionist
is answered
are answered
are answering
is answering
Complete the sentences with the correct passive voice form of the verb . Use The PRESENT SIMPLE
The baby is __________
is feed
is feeding
is fed
is feeded
We __________ by the waitresses
is served
are served
is serving
are served
Meat __________ at the butcher's
is sold
was sold
is selled
are sold
Sushi __________ in Japan
is eating
are eaten
is eaten
are ate
The operation __________ by the surgeon
is performing
is performed
are performes
are performed
Apples ___________ in summer.
is picked up
are picked up
was picked up
were picking up
The violin __________ by Carol
is played
are played
was playing
were played
Coffee __________ in Colombia
is grew
is growing
is grown
is growth
Fancy dress costumes __________ at Carnival
are wear
are wore
are worn
are wearing
Questions __________to the teacher.
is asked
are asked
is asking
are asking
The cow __________by the farmer.
is milking
are milked
is milked
are milks
Letters __________ by the secretary.
are typed
is typed
are typing
is types
The dishes __________.
is washed
are washed
will be washing
are washing
A book __________ from the library.
will borrows
is borrowing
are borrowed
is borrowed
I __________ by my father.
am helped
is helped
are helped
will be helping
Mother __________ to work by Dad.
is drove
are drive
is driven
is driving
Lunch __________ by Sally and her grandma.
is cooked
are cooked
is cooking
are cooking
The problem __________ by the teacher.
are explaining
is explaining
are explained
is explained
The exam __________ by students.
is did
is doing
is done
is do
Our houses . . . . by the painters right now.
is being painted
have been paint
will be painted
are being painted
English ________ in many countries in Africa.
speaks
is speaking
is spoken
has spoken
John ________ last week.
had his house painted
had painted his house
had his father to paint
had his house paint
More than ten victims ________ missing in the storm last week.
are reported to be
are reported to have been
are reporting to be
are reporting to have been
This road ________ larger next year.
will open
will be opened
opened
opens
This box ________ for a long time yet.
hadn’t been opened
hasn’t been opened
hasn’t opened
has been opened
This room is going ________ next week.
to be painted
to paint
to be paint
to painting
My brother will fix the broken bicycle tomorrow.
(a)
Change into passive Voice. "Felix cleans the room everyday."
(a)
They cancelled all the flights because of fog. The passive voice is (a)
Andrea Hirata wrote the novel “Laskar Pelangi”. The Passive voice is (a)
"We will watch the movie next week." The passive voice is (a)
The big house was bought by the man last week. The active form is (a)
Dani washes his shoes every two weeks. The passive is (a)
Mr. Ali sends some money to the children every month.
The right passive voice of the sentence is ................
Some money is sends to the children by Mr. Ali every month.
Some money is sent to the children by Mr. Ali every month.
Some money sent to the children by Mr. Ali every month.
Some money are sent to the children by Mr. Ali every month.
Electricity .... by Thomas Alva Edison.
invented
was invented
will invent
will be invented
He.....................to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.
thought
is thought
was thought
was thinking
The Great Pyramid is believed.....................over a 20-year period.
to have been built
to build
to have built
to be being built
A : Why does the baby next door keep crying ?
B : As usual, it ... by the babysitter.
is neglected
is neglegcting
neglected
is to be neglected
Why are the students staying outside?
Their classroom ...
is being cleaned
being cleaned
was cleaned
is cleaning
The headmaster would like the school yard ... by every student before tomorrow
sweep
sweeping
have swept
to be swept
The picture is not here anymore.
It must have ... away
being taken
took
been taken
been taking
A : There was no longer a rule for the youth to enter mili
tary service in Britain
B : Really, when...?
The suitable word to fill the blanks is ...
was it abolishing
did it abolish
was it abolished
was it to be abolished
A : The hotel is suffering a great loss
B : Yes, only ten perfect of their rooms ...
being occupied
occupied
is occupied
are occupied
Which passive voice using modal?
The school regulations have to obey the students
The students should be obeyed by the school regulations
The school regulations have to be obeyed by the students
The school regulations are always obeyed by the students
Which one is the passive voice of the sentence below?
I'm being watched a music program
A music program is watched
A music program is being watching
A music program is being watched by me
The wool has been (weave) by grandmother to be a good swater.
The correct words to replace the verb in the brackets is ...
weaved
weaves
wove
woven
The correct passive sentence uses past perfect tense is
Prita is always called by Dandy
My gown had been washed before I took a nap
The Piano was being played when the kid fell down
The bread has just been eaten
