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WorksheetsScience 7 Unit 4.4 Vocabulary
Total questions: 28
Worksheet time: 14mins
Outside forces on structures are called
Internal Forces
External forces
Compression Forces
Tension Forces
A force that occurs within the materials of a structure is called:
Compression Force
Tension Force
Dead Load
Internal Force
A change in a structure when a force is acting on it. This change is notable in the materials.
Dead Load
Bending Force
Deformation
Live Load
A permanent force acting on a structure is called a:
Dead Load
Live Load
Tension Load
Live Force
A Changing or non-permanent force acting on a structure.
Dead Load
External Force
Live Load
Compressive Strength
A stretch of material by pulling its ends apart.
Shear Force
Compression Force
Tension Force
Torsion Force
A measure of the largest force a material can be pulled apart before breaking.
Tensile Strength
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Torsion Strength
When you crush a material by squeezing it together.
Shear Force
Torsion Force
Tension Force
Compression Force
A measure of the largest force materials can be pushed together.
Shear Strength
Compressive Strength
Tensile Strength
Torsion Strength
A bend or tear by pressing different parts of a material in opposite directions at the same time.
Torsion Force
Compression Force
Tension Force
Shear Force
The measure of the largest force a material can stand while being pressed in opposite directions at the same time.
Torsion Force
Shear Strength
Shear Force
Compression Force
When you twist a material by turning the ends in opposite directions.
Torsion forces
Shear forces
Torsion strength
Compressive Strength
A measure of the largest force a material can stand when being twisted in opposite directions.
Torsion Strength
Shear Strength
Tensile Strength
Torsion Forces
A combination of push and pull that results in temporary curving change in the shape of some structures.
Compression Force
Torsion Force
Bending Force
Tension Force
This device is used to change the amount of force needed to move an object.
Fulcrum
Bending Force
Lever
Live Load
This is the part of a lever that does not move.
Newton
Conifer
Lever
Fulcrum
A weakening of metal due to stress, resulting in an accumulation of small cracks
Metal Fatigue
Compression Fatigue
Buckling
Torsion
This occurs when a material folds under a compressive force.
Tension
Buckle
Shear
Twist
This image is an example of a ________.
Shear
Buckle
Compressive Strength
Torsion
This image is an example of ___________.
Compression
Shearing
Buckling
Torsion
The amount of matter in a substance.
Mass
Kilogram
Gravitational Force
Weight
A device used to measure mass.
Newton
Force Meter
Balance
Weight
The name given to a small cylinder of metal on which the kilogram (kg) is based.
Kilogram
Force Meter
Newton
Primary Standard
The primary measurement of mass in SI (International System of Units).
Kilogram
Forces
Newton
Force Diagram
A push or pull, or anything that causes a change in the motion of an object.
Weight
Force
Primary Standard
Force meter
The Primary measurement of Force in the SI (International System of Units).
Weight
Primary standard
Kilogram
Newton
A scientific device used to measure force.
Newton
Gravitational Force
Force Meter
Balance
A drawing that uses arrows to represent the direction and strength of one or more forces.
Force Meter
Mass
Primary Standard
Force Diagram
