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Ferrous metals and heat treatment

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the first form of iron from iron ore?

a)

Pig iron

b)

Cast iron

c)

Wroguht iron

d)

Melleable cast iron

2.

Which one of the following metals is heavier than the others?

a)

Tin

b)

Lead

c)

Copper

d)

Aluminium

3.

What is the name of the property of metal, it will break rather than bend under shock or impact?

a)

Ductility

b)

Toughness

c)

Brittleness

d)

Malleability

4.

Which one of the following metal is used to make machine table and machine beds?

a)

PIg iron

b)

Cast Iron

c)

Wrought Iron

d)

Plain Carbon Stell

5.

Which one of the following elements(%) is used to classify plain carbon steel?

a)

NIckel

b)

Carbon

c)

Cobalt

d)

Manganese

6.

The percentage of carbon content in plain carbon steel is used to make high tensile tubes

a)

0.3 to 0.5%

b)

0.5 to 0.7%

c)

0.7 to 0.9%

d)

0.9 to 1.1%

7.

Hand files are made from.........

a)

Mild steel

b)

Medium carbon steel

c)

High carbon steel

d)

Dead mild steel

8.

What is the purpose of hardening?

a)

Refine the structure 

b)

Increase toughness

c)

Increase cutting ability

d)

Relieve stress and strain

9.

Which is the fastest quenching material used in heat treatment?

a)

Oil

b)

Air

c)

Water

d)

Brine solution

10.

Which heat treatment process increases the wear resistance of steel?

a)

Annealing

b)

Tempering

c)

Hardening

d)

Normalising

11.

What is the process to add cutting ability and wear resistance on steel?

a)

Tempering

b)

Annealing

c)

Normalising

d)

Hardening

12.

What is the heat treatment process to relieve strain and stress, eliminate hardness and improve the machinability in steel?

a)

Tempering

b)

Annealing

c)

Normalising

d)

Hardening

13.

What is the heat treatment process to refine the grain structure of the steel?

a)

Tempering

b)

Annealing

c)

Normalising

d)

Hardening

14.

What is the purpose of annealing?

a)

To relieve the internal stress

b)

To add cutting ability

c)

To refine the grain structure of the steel

d)

To increase wear resistance

15.

What is the process of steel being heated to required temperature and held in the same temperature for a period of time?

a)

Soaking

b)

Heating

c)

Quenching

d)

Hardening

16.

What is the purpose of brine solution, water, oil and air used in heat treatment process?

a)

Soaking

b)

Quenching

c)

Heating

d)

Austenite

17.

Why the tempering process carried out in steel?

a)

To add cutting ability

b)

To relieve strain and stress

c)

To refine the grain structure

d)

To regulate the hardness and toughness

18.

How the mechanical properties of steel like strength, toughness, ductility are affected?

a)

By tempering

b)

By hardening

c)

By annealing

d)

By normalising

19.

What quenching media is used for special alloy steel?

a)

Brine solution

b)

Water

c)

Oil

d)

Air

20.

What is the process if hot steel is cooled slowly the old structure is retained and it will have fine grains that makes it easily machined?

a)

Annealing

b)

Hardening

c)

Tempering

d)

Normalising

21.

Which tool materials are manufactured by powder metallurgy technic?

a)

Carbides

b)

High speed steel

c)

High carbon steel

d)

Medium carbon steel

22.

Which property avoid the breakage of cutting edge of tools?

a)

Hardness

b)

Brittleness

c)

Toughness

d)

Malleability

23.

What will happen if too much side relif in parting tool?

a)

Weaken the tool

b)

Get more tool life

c)

Strengthen the tool

d)

Helps easy chip flow

24.

What is the name of steel which contains 0.8% of carbon

a)

Hypo eutectoid steel

b)

Eutectoid steel

c)

Hyper eutectoid steel

d)

Pig iron

25.

The process of sudden cooling of steel is called as

a)

Dipping

b)

Soaking

c)

Quenching

d)

Normalizing