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Cultural Diffusion in Medieval Japan

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Buddhist priests visiting from this country introduced Buddhism to Japan which had begun in India about one thousand years earlier

a)

China

b)

Korea

c)

Indonesia

d)

Vietnam

2.

In 593, a female ruler, Empress Suiko, came to power in Japan. Prince Shotoku was her...

a)

husband

b)

cousin

c)

son

d)

nephew

3.

Immigrants and visitors from this country introduced Confucianism to Japan.

a)

China

b)

Korea

c)

India

d)

Vietnam

4.

Empress Suiko was from a line or rulers from this region of Japan, which loosely controlled much of Japan.

a)

Tokyo

b)

Yamato

c)

Kyoto

d)

Osaka

5.

Who influenced the spread of Buddhism throughout Japan and built many Buddhist temples?

a)

Empress Suiko

b)

Confucius

c)

Lao Zi

d)

Prince Shotoku

6.

Which of the following means "land of the rising sun" ?

a)

Uji

b)

Suiko

c)

Shotoku

d)

Nippon

7.

Clans who ruled by a chief who helped rule regions of Japan in the name of the emperor.

a)

Uji

b)

Suiko

c)

Shotoku

d)

Nippon

8.

Credited with helping create the "17 Article Constitution," Prince Shotoku borrowed ideas from this Chinese religion...

a)

Buddhism

b)

Confucianism

c)

Islam

d)

Daoism

9.

Whereas the Chinese government depended on a bureaucracy run by scholar-officials, Japan's early emperors depended on...

a)

the 17 Article Consitution

b)

a Nippon Bureaucracy

c)

uji leaders

d)

Samurai warriors

10.

By the 700s, Japan's imperial government looked much like China's, but with ONE key difference...

a)

The Japanese government was run by a powerful aristocracy

b)

Japanese government officials depended on local uji leaders

c)

The Japanese no longer had an emperor and was run by scholar-officials.

d)

Japanese government officials were chosen based on their ability [merit]

11.

A Japanese religion whose followers believe that all things in the natural world are filled with divine [godly] spirits called kami.

a)

Buddhism

b)

Confucianism

c)

Shinto

d)

Daoism

12.

Which religion says, "all life is suffering" and the only way to escape is "to stop desiring [wanting]."

a)

Buddhism

b)

Confucianism

c)

Shinto

d)

Daoism

13.

Which type of Buddhism says that Siddhartha Gautama found enlightenment, but was NOT a god.

a)

Mahayana Buddhism

b)

Therevada Buddhism

14.

Which type of Buddhism says that Siddhartha Gautama found enlightenment as well a god-like status and should be worshipped?

a)

Mahayana Buddhism

b)

Therevada Buddhism

15.

This Buddhist idea says, "The doer of good becomes good. The doer of evil becomes evil."

a)

nirvana

b)

samsara

c)

karma

d)

Buddha

16.

The idea that you are in cycle of birth, life, and death - or the "wheel of life" known as reincarnation.

a)

nirvana

b)

samsara

c)

karma

d)

Buddha

17.

The ultimate goal of Buddhism is to escape the cycle of birth, life, and death (samsara) and be enlightened - be freed.

a)

nirvana

b)

samsara

c)

karma

d)

Buddha

18.

The founder of Buddhism, Siddhartha Gautama, was a Hindu prince. Today, he is known as the...

a)

nirvana

b)

samsara

c)

karma

d)

Buddha

19.

When Siddharta Gautama snuck out of the palace he saw ALL of the following...

a)

a Poor Man

b)

a Sick Man

c)

an Old Man

d)

a Corpse

20.

The blend of Shinto with Buddhism is a form of Mahayana Buddhism that can be found in Japan called...

a)

Therevada Buddhism

b)

Mahayana Buddhism

c)

Daoist-Buddhism

d)

Zen Buddhism

21.

The Japanese had no writing system so they borrowed "kanji" from...

a)

India

b)

Korea

c)

China

d)

Indonesia

22.

The form of poetry most familiar to Americans is the ____________, the 17-syllable poem that reached its height in the 17th century.

a)

Waka

b)

Tanka

c)

Haiku

d)

Suiko

23.

This form of poetry used kanji to write about the love and beauty of nature in Japanese culture.

a)

Waka

b)

Shotoku

c)

Haiku

d)

Suiko

24.

Before being influenced by other cultures, Japanese sculptures consisted of clay figures that most likely were...

a)

meant to accompany or protect the dead

b)

meant to show devotion to Confucius

c)

meant to show devotion to Buddha

d)

meant to show respect for the beauty of nature

25.

The Waka, also known as the "Tanka," was borrowed from this culture...

a)

India

b)

Korea

c)

China

d)

Indonesia

26.

One can tell the difference between a Chinese and Japanese sculpture of the Buddha, as the Japanese used this material to make the Buddha look more natural?

a)

Bronze

b)

Wood

c)

Copper

d)

Stone

27.

To reach enlightenment [the meaning of life] and be like Buddha you must follow The Four Noble Truths. Which of the following are The Four Noble Truths?

a)

All life is suffering

b)

to stop suffering, you must stop desiring (wanting)

c)

desire leads to enlightenment

d)

the source of suffering is desire (wanting)

e)

follow the Eightfold Path

28.

Buddhism is originally from this culture...

a)

India

b)

Korea

c)

China

d)

Indonesia