WorksheetsWeather & Climate
Total questions: 161
Worksheet time: 2hrs 45mins
______ is what is happening outside with the air and sky, including precipitation, temperature, and wind.
visualize
weather
seasons
range
The span between the lowest and highest numbers in a group.
climate
claim
visualize
range
To ______________ is to judge how useful or accurate something is.
estimate
evidence
evaluate
pattern
A proposed answer to a question is a ___________.
claim
measure
natural hazzard
guess
Water that falls to Earth as rain, snow, sleet, or hail is ______________.
measure
precipitation
pattern
data
The __________________ is how hot or cold something is.
climate
weather
thermometer
temperature
____________ is the typical weather in a place over a long period of time.
weather
climate
data
precipitation
A ____________ is a way of organizing numbers that can help you see patterns.
graph
measure
pattern
visualize
Observations or measurements that are recorded in an investigation are called ______________.
patterns
measures
numbers
data
Times of year when certain kinds of weather are common are called __________________.
seasons
argument
measure
precipitation
To__________________ is to use a tool to find out information such as how heavy, how big, how fast, or how hot or how cold something is.
thermometer
temperature
measure
visualize
A _______________ is something we observe to be similar over and over again.
pattern
weather
storm
hazard
Information that supports an answer to a questions is ____________.
evaulation
pattern
text
evidence
What month is coldest?
January
February
November
December
I'm going to Alaska in July. What should I pack to wear?
shorts, t-shirts, and swim suits
heavy coat, long sleeves, mittens
long pants, long sleeve shirts, light jacket
Based on these graphs, what could I expect the highs to be in December when I go on a cruise to Alaska?
60ºF or higher
Around 70ºF
30ºF or higher
20ºF or lower
Based on these graphs, in which month is it both rainy and cold?
February
March
December
January
Based on these graphs, in which place would you rather live if you need a very wet climate?
Boston
San Francisco
I have friends that live in another city. They tell me that right now, in November, they need to wear coats to school. Where do my friend probably live?
Boston
San Francisco
Based on these line plots, which month is warmer on Creek Island?
January
August
What would your prediction be for the high temperature on June 1st?
76ºF
95ºF
83ºF
66ºF
What is the range of temperatures for the month of may for his cousin?
75ºF - 83ºF
64ºF - 74ºF
60ºF - 70ºF
65ºF - 73ºF
On which day did they receive the most rain?
May 1
May 27
May 19
May 10
Which of the following shows strong evidence? Mark all that apply.
It rained a lot in July.
It was 95ºF yesterday.
The rain filled a cup every day last week.
The rain was like a drizzle yesterday.
There was a total of 45mm of rain in May.
Which of the following would be a science argument? Choose all that apply.
I want to go to the beach in January, because that is when it is warm.
We cannot put the refuge in China because the average temperature is 55ºF.
I am going to plant rice in Louisiana because rice requires a lot of rain. I know it rains a lot in Louisiana.
I am going to plant rice in Louisiana because rice requires a lot of rain. I know that Louisiana got more than 40 inches of rain last year.
I need to buy a watch because my old one doesn't work anymore.
Scientists can answer some questions but not others, and that depends on the evidence they have.
True
False
Temperature and precipitation can be predicted base on previous years of patterns collected in weather data.
True
False
Every place on the planet has the same climate.
True
False
Scientists evaluate evidence to find the strongest evidence.
True
Fase
Stronger evidence in a scientific argurment is not important.
True
False
Precipitation data for one month can be described as
total rain
total precipitation
total waterfall
total weather
Meterologists do not have to make measurements in the same way every time.
True
False
It is important for meteorologists to make measurements in the same way every time so they can make
grass grow
predictions
comparisons
news
There is a warning for a severe Thunderstorm. Which safety measure should people take?
Stand near windows
Take a bath
Stay out of water
Stand under trees
Where do Hurricanes form?
Over warm ocean water
Over cold ocean water
Over dry land
Over wet land
What shape do Tornadoes take?
Circle
Eye
Funnel
Square
During a hurricane, which safety measures should you take?
Lie in a ditch
Stand under trees
Take selfies on the beach
Move further inland
What can be concluded about the climate of Binghamton from 1951 to 1956?
Both temperature and precipitation increased in Binghamton.
Both temperature and precipitation decreased in Binghamton.
The temperature in Binghamton decreased, and the precipitation increased.
The temperature in Binghamton increased, and the precipitation decreased.
Land closer to the equator is
colder.
warmer.
dry.
Which of the following best describes weather?
day to day conditions of the atmosphere at a place in regards to heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.
long-term conditions (months/years) of the atmosphere at a place in regards to heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.
Which of the following best describes climate?
day to day conditions of the atmosphere at a place in regards to heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.
long-term conditions (months/years) of the atmosphere at a place in regards to heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.
The meteorologist predicts that tomorrow, it will be very windy outside.
Weather
Climate
When Andy talked to his cousin in Ohio, she said it was raining. It was snowing at Andy’s house in Pennsylvania. What is the main reason for the difference in precipitation in the two locations?
air pressure
humidity
temperature
wind speed
When Brian left for school in the morning, weather conditions were cool and humid and it was difficult for him to see very far. What is he most likely observing?
fog
snow
rain
sleet
Trevor lives in an area of Florida where hurricanes are sometimes severe. Where should he and his family plan to go if they do not have time to leave the area?
outside in the open
outside under a tree
inside near a light fixture
inside away from windows
Armand is explaining to his neighbor why it is important to have an emergency family plan. Which is the best reason?
to stop severe weather conditions
to be able to avoid severe weather warnings
to keep the family safe during severe weather
to help neighbors protect their homes in severe weather
Jade and Keith learned that clouds have different shapes and colors and that they contain different amounts of water. Keith says that cloudy days are depressing. Which of the following best describes Keith’s statement?
opinion
prediction
conclusion
observation
The temperature in Miami on a day in July is 92 ºF (33 ºC). There is very little wind on this day. What type of precipitation is most likely to form?
sleet
snow
rain
hail
Which type of data would MOST help a meteorologist determine whether a nearby weather system is headed toward a certain area?
Humidity
Wind speed
Temperature
Wind direction
wind speed
Weather changes
Every Day
Every week
Twice a week
Weather in any area tends to follow a ____________.
pattern
map
Average temperature and average rainfall, in addition to other weather information, are important parts of _____________.
climate
changes
Why do scientists record patterns in weather?
They can tell what the exact temperature will be the next day.
They can prove that the patterns are wrong.
They can make predicitons about what will happen next.
They can use the patterns to change the seasons.
Which statement describes weather?
The temperature is 35 degrees Celsius in Brownsville today.
Summers in El Paso are hot and dry.
Winters in New York City can be cold.
The Sun will set in San Diego today at 6:45pm.
Average weather conditions for a region year after year.
Climate
Weather
Pattern
Prediction
Information that has been collected.
Data
Extent
Pattern
Range
A statement about what you think will happen based on what you know.
Pattern
Extent
Prediction
Range
The four natural divisions of the year based on changes in temperature due to the varied amounts of sunlight.
Winter
Summer
Seasons
Pattern
Students measured the rainfall outside their classroom for five days and recorded their observations. The greatest increase in the amount of rainfall was between -
June 12 and June 13
June 11 and June 12
June 10 and June 11
June 13 and June 14
Students at an elementary school set up a weather station in 1985. The fifth grade classes have been responsible for measuring and recording the daily temperature, wind speed, wind direction, precipitation, and cloud cover every year.
Which characteristic of the area would students be able to describe only after 30 or more years?
Weather
Climate
Atmospheric disturbances
Earthquakes
What could the title of this table be?
Climate Report for Old Dime Box, TX
Average Temperatures for Old Dime Box, TX
Weather Report for Old Dime Box, TX
Precipitation Report for Old Dime Box, TX
The table shows some weather data collected over a five-day period. What pattern over the five days can be observed in the collected data?
There was more rain on the warmer days.
Rain came along with lower temperatures.
There were fewer clouds as the week went on.
Temperature increased during the week.
Nevada usually receives very little rainfall is an example of
climate
weather
Houston received three inches of rainfall last month is an example
weather
climate
It snowed on Christmas day two years ago in Dallas, Texas is an example of
weather
climate
A yearly timeframe.
Monthly
Yearlike
Annual
Decade
A period of 10 years.
Decade
Century
Millinium
Average
Hurricanes usually occur in the Myrtle Beach area in late summer and fall. When they hit the coast the area experiences high winds, heavy rains and a storm surge which can cause flooding. What is the best step you can take if there is a hurricane warning in your area?
Take shelter in a low area such as a ditch.
Stay indoors and lock the doors
Move inland away from the coast.
Go to the top of your house to avoid flooding
Below is a climate data for Conway, South Carolina.Which of the following is the best claim that can be made about the climate in Conway from this data?
It is hotter and wetter during the summer in Conway.
It is hotter and drier during the summer in Conway
It is cooler and wetter during the winter in Conway
It is cooler and drier during the spring in Conway
A student measured the temperature of the room at the same time on two different days. The picture shows what the thermometers measured on each day. What is the best claim he can make from his data?
It was 4°F warmer on day 2
It was 4°F cooler on day 2.
It was 8°F warmer on day 2.
It was 8°F cooler on day 2.
A student used the anemometer shown below to take measurements of weather events. What did he most likely observe when using the anemometer?
When it rains harder the anemometer collects more water.
When the wind changes direction the anemometer points differently.
When it is not raining the anemometer does not spin.
When the wind blows faster the anemometer spins faster.
There has been a weather alert in our area that warns of a tornado. What should you do if you are inside your house?
Board up the windows in your house
Go outside and get into a car.
Go to a room with no windows.
Move to upper floor to avoid flooding.
A thunderstorm can have strong winds, lightning, and sometimes hail. What is the best thing you can do if you are outside and an afternoon thunderstorm starts?
Lie down flat in a ditch.
Find shelter under a tree.
Find shelter inside a building.
Move to a hill to avoid flooding.
The map below shows the average minimum temperatures in November for South Carolina. Which area is most likely to receive snow in November?
Area “A” because it is coldest
Area “B” because it is farther North.
Area “C” Because it is on the North coast.
Area “D” because it is on the South coast.
The weather report warned that a large storm was approaching. They said that there was a danger of strong winds and flooding caused by large waves and a rapid rise in sea levels. A radar image of the storm showed the clouds moving in a large circular pattern. Coastal residents were asked to board up their widows and move inland. What type of storm was most likely coming?
Thunderstorm
Tornado
Hurricane
Blizzard
Clouds that form near the ground are called __________.
cirrus
fog
cumulonimbus
cumulus
The average yearly rainfall in Hawaii is 78 inches.
Weather
Climate
It was cloudy and rainy all weekend.
Weather
Climate
In 2005, Hurricane Katrina hit the Gulf Coast.
Weather
Climate
The desert is very dry.
Weather
Climate
It is usually raining in Seattle.
Weather
Climate
The lowest recorded temperature for Austin, Texas, is -2°F.
Weather
Climate
A fifth grade class took daily readings of the air temperature for a week and recorded them on a class chart.
Based on the chart, which statement is correct?
The air temperature went up and then down.
Monday and Friday were the warmest days.
The air temperature was higher on Friday than Monday.
The air temperature went up steadily from Monday to Friday
Eight elements of weather are observed in Meteorology. Which of the following is NOT
clouds
Precipitation
Atmospheric pressure
Earthquakes
On what days will there be rain?
Monday
Tuesday
Wendesday
Thursday
What does the word precipitation mean?
a time of no rainfall
when water changes from a liquid to a gas
water that falls from the sky
increase in Earth’s temperature
What is a drought?
increase in Earth’s temperature
a time of no rainfall
water that falls from the sky
device that collects and measures rain
What is dew?
an expert on weather
means a tornado has been seen you should take shelter now
used to predict the weather
tiny drops of water that forms on cool surfaces
What is a forecast?
a prediction of future weather
device that collects and measures rain
tiny drops of water that forms on cool surfaces
when water changes from a liquid to a gas
What is fog?
means a tornado has been seen you should take shelter now
means tornadoes are possible and you should be prepared
a thick cloud close to Earth’s surface
device that collects and measures rain
Rita is talking to her grandmother. She says she thinks there might be a thunderstorm soon. What question should Rita ask to determine whether a thunderstorm is likely?
How much cloud cover is there?
How many clouds are there?
What type of clouds do you see?
Seasonal
Weather that is predicted
Normal for that time of year
Correct
Freezing
Temperatures at or below 0 degrees C or 32 degrees F
When the temperature is evaporating
Layered clouds
Which is most responsible for the changes in seasons?
the jet stream
the ocean currents
the distance of Earth from the Sun
the tilt of Earth on its axis
What imaginary line is drawn around the earth’s center?
equator
axis
prime meridian
It divides the earth into ___________ and ___________ hemispheres.
eastern and western
northern and southern
What season is this?
Summer
Spring
Autumn
Winter
What season is this?
Winter
Autumn
Spring
Summer
What season is this?
Spring
Winter
Summer
Autumn
What season is this?
Summer
Spring
Autumn
Winter
My birthday is in April. It is in...
winter
summer
spring
autumn
Valentine's Day is in February. It is...
summer
autumn
winter
spring
What season do people experience when the northern hemisphere is tilted toward the sun?
winter
spring
summer
fall (autumn)
What season do people experience when the northern hemisphere is tilted away from the sun?
winter
spring
summer
fall (autumn)
When it is summer in the northern hemisphere, what season is it in the southern hemisphere?
winter
spring
summer
fall (autumn)
Which list shows the correct order of seasons as the earth revolves around the sun?
winter, summer, spring, fall
winter, fall, summer, spring
winter, spring, fall, summer
winter, spring, summer, fall
During this season most trees have no leaves.
winter
spring
summer
fall
What season has the most daylight?
fall
summer
winter
spring
During this season, some animals gather food to store.
fall
spring
summer
winter
In this season, flowers begin to bloom.
spring
summer
winter
fall
The season when leaves change colors.
summer
spring
winter
fall
__________________ is when some animals sleep during the winter.
nap time
hibernation
storing food
hiding
Many baby animals are born during this season?
summer
spring
winter
fall
____________________ are when things repeat over and over again in the same order.
days
experiments
games
patterns
What season is the coldest?
summer
spring
winter
fall
THE CORRECT ORDER OF SEASONS IS...
(TAKING AUTUMN/FALL AS THE 1ST ONE)
AUTUMN/FALL - SUMMER - SPRING - WINTER
AUTUMN/FALL - SPRING - SUMMER - WINTER
AUTUMN/FALL - WINTER - SPRING - SUMMER
WINTER - SUMMER - SPRING - AUTUMN/FALL
