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Early 20th Century US History Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Approximately how many immigrants entered the United States between 1880- 1920?

a)

23 million

b)

150,000

c)

50 million

d)

1 billion

2.

What were the islands called that immigrants entered through on the East and West coasts?

a)

Ellis (West) and Easter (East)

b)

Angel (West) and Ellis (East)

c)

Ellis (East) and Angel (East)

d)

Easter (West) and Angel (East)

3.

China was the first country to have its citizens denied entry into the U.S., what was the second?

a)

Ireland

b)

Italy

c)

Japan

d)

Germany

4.

What event led to The Spanish-American War?

a)

The explosion of the Lusitania by a German U boat

b)

The explosion of the USS Maine off the coast of Cuba

c)

The explosion of Teddy Roosevelt head when Colombians said "no" to his offer of 10 million

d)

The acquisition of the Philippines by Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary

5.

Who was instrumental in getting President McKinley to declare war on Spain and then fought himself in the war with his “Rough Riders”?

a)

Coolidge

b)

Taft

c)

Wilson

d)

Roosevelt

6.

From which country did Roosevelt first try to buy land in Panama?

a)

Colombia

b)

Venezuela

c)

Spain

d)

Serbia

7.

What skills did immigrants need to have in order to enter the US by 1920?

a)

Dance and sing the hokey pokey

b)

Read and write in at least 1 language

c)

Recite the Star Spangled Banner

d)

Memorize all of the Ammendments to the US Constitution

8.

Why was President McKinley assassinated?

a)

Because he wanted Denali named after him

b)

Because he opposed war with Spain, so Roosevelt had him shot

c)

An anarchist did not like the direction the US was taking, so he shot the president

d)

He passed a law forbidding the entrance of Chinese people to the US

9.

What were some of the outcomes of the Spanish American War?

a)

The United States acquired Guam and Puerto Rico and Cuba gained its independence

b)

The United States acquired the Philippines and a new ship to replace the USS Maine

c)

Spain acquired Guantanamo Bay and the rights to the Panama Canal

d)

The United States and Spain joined forces to fight in WWI

10.

Why was the building of the Panama Canal so important to the United States?

a)

It allowed Roosevelt a place to give his "Big Stick" speech

b)

It connected the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, which improved trade

c)

It gave the United States a base in Latin America

d)

It gave the Panamanians their independence

11.

The assassination of whom ultimately led to the outbreak of WWI?

a)

Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary

b)

President McKinley

c)

Abraham Lincoln

d)

JFK

12.

What was the name used to describe battlefield fighting during WWI?

a)

Guerrilla Tactics

b)

Air Campaign

c)

Trench Warfare

d)

Jungle Reconnaissance

13.

What happened in West Frankfort, IL?

a)

President McKinley was assassinated

b)

President Roosevelt gave his "Big Stick" speech

c)

Wilson explained the "14 Points"

d)

An anti-Italian immigrant mob broke out

14.

What is another word for anti-immigrant feelings?

a)

Militarization

b)

Nativism

c)

Democracy

d)

Communism

15.

What are some of the events that cause people to leave their home countries and journey to the United States?

a)

Famine, religious persecution, and better opportunities because of the Industrial Revolution

b)

Religious intolerance at home and free housing in the United States

c)

The luxurious experiences of the boat journey to the United States

d)

A desire to learn English

16.

What were the main ideas of Roosevelt's "Big Stick" policy?

a)

The United States will take military action first and ask questions later

b)

The United States will use money as a way to negotiate with the leaders of Latin America

c)

If the US cannot get what it wants through negotiations, it will use it's military power to succeed

d)

If the United States cannot teach everyone English, it will get what it wants through bombs

17.

What was the Lusitania?

a)

A cruise ship that was accidentally torpedoed by a German U Boat

b)

A type of chemical used in WWI

c)

The name of the country from which Archduke Ferdinand hailed

d)

A group that Woodrow Wilson created to keep peace in Europe

18.

What was the policy called that Woodrow Wilson put forward during WWI?

a)

The Emancipation Proclmation

b)

The Quartering Act

c)

The Teapot Dome Scandal

d)

The 14 Points

19.

What were the 3 main actions of 14 Points?

a)

To make Germany the main power in Europe, tp punish the Serbs, and to make pizza the best dish in the world

b)

To prevent another war in Europe, to divide Europe into new territories, to form a League of Nations

c)

To end the spread of communism, set up democracies in Eastern Europe, and limit immigrants from Ireland

d)

To limit immigration from China, to build a barrier around Angel Island, and to use Guantanamo Bay as a prison

20.

The Spanish Flu was able to spread quickly despite the lack of travel at the time because:

a)

Of air pollution

b)

WWI soldiers returning home

c)

The poor conditions on immigrant ships

d)

A lack of KN95 masks