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Chap-6 Triangles, Class-10. Formative assessment by Komal Koriya

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following triangles have the same side lengths?

a)

Scalene

b)

Isosceles

c)

Equilateral

d)

None of these

2.

Area of an equilateral triangle with side length a is equal to:

a)

√3/2a

b)

√3/2a2

c)

√3/4 a2

d)

√3/4 a

3.

D and E are the midpoints of side AB and AC of a triangle ABC, respectively and BC = 6 cm. If DE || BC, then the length (in cm) of DE is:

a)

2.5

b)

3

c)

5

d)

6

4.

The diagonals of a rhombus are 16 cm and 12 cm, in length. The side of rhombus in length is:

a)

20 cm

b)

8 cm

c)

10 cm

d)

9 cm

5.

Corresponding sides of two similar triangles are in the ratio of 2:3. If the area of small triangle is 48 sq cm then the area of large triangle is:

a)

230 sq cm

b)

106 sq cm

c)

107 sq cm

d)

108 sq cm

6.

If perimeter of a triangle is 100 cm and the length of two sides are 30 cm and 40 cm, the length of third side will be:

a)

30 cm

b)

40 cm

c)

50 cm

d)

60 cm

7.

If triangles ABC and DEF are similar and AB=4 cm, DE=6 cm, EF=9 cm and FD=12 cm, the perimeter of triangle is:

a)

22 cm

b)

20 cm

c)

21 cm

d)

18 cm

8.

The height of an equilateral triangle of side 5 cm is:

a)

4.33 cm

b)

5 cm

c)

4 cm

d)

3.9 cm

9.

If ABC and DEF are two triangles and AB/DE=BC/FD, then the two triangles are similar if

a)

∠A=∠F

b)

∠B=∠D

c)

∠A=∠D

d)

∠B=∠E

10.

Sides of two similar triangles are in the ratio 4: 9. Areas of these triangles are in the ratio

a)

2: 3

b)

4: 9

c)

81: 16

d)

16: 81

11.

Which of the following are not similar figures?

a)

Circles

b)

Squares

c)

Equilateral triangles

d)

Isosceles triangles

12.

In triangle ABC, ∠BAC = 90° and AD ⊥ BC. Then

a)

BD . CD = BC2

b)

AB . AC = BC2

c)

BD . CD = AD2

d)

AB . AC = AD2

13.

If in two triangles ABC and PQR, AB/QR = BC/PR = CA/PQ, then

a)

ΔPQR ~ ΔCAB 

b)

ΔPQR ~ ΔABC

c)

ΔCBA ~ ΔPQR 

d)

ΔBCA ~ ΔPQR

14.

In triangles ABC and DEF, ∠B = ∠E, ∠F = ∠C and AB = 3 DE. Then, the two triangles are

a)

congruent but not similar 

b)

similar but not congruent

c)

neither congruent nor similar

d)

congruent as well as similar

15.

It is given that ΔABC ~ ΔPQR, with BC/QR = 1/4 then, ar(ΔPRQ)/ar(ABC) is equal to

a)

16

b)

4

c)

1/6

d)

1/16

16.

It is given that ΔABC ~ ΔDFE, ∠A = 30°, ∠C = 50°, AB = 5 cm, AC = 8 cm and DF = 7.5 cm. Then, the following is true:

a)

DE = 12 cm, ∠F = 50°

b)

DE = 12 cm, ∠F = 100°

c)

EF = 12 cm, ∠D = 100°

d)

EF = 12 cm, ∠D = 30°

17.

If triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF, then,

a)

AB/FD = BC/EF = CA/DE

b)

AB/DE = BC/DF = CA/EF

c)

AB/DE = BC/EF = CA/FD

d)

AB/BC = CA/DE = EF/FD

18.

Which of the following is not a similarity criterion for two triangles?

a)

AAA

b)

SSS

c)

SAS

d)

ASA

19.

The ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to

a)

square of the ratio of their corresponding sides

b)

cube of the ratio of their corresponding sides

c)

square root of the ratio of their corresponding sides

d)

twice the ratio of their corresponding sides

20.

In ∆ABC, AB = 6√3 cm, AC = 12 cm and BC = 6 cm. The angle B is

a)

120° 

b)

60°

c)

90° 

d)

45°