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U.S. B: Unit 1 Review

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term for the "tense relations" between nations following World War II?

a)

The Iron Curtain

b)

The Cold War

c)

The Big Three

d)

The Truman Doctrine

2.

What is the name of the dividing line between democratic governments and Communist governments in Europe?

a)

The Berlin Wall

b)

The Marshall Plan

c)

The Iron Curtain

d)

The Political Divide

3.

What is the name of the meeting with the "Big Three" following World War II?

a)

The Yalta Conference

b)

The Potsdam Conference

c)

The Warsaw Pact

d)

NATO

4.

What was the major agreement of the Yalta Conference?

a)

To allow Soviets to exert as much influence as desired in Europe

b)

To ban Communism in the world

c)

To allow countries to choose their form of government

d)

To create an agreement of peace in the world

5.

What organization was created post-WWII to facilitate "international peace-keeping"?

a)

The CIA

b)

NATO

c)

The UN

d)

The Warsaw Pact

6.

Which resolution provided the countries of Greece and Turkey with direct economic/military aid from the United States?

a)

The Truman Doctrine

b)

The Marshall Plan

c)

The Long Telegram

d)

The Berlin Airlift

7.

What was the major idea of the Marshall Plan?

a)

To allow the USSR to set up a government in Poland.

b)

To protect Iran from Soviet influence.

c)

Providing economic aid to devastated nations in Europe.

d)

To provide supplies to West Berlin.

8.

How did the Korean War officially begin?

a)

North Korea invaded South Korea.

b)

South Korea invaded North Korea.

c)

The U.S.S.R. invaded South Korea.

d)

China invaded North Korea.

9.

Who was the leader of the People's Republic of China during the Korean War?

a)

Joseph Stalin

b)

Mao Zedong

c)

Chiang Kai-Shek

d)

Xi Jinping

10.

Who was elected president to negotiate a cease-fire in the Korean War?

a)

Harry Truman

b)

Douglas MacArthur

c)

Dwight Eiesenhower

d)

John F. Kennedy

11.
The HUAC stands for...
a)
The House Un-American Activities Committee
b)
The House Under American Counsel
c)
The House Un-Republic Activities Committee
d)
The House Under American Communism
12.

Which American state department official was accused of being a communist and taken to trial?

a)

Jake Spero

b)

Alger Hiss

c)

Mikhael Gorbachev

d)

Jarret Hurd

13.

President Truman had FBI screen federal employees to see if they had any communist ties. As a result 3,000 employees were either fired or resigned. What was this called

a)

McCarran Act

b)

Loyalty Review Board

c)

John Birch Society

d)

Palmer Raids

14.
This group of "Hollywood" producers and executives went to jail for their stance against McCarthyism
a)
Ronald Reagan & Freinds
b)
The Red Menaces
c)
Soviets
d)
Hollywood 10
15.
The House on Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC)
a)
Protested racial segregation in the armed forces.
b)
Investigated disloyalty and harmful foreign influences in the United States. 
c)
Investigated U.S. involvement in the Korean War and its lack of progress towards victory.
d)
Tried to deport all foreigners or Un-American peo
16.

The couple that was executed for spying and allegedly passing nuclear secrets to the Soviet Union were the...

a)

Hiss’s

b)

Greenglass’s

c)

Rosenberg’s

d)

Chamber’s

17.
The policy of containment meant that
a)
The U.S.S.R. would not let democracy spread.
b)
The U.S. would not let Islam spread.
c)
The U.S.S.R. would not let Communism spread.
d)
The U.S. would not let Communism spread.
18.

What was the main goal of McCarthyism?

a)

To remove potential communist from state positions

b)

To witch hunt people McCarthyist did not like

c)

To bring early attention to Ronald Reagan (Pre Political Career)

d)

To divide the Republican Party

19.

When Stalin died in 1953, this man became the leader of the Soviet Union.

a)

Leonid Brezhnev

b)

Nikita Khrushchev

c)

Vladimir Putin

d)

Yuri Andropov

20.

The first satellite launched into space in 1957 by the Soviet Union was called

a)

Explorer I

b)

Sputnik

c)

U-2

d)

Glasnost 1

21.

The organization created by the US to build a space program was called

a)

NATO

b)

SEATO

c)

NASA

d)

Warsaw Pact

22.

The spy plane shot down by the Soviet Union in 1960 was called

a)

Sputnik

b)

Explorer I

c)

Voyager I

d)

U-2

23.
This was established to gather strategic military and political information from overseas.
a)
FBI
b)
National Defense Administration
c)
National Security Council
d)
CIA
24.

Massive Retaliation:

a)

Promised a diplomatic intervention should Russia attack

b)

Promised a full Russia invasion should Russia attack

c)

Promised nuclear warfare should Russia attack

d)

Promised surrender should Russia attack

25.
What was the international contest between countries seeking a military advantage over the other?
a)
Arms Race
b)
Brinkmanship
c)
CIA
d)
Open Skies Treaty
26.
__________ is the diplomatic art of getting as close to declaring war without actually getting into war.
a)
Brinkmanship
b)
Deterrance
c)
Military Industrial Complex
d)

Massive Retaliation

27.
__________ refers to term made famous in Eisenhower’s farewell speech, that states fear that military industries and the rich men who owned them would get too much power.
a)
ICBMs
b)
Laika Theory
c)
Limited Test Ban Treaty
d)
Military-Industrial Complex
28.
Which of the following was a military alliance between western European countries and the United States to protect against the Soviet Union’s growing power and influence?
a)
MIC
b)
NAFTA
c)
NATO
d)
SEATO
29.
Which of the following was a competition between the US and USSR to gain the most power in space exploration?
a)
Arms Race
b)
NASA
c)
Space Race
d)
Sputnik
30.

What did Kennedy's "flexible response" plan call for?

a)

a buildup of nuclear weapons

b)

a buildup of conventional weapons

c)

a reduction of military bases

d)

a reduction of the Special Forces

31.

In 1961 the American CIA tried to support Cuban revolutionaries in a failed uprising against the communist USSR backed Cuba, this was known as...

a)

Cuban Missile Crisis

b)

Cuban Revolution

c)

Bay of Pigs

d)

Bay of Cuba

32.

After receiving the images from the CIA, President Kennedy ordered a

a)

Full on invasion of Cuba

b)

Naval Blockade around Cuba

c)

A missile launch at Soviet Union

33.

Which of the following BEST aligns with the ending of the Cuban Missile Crisis?

a)

America bombs parts of satellite communist nations to scare USSR

b)

USSR tries to launch the the missiles but they fail to launch ending the crisis

c)

USSR and America back off and agree to not use Cuba as a weapons holder

34.

What happened in Dallas on November 22nd, 1963?

a)

President Kennedy was assassinated while driving through the streets

b)

The Vietnam War started with America joining the war against the Vietcong

c)

President Johnson was shot but survived the near assassination

35.
Communist leader of Cuba who openly supported the Soviet Union 
a)
Robert Kennedy 
b)
Nikita Khrushchev 
c)
Fidel Castro
d)
Yuri Gagarin 
36.
Nikita Khrushchev had this built to keep Eastern Germans from fleeing to the democratic West Germany 
a)
Iron Curtain 
b)
Bay of Pigs 
c)
Berlin Wall
d)
Great Wall of China 
37.

During John F Kennedy's time as President the Soviet Union became allies with...

a)

Cuba

b)

Puerto Rico

c)

Philippines

d)

Mexico

38.

When it came to the space race. What did Kennedy want the US to be the first to do?

a)

Put a man in space

b)

Put a woman into space

c)

Put a man on the moon

d)

Put a satellite into space

39.

Term for the idea that stated that if one nation fell to communism, others would follow

a)

Containment

b)

The Domino Theory

c)

Roll back Theory

d)

McCarthyism

40.

Why did Kennedy send The Peace Corps volunteer to serve in poor areas of the world.?

a)

To spread Christianity

b)

To gain access to underdeveloped countries resources

c)

To fund the Green Berets

d)

To make sure poor countries would be less likely to turn to Communism

41.
Who was the first American astronaut to orbit the Earth?
a)
Neil Armstrong
b)
John Glenn
c)

Buzz Aldrin

d)
Yugi Bera