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Ancient Australia and Lake Mungo

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where is Lake Mungo located?

a)

Willandra Lakes Region, NSW.

b)

Naracoorte Caves, SA.

c)

Uluru National Park, NT.

d)

Great Barrier Reef, QLD.

2.

Who are the Traditional Owners of the land where Lake Mungo is located?

a)

Barkandji/Paakantyi People

b)

Mutthi Mutthi People

c)

Ngiyampaa People

d)

All of the above

3.

Anybody can deliver a Welcome to Country.

a)

Yes

b)

No

4.

Which of these characters does NOT belong to the Dreamtime stories?

a)

Waa/Waang

b)

Eddie the Echidna

c)

The Rainbow Serpent

d)

Bunjil

5.

What evidence of Aboriginal Australians is there at Lake Mungo? Select all that apply.

a)

Stone tools

b)

Human remains

c)

Rock art

d)

Burial sites

6.

How old are Mungo Man and Mungo Lady thought to be?

a)

No one knows

b)

40,000-50,000 years old

c)

1 million years old

d)

1,000-5,000 years old

7.

How do we know that Mungo Man was loved and respected by his family?

a)

He received a ceremonial burial

b)

He was buried with other artefacts

c)

We don't know this

d)

He was buried with a letter

8.

How do we know that Mungo Man received a ceremonial burial? Select all that apply.

a)

Oral history passed down through generations

b)

Ochre pigments were found on his body

c)

His hands were hands together in his lap

d)

We read it in a book

9.

When were the remains of Mungo Man discovered?

a)

1974

b)

40,000-50,000 years ago

c)

2022

d)

When European people arrived

10.

Why did Lake Mungo dry up 20,000 years ago?

a)

Human activity

b)

Climate change

11.

How was Mungo Lady buried?

a)

She was cremated

b)

She was laid to rest

c)

She was sacrificed

12.

It was likely that Mungo Man and Mungo Lady shared Lake Mungo with certain species of megafauna.

a)

True - they might have lived at the same time.

b)

False - megafauna was extinct by then.

13.

What is the most likely reason that megafauna are now extinct?

a)

People ate them all

b)

Climate change

c)

There was a catastrophic natural disaster

d)

European colonisers killed them all

14.

After they were discovered, where did the remains Mungo Man and Mungo Lady go?

a)

They were destroyed

b)

They were immediately returned to their burial site

c)

The National Museum of Australia in Canberra

d)

They travelled the world to different museums

15.

What was the historical and scientific significance of Mungo Man and Mungo Lady?

a)

It improved radio carbon dating techniques

b)

The remains did not cause any major discoveries

c)

It proved the theory that Aboriginal Australians had been living on this land for over 50,000 years

16.

Why is Lake Mungo a designated World Heritage Site?

a)

All of the above

b)

Evidence of the earliest known cremation

c)

Excellent evidence to understand the climatic conditions and environmental changes from the last 100,000 years

d)

Provides evidence for how early people interacted with their environment

17.

The removal of Mungo Man and Mungo Lady from Lake Mungo was a painful event for the Traditional Owners.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Historians don't need to consider the perspective of the Traditional Owners when deciding what to do with the remains of Ancient Australians.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Why might excavating the remains of Ancient Australians be painful to the Traditional Owners?

a)

According to Aboriginal spirituality, this disrupts the spirit of the deceased person.

b)

It is disrespectful to the original burial customs

c)

It isn't painful

d)

Taking the remains is similar to the destructive practices of the Stolen Generation

20.

Is this scarred tree a primary or secondary source for the study of Ancient Australia?

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

21.

Is this diary entry from 1847 by Ludwig Leichhardt a primary or secondary source in the study of Ancient Australia?

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

22.

What do YOU think they should do with the remains of Mungo Man and Mungo Lady? You can select more than one.

a)

Return the remains to Lake Mungo

b)

Borrowed out to museums around the world so that more people can learn about Ancient Australia

c)

They should be given back to the Traditional Owners so they can decide what to do with them.

d)

They should stay in the National Museum in Canberra so they can be studied further.