WorksheetsUM Bahasa Inggris IX 2022
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 4hrs 10mins
Mr. Udin is the school janitor in our school. He takes care of our school. He comes early at school before everyone else comes. He sweeps all the floors every morning. He always keep our school clean.
What does Mr. Udin do?
He is a teacher
He is a janitor
He is a gardener
He is a student
Jihan : “ I can hop. I carry a baby in my pouch.
What am I?”
Nabila : “It is ….”
a snake
a bird
a koala
a kangaroo
I Have A Dream
By Westlife
I have a dream, a fantasy
To help me through reality
And my destination
Makes it worth the while
Pushing through the darkness
Still another mile
The synonym of the word “fantasy” is ….
imagination
truth
realism
night
I Have A Dream
By Westlife
I have a dream, a fantasy
To help me through reality
And my destination
Makes it worth the while
Pushing through the darkness
Still another mile
Who is the singer?
Michael Jackson
Westlife
Demi Lovato
Jessie J
I Have A Dream
By Westlife
I have a dream, a fantasy
To help me through reality
And my destination
Makes it worth the while
Pushing through the darkness
Still another mile
What is the meaning of reality?
kebohongan
mimpi
kenyataan
hubungan
My Adorable Cat
I have a cat. The name is Kitty. It has a white fur. She is small, fluffy and cute. Everyday she eats fish and sometimes cat food. Kitty is really sweet and friendly animal. I love it very much.
What is the name of the cat?
It is Blacky
It is Kitty
It is Rosie
It is Tommy
My Adorable Cat
I have a cat. The name is Kitty. It has a white fur. She is small, fluffy and cute. Everyday she eats fish and sometimes cat food. Kitty is really sweet and friendly animal. I love it very much.
What is the purpose of the text above?
To terrify the readers
To promote the writer’s cat
To describe the writer’s cat
To sell the writer’s cat
Alfin is a student. He always does all the homework. He is a …. Student.
lazy
handsome
naughty
diligent
Jessie ... in her leisure times.
reads novel
watches television
listens to the radio
cleans the house
Mr. Anton is a.... He works at the workshop. He always makes something like table, chair, cupboard, and etc.
doctor
carpenter
driver
pilot
My uncle is a...
lawyer
policeman
teacher
tailor
The animal in the picture produces....
milk and meat
egg
wools
honey
Its tail is long with thick hair. The antonym of the underlined word is ....
beauty
short
strong
thin
Hello, my name is Diana. My favorite thing is my bag. You see, it’s a beautiful big bag. It’s round. It’s made of cloth. The color is pink. You know, pink is my favorite color. Almost everything in my bag is pink; a pink pencil, a pink ballpoint, a pink ruler. Anyway, my bag has a long strap. It has three pockets. I love it so much.
What is the writer’s favorite thing?
a pink pencil
a pink ballpoint
a pink bag
shoes
Hello, my name is Diana. My favorite thing is my bag. You see, it’s a beautiful big bag. It’s round. It’s made of cloth. The color is pink. You know, pink is my favorite color. Almost everything in my bag is pink; a pink pencil, a pink ballpoint, a pink ruler. Anyway, my bag has a long strap. It has three pockets. I love it so much.
Why is almost everything in her bag pink?
Because pink is her favorite color
Because her favorite thing is pink bag
Her bag is pink
Because she only has pink bag
Tama's Activities
Tama is a diligent student. First, at home he starts his activity by studying at 4.00 am. He thinks about studying at that time, making him getting the lesson. Second, he never comes late to school. He arrives to school 15 minutes before the class begins. Tama follows his class with much appreciates. He always asking without hesitating to his teacher, and he is always happy if given tasks. At the rest time, Tama spend his time not to chat with his friends too much. He prefers to study over again to make sure he does not forget about the material. The students go home at 3.00 pm. When the other students go home, Tama does not. He stops in the library, which is near from the school. He borrows the book and sometimes he reads the books there. He sometimes read only a thin book, so it does not spend many times for reading Third, Tama always studies in the night. He does his homework that given in the school.
When does Tama get up and start studying?
After taking breakfast
Before Subuh praying
After coming at school
After going home
Tama's Activities
Tama is a diligent student. First, at home he starts his activity by studying at 4.00 am. He thinks about studying at that time, making him getting the lesson. Second, he never comes late to school. He arrives to school 15 minutes before the class begins. Tama follows his class with much appreciates. He always asking without hesitating to his teacher, and he is always happy if given tasks. At the rest time, Tama spend his time not to chat with his friends too much. He prefers to study over again to make sure he does not forget about the material. The students go home at 3.00 pm. When the other students go home, Tama does not. He stops in the library, which is near from the school. He borrows the book and sometimes he reads the books there. He sometimes read only a thin book, so it does not spend many times for reading Third, Tama always studies in the night. He does his homework that given in the school.
What does he do at the rest time?
Going home.
Playing games.
Studying over again.
Chatting with his friends too much.
Tama's Activities
Tama is a diligent student. First, at home he starts his activity by studying at 4.00 am. He thinks about studying at that time, making him getting the lesson. Second, he never comes late to school. He arrives to school 15 minutes before the class begins. Tama follows his class with much appreciates. He always asking without hesitating to his teacher, and he is always happy if given tasks. At the rest time, Tama spend his time not to chat with his friends too much. He prefers to study over again to make sure he does not forget about the material. The students go home at 3.00 pm. When the other students go home, Tama does not. He stops in the library, which is near from the school. He borrows the book and sometimes he reads the books there. He sometimes read only a thin book, so it does not spend many times for reading Third, Tama always studies in the night. He does his homework that given in the school.
What does he do after school?
A. He hangs out with his friends.
A. He reads in the library
A. He takes a nap.
A. He plays football.
My family and I live in a new house in Surabaya on Jl. Kartini. It is a very nice house and I like it. The house has four bedrooms, one living room and one kitchen. There are two bathrooms and one of them is next to my room. My house also has a garage. Beside the garage, there is a small swimming pool. There is also a large garden in front of the house. We love the house.
Where does the writer live?
Semarang
Jakarta
Bandung
Surabaya
My family and I live in a new house in Surabaya on Jl. Kartini. It is a very nice house and I like it. The house has four bedrooms, one living room and one kitchen. There are two bathrooms and one of them is next to my room. My house also has a garage. Beside the garage, there is a small swimming pool. There is also a large garden in front of the house. We love the house.
How many bedrooms does the house have?
two
three
four
five
My family and I live in a new house in Surabaya on Jl. Kartini. It is a very nice house and I like it. The house has four bedrooms, one living room and one kitchen. There are two bathrooms and one of them is next to my room. My house also has a garage. Beside the garage, there is a small swimming pool. There is also a large garden in front of the house. We love the house.
What is next to the writer's room?
kitchen
bathroom
living room
garage
Dear my beloved students,
Being energetic students make me proud. Your bright smiles light up our classroom every day. Studying in a clean and beautiful classroom is really enjoyable. Congratulations for being “The Dream Classroom” this year. Thanks for all.
Mr. Harun
Mr. Harun writes the card to....
congratulate his students for their achievement
invite his students to make the classroom clean
make his students proud of their classroom
appreciate his students for their hard work
Dear my beloved students,
Being energetic students make me proud. Your bright smiles light up our classroom every day. Studying in a clean and beautiful classroom is really enjoyable. Congratulations for being “The Dream Classroom” this year. Thanks for all.
Mr. Harun
The word ‘energetic’ in “Being energetic students make me proud” has similar meaning to ....
diligent
powerful
generous
enthusiastic
SCHOOL ANNOUNCEMENT
To : All students
We would like to inform you, that we would be having the school holiday from Thursday 8th to Saturday 10th November 2020.
During the holiday, our school has already made plans! We want to go camping in the Highlands to a place called Aviemore. It’s an outdoor center where you can learn to climb, canoe and fish and do all sorts of exciting things.
Of course, we have to take you to Edinburg Castle and the Festival too. Don’t worry, you aren’t going to be bored! The school pays for all students, so you are free of charge. Don’t forget to take your changing clothes with you. It may be wet. For those who want to go, please meet Mr. Bambang at the teacher’s office.
Sincerely Yours
Principal
The text is written to ....
Give information about the activity on school holiday
Describe an outdoor activity on school holiday
Remind students about an outdoor activity
Announce the school Thursday matter
SCHOOL ANNOUNCEMENT
To : All students
We would like to inform you, that we would be having the school holiday from Thursday 8th to Saturday 10th November 2020.
During the holiday, our school has already made plans! We want to go camping in the Highlands to a place called Aviemore. It’s an outdoor center where you can learn to climb, canoe and fish and do all sorts of exciting things.
Of course, we have to take you to Edinburg Castle and the Festival too. Don’t worry, you aren’t going to be bored! The school pays for all students, so you are free of charge. Don’t forget to take your changing clothes with you. It may be wet. For those who want to go, please meet Mr. Bambang at the teacher’s office.
Sincerely Yours
Principal
What should the students do to join the activity?
To bring the changing clothes
To go to the teacher’s office
To meet the headmaster
To pay for the trip
DIENG RESTO
Every Saturday from 18.00 to 21.30
Dieng Restaurant
A selection of our original recipe
Prepared in front of your eyes by our chef
· Included free Carica Drink
· Enjoy the live music by Antrax Band
For more info:
Call: 3389777 ext. 65111-65112
DIENG RESTAURANT WONOSOBO
The writer makes this advertisement because he wants to....
promote Dieng Restaurant
describe Dieng Restaurant
inform Dieng Restaurant
explain Carica drink
DIENG RESTO
Every Saturday from 18.00 to 21.30
Dieng Restaurant
A selection of our original recipe
Prepared in front of your eyes by our chef
· Included free Carica Drink
· Enjoy the live music by Antrax Band
For more info:
Call: 3389777 ext. 65111-65112
DIENG RESTAURANT WONOSOBO
When does Dieng Restaurant open?
Every evening
Sunday to Friday
Every Saturday evening
Every Saturday from 18.00 to 21.30
Dear Sari,
I have difficulty in doing the English homework.
I will be happy if you could help me, can I come to your house this afternoon? Please reply soon.
Rani
What is Rani’s purpose to write the message?
Asking for help to do the homework
Asking permission to do the homework
Asking information about the English homework
Giving information about difficult homework
Dear Sari,
I have difficulty in doing the English homework.
I will be happy if you could help me, can I come to your house this afternoon? Please reply soon.
Rani
On receiving the message, Sari will inform Rani that . . .
she will go home soon.
she will make her happy.
she will be home this afternoon.
she agrees to help her do the homework.
Who is the creator of that advertisement ?
Factory management
Shop keeper
On line shop owner
Shop sales
Istiqlal Mosque
Istiqlal Mosque is the largest mosque in Southeast Asia . This mosque is a pride for the nation of Indonesia , as a manifestation of an expression of gratitude to Allah SWT for the outpouring of His grace , the nation's Muslim -majority Indonesia can successfully fight for independence and the formation of the State of RI . Hence it is called Istiqlal mosque means FREEDOM .
After the transfer of sovereignty from the Dutch colonial government to the Republic of Indonesia in 1949, the building was an idea Istiqlal Mosque in Jakarta by Mr KH . Wahid Hasyim ( Minister of Religion in 1950) and Mr. Anwar Tjokroaminoto , hereinafter designated as the Chairman of the Istiqlal Mosque Foundation .
In 1953 the committee was formed for the construction of the Istiqlal Mosque , which is headed by Mr. Anwar Tjokroaminoto . He expressed the idea of the construction of the Istiqlal Mosque to the President DR. Ir. Sukarno and has received rave reviews, even the President will fully support the construction of the Istiqlal Mosque .
In 1954, DR. Ir. Sukarno by diangat as Head of Technical Development Istiqlal Mosque, and since then he is active in the activities of the Istiqlal Mosque, among others, as Chairman of the Jury to judge the contest mockups Istiqlal.
What is the purpose of Istiqlal Mosque built by Indonesia government?
The mosque is a pride for the nation of Indonesia
As present from Dutct colonial government
As manifestation of an expression of gratitude to Allah SWT
Muslim of Indonesia can successfully fight for independent
Istiqlal Mosque
Istiqlal Mosque is the largest mosque in Southeast Asia . This mosque is a pride for the nation of Indonesia , as a manifestation of an expression of gratitude to Allah SWT for the outpouring of His grace , the nation's Muslim -majority Indonesia can successfully fight for independence and the formation of the State of RI . Hence it is called Istiqlal mosque means FREEDOM .
After the transfer of sovereignty from the Dutch colonial government to the Republic of Indonesia in 1949, the building was an idea Istiqlal Mosque in Jakarta by Mr KH . Wahid Hasyim ( Minister of Religion in 1950) and Mr. Anwar Tjokroaminoto , hereinafter designated as the Chairman of the Istiqlal Mosque Foundation .
In 1953 the committee was formed for the construction of the Istiqlal Mosque , which is headed by Mr. Anwar Tjokroaminoto . He expressed the idea of the construction of the Istiqlal Mosque to the President DR. Ir. Sukarno and has received rave reviews, even the President will fully support the construction of the Istiqlal Mosque .
In 1954, DR. Ir. Sukarno by diangat as Head of Technical Development Istiqlal Mosque, and since then he is active in the activities of the Istiqlal Mosque, among others, as Chairman of the Jury to judge the contest mockups Istiqlal.
Who was the committee formed for the construction of the Istiqlal mosque?
Ir. Soekarno
Mr. Anwar Tjokroaminoto
Dutch colonial government
KH. Wahid Hasyim
What is the purpose of the text?
To provide information about a certain facility
To persuade the readers to become costumers
To ask the readers to communicate with the employees
To provide information to customers about free products
The text is written to …
Attract the reader to check the social media
Attract the reader to visit the restaurant
Inform the readers about delicious food
Promote ice cream and desserts
Where would you read the notice?
in a canteen
in a teacher’s office
in a classroom
at a library
Once upon a time, there was a king who loved new clothes. One day, two men came to the castle and told the king, “For two bags of gold, we are going to make you some beautiful, magic clothes. Only you are able to see them. “The king was very excited. The men said,” Your cloth are going to be finished in two weeks, on July 14.” The king went to his calendar and marked July fourteenth to be a holiday. “Everyone is going to celebrate my new clothes with me,” he said. On July sixth, the king went to see the two men. They worked fast and hard, but the king didn’t see any clothes. The men said,” Remember, these are magic clothes.” On July fourteenth, the king’s magic clothes were ready. After two men helped the king get dressed, the king rode into town. He wanted everyone to see his magic clothes. The people were surprised. There were no clothes to see! A small boy said,” The king isn’t wearing any clothes!” The king looked at himself and quickly rode back to his castle. He looked for the two men, but they and the gold were gone. “I was foolish,” said the king.
What is the text about?
The king and his clothes.
The king and his wife.
The two men.
A small boy.
Once upon a time, there was a king who loved new clothes. One day, two men came to the castle and told the king, “For two bags of gold, we are going to make you some beautiful, magic clothes. Only you are able to see them. “The king was very excited. The men said,” Your cloth are going to be finished in two weeks, on July 14.” The king went to his calendar and marked July fourteenth to be a holiday. “Everyone is going to celebrate my new clothes with me,” he said. On July sixth, the king went to see the two men. They worked fast and hard, but the king didn’t see any clothes. The men said,” Remember, these are magic clothes.” On July fourteenth, the king’s magic clothes were ready. After two men helped the king get dressed, the king rode into town. He wanted everyone to see his magic clothes. The people were surprised. There were no clothes to see! A small boy said,” The king isn’t wearing any clothes!” The king looked at himself and quickly rode back to his castle. He looked for the two men, but they and the gold were gone. “I was foolish,” said the king.
“He wanted everyone to see his magic clothes”.
The underlined word refers to ....
A small boy
The Queen
The King
The Man
Once upon a time, there was a king who loved new clothes. One day, two men came to the castle and told the king, “For two bags of gold, we are going to make you some beautiful, magic clothes. Only you are able to see them. “The king was very excited. The men said,” Your cloth are going to be finished in two weeks, on July 14.” The king went to his calendar and marked July fourteenth to be a holiday. “Everyone is going to celebrate my new clothes with me,” he said. On July sixth, the king went to see the two men. They worked fast and hard, but the king didn’t see any clothes. The men said,” Remember, these are magic clothes.” On July fourteenth, the king’s magic clothes were ready. After two men helped the king get dressed, the king rode into town. He wanted everyone to see his magic clothes. The people were surprised. There were no clothes to see! A small boy said,” The king isn’t wearing any clothes!” The king looked at himself and quickly rode back to his castle. He looked for the two men, but they and the gold were gone. “I was foolish,” said the king.
What can we learn from the story?
We should believe to all persons.
We have tobe careful before doing something.
We have to listen to our parent’s advice.
We should refuse other people’s help.
What Causes a Tsunami?
What causes a tsunami?. A tsunami is a large ocean wave that is caused by sudden motion on the ocean floor. This sudden motion could be an earthquake, a powerful volcanic eruption, or an underwater landslide. The impact of a large meteorite could also cause a tsunami. Tsunamis travel across the open ocean at great speeds and build into large deadly waves in the shallow water of a shoreline
Most tsunamis are caused by earthquakes generated in a subduction zone, an area where an oceanic plate is being forced down into the mantle by plate tectonic forces. The friction between the subducting plate and the overriding plate is enormous. This friction prevents a slow and steady rate of subduction and instead the two plates become "stuck." .As the stuck plate continues to descend into the mantle, the motion causes a slow distortion of the overriding plate. The result is an accumulation of energy very similar to the energy stored in a compressed spring. Energy can accumulate in the overriding plate over a long period of time - decades or even centuries.
Many people have the mistaken belief that tsunamis are single waves. They are not. Instead tsunamis are "wave trains" consisting of multiple waves. Time is plotted along the horizontal axis and water level is plotted on the vertical axis. Note the normal rise and fall of the ocean surface, caused by tides, during the early part of this record. Then recorded are a few waves a little larger than normal followed by several much larger waves. In many tsunami events, the shoreline is pounded by repeated large waves.
What is the topic of the text?
Vulcano eruption.
Earthquake.
Tsunami
Landslide.
What Causes a Tsunami?
What causes a tsunami?. A tsunami is a large ocean wave that is caused by sudden motion on the ocean floor. This sudden motion could be an earthquake, a powerful volcanic eruption, or an underwater landslide. The impact of a large meteorite could also cause a tsunami. Tsunamis travel across the open ocean at great speeds and build into large deadly waves in the shallow water of a shoreline
Most tsunamis are caused by earthquakes generated in a subduction zone, an area where an oceanic plate is being forced down into the mantle by plate tectonic forces. The friction between the subducting plate and the overriding plate is enormous. This friction prevents a slow and steady rate of subduction and instead the two plates become "stuck." .As the stuck plate continues to descend into the mantle, the motion causes a slow distortion of the overriding plate. The result is an accumulation of energy very similar to the energy stored in a compressed spring. Energy can accumulate in the overriding plate over a long period of time - decades or even centuries.
Many people have the mistaken belief that tsunamis are single waves. They are not. Instead tsunamis are "wave trains" consisting of multiple waves. Time is plotted along the horizontal axis and water level is plotted on the vertical axis. Note the normal rise and fall of the ocean surface, caused by tides, during the early part of this record. Then recorded are a few waves a little larger than normal followed by several much larger waves. In many tsunami events, the shoreline is pounded by repeated large waves.
Why are most tsunami caused by earthquakes happen in sub diction zone?
An ocean plate is being forced down.
The mantel is being forced down.
The fraction of ocean plate is enormous
Sub diction area is the floor of ocean
A mobile phone (also known as a wireless phone, cell phone, or cellular telephone) is a very small portable radio telephone.
The first mobile phone networks were created in the late 1970s in Japan. A cell phone combines technologies, mainly telephone, radio, and computer. Cell phones work as two-way radios. They send electromagnetic microwaves from base station to base station. The waves are sent through antennas. This is called wireless communication.
There are different kinds of phones. A flip phone flips open, and is best for calling. A bar phone is shaped like a candy bar, and the keys and screen are on one face. A slate phone is a phone that has almost no buttons, and uses a touchscreen. Most smartphones are slates. A slider phone slides on rails. It can slide out number keys or a mini keyboard, but some do both. A swivel spins on an axle.
Many 21st century mobile phones are smartphones. These phones can be used for email, browsing the internet, playing music and games,and many other functions that computers can perform. This is because mobile phones basically are small computers. Older phones also used computer technology, but lacked many of the parts of a computer that were too big to fit into a phone. Modern phone makers have been able to use smaller parts. Most smartphones are also GPS receivers and digital cameras
According to the text which tool is most valuable ?
Mobile phone
Flip phone
Computer
Smartphones
A mobile phone (also known as a wireless phone, cell phone, or cellular telephone) is a very small portable radio telephone.
The first mobile phone networks were created in the late 1970s in Japan. A cell phone combines technologies, mainly telephone, radio, and computer. Cell phones work as two-way radios. They send electromagnetic microwaves from base station to base station. The waves are sent through antennas. This is called wireless communication.
There are different kinds of phones. A flip phone flips open, and is best for calling. A bar phone is shaped like a candy bar, and the keys and screen are on one face. A slate phone is a phone that has almost no buttons, and uses a touchscreen. Most smartphones are slates. A slider phone slides on rails. It can slide out number keys or a mini keyboard, but some do both. A swivel spins on an axle.
Many 21st century mobile phones are smartphones. These phones can be used for email, browsing the internet, playing music and games,and many other functions that computers can perform. This is because mobile phones basically are small computers. Older phones also used computer technology, but lacked many of the parts of a computer that were too big to fit into a phone. Modern phone makers have been able to use smaller parts. Most smartphones are also GPS receivers and digital cameras
What is similar meaning of sent ?
Received
Delivered
Ordered
Gave
How to make meatballs
Ingredients:
1. 250 gram minced beef
2. 35 gram tapioca four
3. 75 gram crushed ice cube
4. 2 white eggs
5. 3/4 teaspoon baking powder
6. 2 tablespoons of fried garlic
7. 2 tablespoons fried shallots
8. Salt and peper to taste
Steps:
1. Mix all ingredients for meatballs and grind them in food processor until it’s stiky.
Then put in fridge for 45 minutes to one hour.
2. Boil some water for cooking the meatball. Scoop with 2 tablespoons and make round
ball and drop the meatballs into boiling water. When it’s floating, it means it’s done. Set aside.
3. Make the broth: boil the beef ribs into 750 ml water, add the salt, pepper and the rest ofingredients. Cook until it is boiling. Then add the meatballs inside.
4. Serve the meatball with cooked egg noodle, green salad.
After reading the text above, the writer hopes that the readers will...
know how to serve the meatballs
be interested in cooking the meatballs
know how to make the meatballs
know how to make the recipe of the meatballs
How many tablets do adults take Anidan maximum in a day?
2
4
6
8
What is the purpose of the text?
To advertise anidanparacetamol tablets
To describe a product for adult and children
To give detailed information about anidan
To tell the velue of an anidan
Tikka Kebab
Step:
1. Cut onions into quarters.
2. Put cubes of lambs, squares of green pepper and onion squares on bamboo skewers and marinate them in Tikka seasoning.
3. Grill them
4. Serve them with salad (curry like seasoning from India)
How many ingredients are needed to make Tikka Kebab?
Three
Four
Five
Six
Step:
1. Cut onions into quarters.
2. Put cubes of lambs, squares of green pepper and onion squares on bamboo skewers and marinate them in Tikka seasoning.
3. Grill them
4. Serve them with salad (curry like seasoning from India)
What does the word “them” in step 2 refer to?
Cubes of lamb and onions
Onion, bamboo skewers, and salad
Squares of green pepper and onions
Cubes of lambs, onions, and squares of green pepper
Unang : At this time Last Wednesday, Tiara and I were making handbags from unused plastic bottles. We will finish that craft today. What about you?
Dita : I was practicing Pencak Silat.
Unang : I’m sure you become fit and healthy by joining such an Activity.
Dita : You’re right. .By the way, your activity is very beneficial for our environment.
Unang : Exactly! That’s one of the reasons I joint this group. Besides, I can start doing business by selling our products.
Dita : I’m happy to hear that
When does the dialog take place?
On Wednesday
On Saturday
On Sunday
On Monday
The best arrangement to make a good paragraph is … .
1. First, they are difficult to find.
2. They are only found in a few places in the world.
3. Diamonds are very expensive for several reasons.
4. And finally, they are very beautiful.
5. People use diamonds to cut other stones.
6. Second, they are useful.
7. They stay the same for millions of years.
8. Third, diamonds do not change.
5– 3– 6–2–1–4–8–7
5– 3–1 –2–4 –6 –8–7
3 –1 –2 –6 –5 –8 –7 –4
3 –2 –1 –5 –6 –8 –7 –4
They are the family of lizard. They eat meat. They are famous animal from Indramayu. It’s name be a name of island in Indramayu, west Java. Which of these pictures does the paragraph describe?
