WorksheetsUSH Review PART 8 WWII & The Cold War
Total questions: 79
Worksheet time: 40mins
FDR got rid of this law that was keeping the US from selling weapons/getting involved in wars
The Isolation Acts
The Individual Acts
The Neutrality Acts
The Collective Acts
This group tried to keep the US isolationist; led by Charles Lindbergh
America Out Committee
America First Committee
America Prevails Committee
American Primacy Committee
This was the US selling UK & France weapons/food in exchange for money but they have to haul/ship it themselves
Lend-Lease
Cash & Carry
Steady-Support
Fund & Run
Once the US was in the war we gave our allies weapons & food on credit in exchange for bases
Lend-Lease
Cash & Carry
Steady-Support
Fund & Run
The US switched from Cash & carry to Lend-Lease in order to:
Make more money
Help our allies out
Intimidate the Axis
Boost US Agriculture
Which 3 countries controlled a part of Western Germany?
France
The UK
The US
USSR
What country controlled Eastern Germany?
France
The UK
The US
USSR
Because Japan refused to surrender, the US dropped the first Atomic Bomb on _________; killing 126,000 civilians
Nagasaki
Tokyo
Hiroshima
Osaka
Because Japan continued to refuse to surrender, the US dropped the second Atomic Bomb on _________; killing 74,000 civilians - forcing Japan's surrender and the end of WWII
Nagasaki
Tokyo
Hiroshima
Osaka
What was the thing that made the US military permit minorities to fight?
Mounting Casualties
Decreasing Revenues
Increasing Debt
Limited Fatalities
Who took over the economy during WWII?
War Production Committee (The Govt)
War Production Committee (Private Business)
War Production Board (The Govt)
War Production Board (Private Business)
During much of the war, the US became a ___ economy; be dictator-like to beat the dictators
Command
Laissez-Faire
Socialist
Mixed
Which 3 of these rose due to WWII?
Government Spending
Union Membership
Worker's Wages
Voting Turnout
This was a program where the US recruited Mexican workers to come to the US to take farm jobs
Bracero Program
Vaquero Program
Dorado Program
Veracruz Program
This propaganda piece highlights the high amount of women in jobs traditionally held by men
Pauline the Pipefitter
Rosie the Riveter
Wendy the Welder
Betty the Bolter
After the war; most women __ jobs as the men came home - this led to great dissatisfaction & the rise of feminism
Gained
Lost
Lost salary at their
Gained salary at their
These people were important in the war effort in the Pacific by being "Code Talkers" - communicating US info in a way that couldn't be understood by the Japanese
Navajo Native Americas
Italian Americans
German Americans
Filipino Americans
WWII and most wars were paid for by higher taxes & __: give the govt money now and they'll pay more later
War Loans
War Bonds
Battle Bonds
Battle Loans
During the war, many civilians had to deal with __; not having enough of wanted resources
Bounties
Plethoras
Shortages
Indifference
To keep prices low in spite of scarcity, the govt ___ goods - only got so much item per month
Destroyed
Expanded
Deregulated
Rationed
To buy goods during rationing you had to have the money and the right number ____
Of ration book stamps
Of positive References
From standing in line all day
Given to you at random
These were made to ease the pain of rationing; people grew food in any open spaces possible
Victory Gardens
Victory Fields
Conquest Fields
Conquest Gardens
This ethnic group was forcibly removed from their homes and forced into US concentration camps (internment) without due process
Chinese-American Citizens
Italian-American Citizens
German-American Citizens
Japanese-American Citizens
The forcible removal and imprisonment of Japanese-Americans during WWII was called:
Internment
Internationalist
Deferment
Determent
This was the secret US program to develop an Atomic Bomb
The Queens Project
The Bronx Project
The Manhattan Project
The Brooklyn Project
What country was the only one with Atomic Weapons until 1949?
USA
USSR
UK
France
What country detonated their own Atomic Bomb in 1949?
USA
USSR
UK
France
This began after the USSR got Atomic Weapons: when 2 countries build more and better weapons
Weapon Run
Weapon Race
Arms Run
Arms Race
Nuclear Non-Proliferation means you try to ____ testing and the spread of Nuclear Weapons
Expand
Limit
Cycle
Shift
This is when any nuclear attack by any side would trigger retaliation & the end of the world
OLD
ELF
MAD
HAT
MAD stands for:
Mutually Assured Decision
Mutually Annihilated Decision
Mutually Annihilated Destruction
Mutually Assured Destruction
This was a failed US sponsored invasion/overthrow of Communist Cuba; made Cuba want more protection from the US
The Bay of Swine
The Gulf of Swine
The Bay of Pigs
The Gulf of Pigs
This was the closest the world ever got to Nuclear War; ended after lots of secret diplomacy
The American Missile Crisis
The Turkish Missile Crisis
The Soviet Missile Crisis
The Cuban Missile Crisis
Following the Cuban Missile Crisis; the US & USSR made great efforts to ___ confrontation
Increase
Reduce
Maintain
Question
This country was the leader of the 2nd World and was a Communist Dictatorship
Britain
France
USSR
USA
This country was the leader of the 1st World and was a Capitalist Democracy
USA
USSR
Poland
China
The USSR has always feared __; so following WWII, they kept their army where they were
Invasion
Liberation
Communism
Democracy
In the countries they controlled after WWII, the USSR established _____ governments
Capitalist
Communist
Democratic
Mixed
The countries that relied on the USSR for direction/orders & financial aid were called:
Androids
Cyborgs
Satellites
Comets
The US policy of trying to keep Communism from spreading was called:
Containment
Containerment
Contentment
Conflagration
Winston Churchill described all of Soviet dominated Eastern Europe as being behind a(n):
Steel Curtain
Steel Wall
Iron Wall
Iron Curtain
This was the US policy to stop communism's spread by giving money & help to those opposing it
Roosevelt Corollary
Truman Doctrine
Kennedy Corollary
Johnson Doctrine
This was the US plan to fix and repair Europe to keep it from falling to communism; the US would pay the bill for reconstruction
The Robin Plan
The Marshall Plan
The Lily Plan
The Ted Plan
This "world" was every "undecided" country; typically poor and unstable
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
This was an organization formed to defend each other from the Soviet Union & their allies' attacks
NAFTA
BAFTA
NATO
BATO
This organization was formed in response to NATO; to defend the USSR & their allies from NATO attack
Warsaw Pact
Kiev Pact
Moscow Pact
Riga Pact
The USSR tested the US's resolve to contain Communism by blockading this city from supplies
Munich
Berlin
Hamburg
Freiburg
During the 1940's-50's there was an irrational fear of Communism overthrowing the US called
The Red Menace
The Red Peril
The Red Fear
The Red Scare
The Red Scare made ordinary Americans very _____ towards each other
Paranoid & Distrustful
Energetic & Enthusiastic
Paranoid & Trusting
Distrustful & Accepting
The Federal Employee Loyalty Program was:
Effective & Honest
Ineffective & Damaging
Effective & Damaging
Ineffective & Honest
This committee looked into supposed Communists in govt; focused lots on hollywood & the media
Senate Un-American Activities Committee
House Un-American Activities Committee
Senate Anti-Communism Activities Committee
House Anti-Communism Activities Committee
Many people became un-employable following the suspicion of being communist; this is called
Redlisting
Bluelisting
Blacklisting
Whitelisting
This Anti-Communist Senator from Wisconsin used his power to bully & ruin people's lives for publicity; while lying about people with no facts
Joseph McCarthy
James McClellan
Joseph McClain
James McCavidge
This country was split into 2 halves following the WWII defeat of Japan who had conquered them previously
China
Korea
Belorussia
Formosa
In general "North" or "East" before a country's name at this time meant it was:
Capitalist Democracy
Capitalist Dictatorship
Communist Dictatorship
Communist Democracy
In general "South" or "West" before a country's name at this time meant it was:
Capitalist Democracy
Capitalist Dictatorship
Communist Dictatorship
Communist Democracy
This communist country started the Korean War by invading its neighbor
North Korea
South Korea
USSR
China
What's the large area with mines, weapons, barriers, etc. between North & South Korea called?
The Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)
The Militarized Zone (MIZ)
The Demarcated Zone (DMZ)
The Marcated Zone (MIZ)
The Korean War has not ended - instead it is "paused" because of :
An Armistice
A Peace Treaty
A Time Out
A Pause
This country following the Armistice became an economic powerhouse and a strong democracy
North Korea
South Korea
USSR
China
This country following the Armistice became economically poor, nuclear armed, and brutal
North Korea
South Korea
USSR
China
This person wanted independence for Vietnam from France following WWII
War Su Gai
Ho Chi Minh
Dien Bien Phu
Mu Gu Pan
This is the idea that President Lyndon B Johnson vowed not to let Vietnam fall to Communism because he feared others would too
Mahjongg Theory
Marbles Theory
Jacks Theory
Domino Theory
This Vietcong attack on the Vietnamese New Year failed militarily, but turned US public opinion against the war
The My Lai Offensive
The Tet Offensive
The Hue Offensive
The Du Lac Offensive
This young & energetic person became the USSR leader in 1985
Sergei Baryshnikov
Nikita Kruschev
Leonid Brezhnev
Mikhail Gorbachev
When Gorbachev came to power what were 3 problems of the USSR economy?
Shortages
Rationing
Falling Production
Diminishing Quality
This was Gorbachev's reform to allow more freedom of the press and open criticism of the govt
Perestroika
Parskiruski
Glasnost
Dasvedanya
This was Gorbachev's reform to allow more private/capitalist business & cut defense spending
Perestroika
Parskiruski
Glasnost
Dasvedanya
This person and their actions was the driving force behind ending the Cold War
Ronald Reagan
Mikhail Gorbachev
Margaret Thatcher
Willy Brandt
Gorbachev felt the only way to secure the USSR's future was to end hostilities with:
USA
China
Libya
India
The 1987 INF Treaty was the 1st that resulted in ____ & ____ of each others' Nuclear Missiles
Inspection & Copying
Expansion & Copying
Inspection & Destruction
Expansion & Destruction
By the late 1980's Glasnost & Perestroika showed 2nd worlders how poor they were & they demanded:
Power & Money
Toleration & Obedience
Revolution & Poverty
Freedom & Independence
When Gorbachev said in 1989 that the USSR would't interfere/invade their communist neighbors:
Communism in Eastern Europe Collapsed
Communism in Eastern Europe Flourished
Communism in Western Europe Collapsed
Communism in Western Europe Flourished
With the exception of Romania; almost all Eastern Europe Communist governments fell:
Violently
Peacefully
In Love
Downstairs
By the end of 1991; _____ had collapsed & disbanded/broke apart - ending the Cold War
East Germany
The USSR
Ukraine
Lithuania
The Vietnam War divided the US and sparked massive:
Protests
Job Growth
Unemployment
Rallies
The ______ led to long-term military and political tension between the US and China
Korean War
Vietnam War
Afghanistan War
Suez War
Following the fall of Communism in Eastern Europe, many of these former soviet countries moved to be:
Democratic
Have a free market (buy and sell as you wish)
Government controlled economies
More Communist
After the fall of Communism the US and it's allies gave ______ to the formerly Communist countries.
Money
Education
Political Assistance
Better trade terms
