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Study Guide for Unit 5 on Africa

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these is not a problem that Africans are facing when it comes to food supply?

a)

Locusts

b)

drought

c)

overabundance

d)

wars

2.

supplied with less than the minimum amount of the nutrients or foods essential for sound health and growth

a)

Famine

b)

Undergrown

c)

undernourished

d)

Lacking

3.

an extreme scarcity of food

a)

Famine

b)

Undergrown

c)

undernourished

d)

Lacking

4.

Which places were the most undernourished countries in Africa according to the map we looked at in class?

a)

Zambia, Mozambique, Uganda

b)

Chad, Liberia, Madagascar, Lesotho, and Rwanda

c)

Chad, Tanzia, Ethiopia

d)

Namibia, Chad, Kenya

5.

Which of these are solutions to the farming problems in Africa?

(Mark all that apply)

a)

Farmer education and agricultural extension

b)

Dairy Hubs

c)

New Feeding System

d)

Fertilizer Deep Placement

e)

Mobile Apps

6.

A ____________ __________ is the area that is drained by a river and the small streams that flow into that river. 

(a)  

7.

The Nile rises and falls with the seasons due to the ________Cycle.

a)

Climate

b)

Rain

c)

Water

d)

Frost

8.

The people who live near the Nile benefit by using the water to do which of the following...

a)

drinking, washing, cooking and raising crops

b)

washing clothes, eating food, washing their dogs

c)

using it for sanitation purposes

d)

diverting it to keep it from flooding the land

9.

________ ___________ is a system that distributes water to farm fields all throughout the year. 

a)

Seasonal irrigation

b)

Consistent irrigation

c)

Constant irrigation

d)

Perennial irrigation

10.

The two main branches of the Nile River are the ________ and _______ rivers.

a)

blue, pink

b)

white, green

c)

white, black

d)

white, blue

11.

C is ___________ in the water cycle.

a)

Evaporation

b)

Condensation

c)

Precipatation

d)

Infiltration

12.

D is ___________ in the water cycle.

a)

Evaporation

b)

Condensation

c)

Precipatation

d)

Infiltration

13.

When the water vapor rises into the atmosphere it becomes cooler and that process causes the water vapor to turn into tiny water droplets to form clouds.

a)

Precipatation

b)

Condensation

c)

Infiltration

d)

Evaporation

14.

the stream or streams that make up the beginnings of a river

a)

tributaries

b)

headwinds

c)

headwaters

d)

lakes

15.

Source of the White Nile

(a)  

16.

The __________ is where the two rivers meet to form the Nile.

a)

headwaters

b)

tributaries

c)

streams

d)

confluence

17.

“_____ ______” of the river is characterized by a wide turn to the south and west

a)

great lakes

b)

great river

c)

great movement

d)

great bend

18.

Which two deserts surround the Nile?

a)

Sahara, Nubian

b)

Sahara, Amazon

c)

Sahara, Sahel

d)

Sahel, San Antonio

19.

The Nile ______ is the richest farmland in Africa and the richest in the world

a)

floodwaters

b)

tributaries

c)

streams

d)

delta

20.

One of the harshest environments on Earth

(a)  

21.

While the Sahel does get rain, frequent ones of these make it hard to live there

a)

flooding

b)

wildfires

c)

acid rain

d)

drought

22.

What things make it hard to live in Northern Africa?

(mark all that apply)

a)

extreme temperatures

b)

Sandstorms

c)

few plants

d)

wild fires

23.

1/3 of people living in the desert are

a)

nomads

b)

highly educated

c)

business men

d)

women

24.

seas of sand with tall sand dunes over 400 ft

a)

Ergs

b)

Regd

c)

Hammahas

25.

tall rock covered flat land

a)

Ergs

b)

Regd

c)

Hammahas

26.

gravel covered plains

a)

Ergs

b)

Regd

c)

Hammahas

27.

An _________ is an island of fresh water in a sea of dry land and rock.

a)

mirage

b)

opal

c)

Oasis

d)

delta

28.

People in the Oasis live in small settlements to avoid issues with

a)

war

b)

water

c)

food

d)

mirages

29.

Major Economic Activities in an Oasis are

a)

trading and swindling

b)

farming and trading

c)

looting and pillaging

d)

farming and shopping

30.

_______ __________ is practiced in the Sahel which is the practice of starting to graze/plant in one field, stay a little while and then move on to allow the land to renew itself.

a)

Perennial Irrigation

b)

selective agriculture

c)

shifting agriculture

d)

crop rotation

31.

any diamond that is mined in areas controlled by forces opposed to the legitimate, internationally recognized government of a country and that is sold to fund military action against that government

a)

5 carat diamond

b)

cubic zirconia

c)

blood diamond

d)

conflict emerald

32.

Check all the physical features that appear in Africa

a)

Basins

b)

Plateau

c)

desert

d)

lake

33.

The land along the Mediterranean Sea is covered with _____________ plants.

a)

chaparral

b)

Desert Scrub

c)

aloe

d)

cacti

34.

____________ is an important economic activity in Africa.

a)

trading

b)

mining

c)

farming

d)

sheep herding

35.

the farmers are raising just enough food to feed their families

a)

perennial farming

b)

cash crops

c)

subsistence farming

d)

annual harvesting