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Quiz Review: What Happens to Dead Organisms Over Time?

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the first stage in the life cycle of a fly?

a)

Egg

b)

Larva

c)

Pupa

d)

Adult fly

2.

In the life cycle of a fly, what hatches out of the egg?

a)

Another egg

b)

Larva

c)

Pupa

d)

Adult fly

3.

After a larva consumes food for a few days, what does it change into?

a)

An egg

b)

Another larva

c)

A pupa

d)

An adult fly

4.

Why do maggot larvae leave the decaying flesh after they are done consuming it?

a)

To form eggs

b)

To find more food

c)

To find a puddle or wet area to form a pupa

d)

To find dry land to form a pupa

5.

After the pupa hatches, what emerges (comes out?)

a)

An egg

b)

A larva

c)

Another pupa

d)

An adult fly

6.

What is NOT an example of a ideal place for an adult fly to lay its eggs?

a)

Inside a decaying squirrel

b)

On the body of a dead insect

c)

In a puddle on the pavement

d)

On the edge of rotting plants

7.

In the life cycle of a fly, which stage are the active maggots?

a)

Eggs

b)

Larvae

c)

Pupa

d)

Adult fly

8.

Which of the following was NOT an example of a decomposer that was possibly involved in decaying the badger's flesh?

a)

Maggots

b)

Bacteria

c)

Crow

d)

Worms

9.

After the badger decomposed, which of the following remained behind? Choose 2.

a)

Flesh

b)

Fur

c)

Bones

d)

Organs

10.

In a "fair test," how many independent variables are there? In other words, how many factors do you purposely change?

a)

0

b)

1

c)

2

d)

All of them

11.

What does a fair test allow you to do?

a)

Wonder about the accuracy of your lab.

b)

Make accurate scientific conclusions.

c)

Question if you lab is done correctly.

d)

Have no variables in your lab.

12.

In our decomposition bottles (dead chambers,) the amount of matter may be changing because they are examples of ______ systems.

a)

Open

b)

Closed

13.

In our strawberry jars, the amount of matter cannot change because they are examples of ______ systems.

a)

Open

b)

Closed

14.

Which of the following definitions best explains the Conservation of Matter?

a)

The amount of matter decreases during physical and chemical changes.

b)

The fact that the amount of matter stays the same during a physical or chemical change.

c)

The amount of matter stays the same only during chemical changes.

d)

The fact that new matter is created during physical and chemical changes.

15.

Which of the following images does NOT accurately demonstrate the Conservation of Matter?

a)
b)
c)
d)
16.

How does this image show the Conservation of Matter?

a)

The matter in the apples is decreasing and disappearing into the soil.

b)

The amount of matter in the apple is staying the same, but it is decomposing and going into the soil.

c)

The soil is eating the apples and they are disappearing.

d)

The apples are rotting and more soil matter is being created.

17.

Which of the following answers does NOT show where the badger's flesh went when it decomposed.

a)

The maggots consumed some flesh.

b)

Some flesh went into the soil.

c)

Some flesh disappeared.

d)

Some gasses (odors) went into the atmosphere (air.)

18.

According to what we observed in class, what will be the first insect to appear on the rotting meat?

a)

Worms

b)

Flies

c)

Maggots

d)

Pupa

19.

Which of the following are examples of mathematical models? Select more than one answer.

a)

Shapes

b)

Equations

c)

Graphs

d)

Symbols

20.

Why are our decomposition bottles (dead columns) not examples of fair tests?

a)

They have only one independent variable that we changed, so it is easy to see what is causing the decomposition.

b)

They have no variables at all.

c)

They have two independent variables, so it is easy to see what is causing the decomposition.

d)

They have too many variables to determine what is causing the decomposition.

21.

Which of the following factors can be accidentally added to an open system. Select all that apply.

a)

Additional decomposers

b)

Water

c)

Air

d)

Other organisms

22.

Are the strawberries in the jars examples of open or closed systems?

a)

Open

b)

Closed

23.

Are the decomposition bottles (dead columns) examples of open or closed systems?

a)

Open

b)

Closed

24.

Which best describes what is happening to our dead plant parts in the decomposition bottles over time?

a)

They are disappearing.

b)

They are decomposing and breaking down into the soil.

c)

They are going through a physical change.

d)

They are staying the same and not breaking down.

25.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a decomposer in our decomposition bottles (dead columns?)

a)

Mold

b)

Water

c)

Bacteria

d)

Worms