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REMEDIATION-THIRD QUARTER

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

It is a threat or harm that has the potential to cause damage (e.g., injury, destruction of properties, environmental degradation) to a community.

a)

Hazard

b)

Disaster

c)

Pollutant

d)

Waste

2.

It is any event that causes widespread human, economic, and environmental losses or impacts that seriously disrupt the normal functioning of a community.

a)

Hazard

b)

Disaster

c)

Pollutant

d)

Phenomenon

3.

Which of the following is a potential effect of natural disasters to humans ?

a)

spread of disease due to reduced standards of sanitation

b)

disruption of communication networks, and power outages

c)

post-traumatic stress disorder

d)

disruption of government and its services

4.

Who among the following is not included in the Most Vulnerable Sector?

a)

Children

b)

Pregnant women

c)

Professionals

d)

Senior Citizens

5.

Flooding, property damage, fatalities, and fires are all common effects of what natural hazard?

a)

Volcanoes and Tornados

b)

Lightning and Earthquakes

c)

Tsunamis and Typhoons

d)

Tsunamis and Earthquakes

6.

These are effects that direct situations arising from the disaster itself like flooding and destruction of houses.

a)

Primary effects

b)

Secondary effects

7.

Disasters can cause negative effects on the air, soil, water, and ecosystems in a community. Which of the following affected components is stated in the situation?

a)

Economy

b)

Biosphere

c)

Environment

d)

Ecology

8.

A natural disaster is a(n) _______event.

a)

expected

b)

planned

c)

scheduled

d)

unexpected

9.

How can a community strongly reduce impacts of disasters?

a)

mitigation

b)

fighting

c)

adaptation

d)

resilience

10.

Why is perspective important in understanding hazards and disasters?

a)

A combination of information will determine areas that need priority actions and hazard reduction measures

b)

A combination of information will bring more understanding to hazards and the mitigation process.

c)

A combination of information will provide more layers of information for technology devices.

d)

A combination of information will forecast which areas are better for investments.

11.

The average temperature of the surface of Earth has increased approximately 1°C in the past century. Which reason best explains this increase in temperature?

a)

lower levels of ozone in the atmosphere

b)

lower levels of nitrogen in the atmosphere

c)

higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

d)

higher levels of oxygen in the atmosphere

12.

Where is climate change occurring the most in the world?

a)

Australia

b)

Asia

c)

Antarctica

d)

Europe

13.

What is mitigation ?

a)

A long period of dry weather

b)

Taking actions to prevent a problem from happening, or to reduce the impacts of the problem

c)

A tropical storm that has winds of about 119 kilometers per hour or higher.

d)

Adaptation

14.

Climate changes over time are due to

a)

natural fluctuations in weather

b)

man-made and natural causes

c)

the earth's rotation

d)

the distance from the sun

15.

Which of these is not evidence of climate change?

a)

Glaciers melting

b)

Rising sea levels

c)

Volcanic eruptions

d)

Increase in extreme weather

16.

An endangered species is one that is ……

a)

died out

b)

in danger of extinction

c)

already extinct

17.

To prevent global warming we have to use ………………. energy like solar and wind.

a)

renewable

b)

non-renewable

c)

both

18.

The increase in temperature that leads to rising sea levels, melting of polar ice caps, flash floods and desertification is known as _______________________.

a)

environmental crisis

b)

climate change

c)

global warming

d)

environmental issues

19.

Pollution caused by chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) in the air creates a hole over our heads, which protects the earth from harmful UV radiation. This issue is called _____________________ .

a)

ozone layer depletion

b)

greenhouse effect

c)

global warming

d)

acid rain

20.

Lack of clean water is one of the leading environmental problems currently. Pollutants in the air also cause issues such as respiratory disease and cardiovascular disease, really serious. What environmental issue is this?

a)

poor governance

b)

food and water insecurity

c)

public health issue

d)

overpopulation