Font size
WorksheetsCivics & Economics SOL Review
Total questions: 154
Worksheet time: 1hrs 17mins
Which title would best complete the graphic?
Voter Registration Process
Presidential Nomination Process
Congressional Nomination Process
Naturalization Process
An individual with certain rights and duties under a government is called a ________.
Duty
Citizen
Resident
Amendment
Margaret was born in Mobile, Alabama, and is 16 years old. Under U.S. law, Margaret _______.
Is already a citizen
Is eligible for naturalization
Has to wait to apply for naturalization
Can never be a citizen
Arthur is 34. He has lived in the U.S. for 5 years, is fluent in English, and is respected in the community. He is not yet eligible for naturalization because _______.
He is not old enough to apply
He has not lived in the U.S. long enough
He does not meet the language requirement
He has not taken the naturalization test
True or False: You can only be a citizen by birth if you were born on U.S. soil.
True
False
What is the difference between the 5th and 14th Amendments in reference to due process?
The 14th defines citizenship while the 5th protects us from the states
The 14th outlines due process for the state governments and the 5th for the federal government
The 5th protects us from state governments and the 14th from the federal government
The 14th protects us from the federal government and the 5th defines citizenship
In Williamsburg, VA, a group of people held a meeting to discuss supporting a candidate who was running for mayor. Which constitutional right allowed this meeting to take place?
The right to trial by jury
Freedom of assembly
The right to vote
Freedom of the press
Citizens petition their legislator about the plans to build a shopping center near their homes. These citizens are protected by the _______.
First Amendment
Tenth Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Ninth Amendment
Which of the following is NOT a freedom guaranteed by the First Amendment?
Religion
Assembly
Press
Speech
Due Process
Avram writes to his member of congress to complain about a proposed law. This is an example of which First Amendment freedom?
Religion
Assembly
Petition
Press
Speech
How does a civic responsibility differ from a civic duty?
Failure to perform a civic duty can lead to legal consequences
Only elected officials can perform a civic duty
A civic duty is a type of civic responsibility
Citizens are required to carry out civic responsibilities
Which of the following is a civic duty?
Paying taxes
Voting
Supporting a candidate for election
Running for mayor
Which of the following is a civic responsibility?
Obeying the law
Participating in the draft
Participating on a jury
Talking to your senator about important issues
Rita buys a newspaper every day in order to read about an upcoming election. Which civic responsibility is she demonstrating?
Influencing government actions
Communicating with government officials
Participating in a political campaign
Staying informed of current events
1. Volunteer to help in a home for the elderly
2. Writing a letter to a newspaper expressing concern about a dangerous road intersection
3. Helping to check-in voters at the polls on election day
Ways for citizens to participate in community service
Duties of American citizens
Duties of naturalized American citizens
Requirements that immigrants must fulfill to become naturalized citizens
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a good citizen?
Trustworthiness and honesty
Practicing thoughtful decision making
Service to your school/local community
Showing up late to work/school
Turning off your cell phone in the movie theater is an example of which trait of a good citizen?
Trustworthiness
Patriotism
Being courteous and respectful
Accountability and self-reliance
Laura gets herself up each morning and fixes her own breakfast. Which trait of a good citizen is she most likely demonstrating?
Trustworthiness
Patriotism
Being courteous and respectful
Accountability and self-reliance
Juan always obeys the speed limit when he drives his car. This is an example of which trait of a good citizen?
Patriotism
Accountability and self-reliance
Being courteous and respectful for the rights of others
Respect for the law
What trait of a good citizen is the boy in the picture demonstrating?
Trustworthiness and honesty
Respect for the law
Patriotism
Courtesy and respect for the rights of others
Which historical document is described by the information below?
- No power to tax
- No president or central government
- States had too much power
- No way to enforce laws
Magna Carta
Charters of the Virginia Company of London
The Articles of Confederation
Virginia Statue for Religious Freedom
What is the correct order of the following documents?
1. Magna Carta
2. Declaration of Independence
3. U.S. Constitution
1. Declaration of Independence
2. Magna Carta
3. U.S. Constitution
1. U.S. Constitution
2. Declaration of Independence
3. Magna Carta
1. U.S. Constitution
2. Magna Carta
3. Declatation of Independence
What are the 3 parts of the U.S. Constitution?
Preamble, Articles, Amendments
Beginning, Middle, End
Introduction, Preamble, Bill of Rights
Bill of Rights, Unalienable Rights, List of Grievances
A system of government where the people elect public officeholders to make laws and conduct government on the people's behalf is called ____.
Anarchy
Dictatorship
Representative Government
Monarchy
The government and those who govern are bound by the law, as are those who are governed. This describes _______.
Democracy
Limited Government
Rule of Law
Consent of the Governed
Senator Maria is pulled over by the police for reckless driving. She explains to the police officer that she is on her way to a Washington football game, and that she is a senator. The police officer writes her a ticket. What fundamental political principle is this an example of?
Consent of the Governed
Representative Government
Rule of Law
Limited Government
"Government is not all-powerful and may do only those things people give it the power to do." This is the idea expressed in the fundamental political principle known as ______.
Consent of the Governed
Representative Government
Limited Government
Rule of Law
Which title would best complete the graphic?
How a Bill Becomes a Law
The Process of Naturalization
Amending the United States Constitution
Amending the Virginia Constitution
To date, how many amendments have been added to the United States Constitution?
25
14
27
10
Which part of the Constitution lists the goals of the government?
Preamble
Articles
Bill of Rights
Amendments
Which document served as a model for the Bill of Rights of the Constitution?
Articles of Confederation
Virginia Declaration of Rights
Declaration of Independence
Charters of the Virginia Company of London
Which document set forth the basic freedom of religious beliefs and opinions?
Declaration of Independence
Magna Carta
Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom
Virginia Declaration of Rights
Which 3 ideas come from the Declaration of Independence?
Declared the Colonies independent from England
Stated that people have the freedom to worship any religion
Affirmed that people have "unalienable" rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
Created a national government
Stated the idea that all men are created equal
Which document first established rule of law, even for the King of England?
The Charter of the Virginia Company of London
U.S. Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Magna Carta
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
These unalienable rights are stated in _____.
Articles of Confederation
U.S. Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom
Why were the Charters of the Virginia Company of London important?
They created a federal court system
They established a national banking system
They guaranteed the colonists' rights as Englishmen
They stated the colonists' grievances against the English King
What document best completes this chart?
Virginia Declaration of Rights
U.S. Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Article of Confederation
What 3 ideas come from the Declaration of Independence?
Listed grievances against the King
Stated that people have the freedom to worship any religion
Affirmed that people have "unalienable" rights to life, liberty, and happiness
Stated the idea that monarchies were the best form of government
Declared the colonies independent from England
We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish...
The passage above is the beginning of the _____
Declaration of Independence
Bill of Rights
Constitution of the United States
Articles of Confederation
Although the Constitution created a government that guarantees majority rule, it also ______.
Protects the rights of the minority
Protects the rights of the majority
Guarantees the rights of rulers
Is a true democracy
This congressman is running for reelection and stating that voters should vote for him. If ELECTED, he would be demonstrating what political principle?
Rule of law
Representative government
Democracy
Consent of the governed
The idea that citizens give authority to the government in exchange for the protection of their rights is __________.
Representative government
Limited Government
Democracy
Consent of the governed
"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievance." - 1st Amendment
The freedoms guaranteed in the above selection are protected by what founding document?
VA Statute of Religious Freedom
VA Declaration of Rights
Articles of Confederation
Bill of RIghts
Which term from the box above fits #5
Democracy
Rule of Law
Consent of the Governed
Limited Government
What is the name given to people who chosse to run for election in a public office?
PAC
Electorate
Electors
Candidates
One way for your voice to be heard as a citizen is to _____.
Follow famous people on social media
Vote
Watch television
Listen to the radio
When evaluating sources citizens must seperate _____ from _____.
Special Interests - PAC
Democrats - Republicans
First - Last
Fact - Opinion
All of the following are functions of political parties EXCEPT _____.
Raising money
Helping candidates win elections
Monitoring actions of office holders
Recruiting and nominating candidates
What is the main difference between political parties?
Stated in the party's platform
Helping candidates win elections
Recruiting and nominating candidates
Monitoring actions of office holders
______ parties rarely win elections, and have never won a presidential election.
Election
Third
Block
Ideological
This political party's symbol is the donkey.
Republican
Green
Democrat
Independent
Which of the following is the role of the mass media?
Developing PAC
Telling voters how to vote
Identifying candidates
Detecting bias
Television, radio, newspapers, and the internet are called _____.
Mass media
White noise
Print material
Electronics
An attempt to put a slant on a story for a specific purpose.
Canvassing
Propaganda
Lobbying
Incumbent
All of the following are roles of mass media EXCEPT ______.
Evaluating sources
Publishing op-ed pieces
Creating political cartoons
Writing editorials
Special interest groups help fund a candidate's campaign by forming _____.
Political Action Committees (PAC)
Bankrolls
Propaganda Units
Money Beds
The cost of campaigning requires candidates to conduct extensive _______ activities.
Illegal
Fund-Raising
Campaigning
Community Service
Limits exist on the amounts individuals may contribute to political candidates and campaigns.
True
False
In our Democratic society, wealthy individuals have an advantage when running for political office.
True
False
In order to vote a person must be a citizen, 18 years old, and _____.
Registered
Can read and write
Have a driver's license
Graduated from high school
Many people believe _______ is a reason for low voter turnout.
Propaganda
Initiative
Platform
Lack of Interest
In order to vote you must be at least _____.
16
18
25
21
In Virginia, registration closes _____ days before the election.
100
22
270
5
In order to win the election, the president must recieve _____ electoral college votes.
358
all
50
270
The requirements for a majority vote in the electoral college favors a _____.
Platform
Two-Party System
Third Party
Political Party
The slate of electors for each state is chosen by ______ vote.
Popular
One
Electoral College
Every
How many electoral college votes does Virginia have?
13
20
10
5
The process to choose the president and vice president is called the ______.
Electoral College
Election Fraud
Campaign cost
Popular Vote
What is the total amount of Electors in the Electoral College?
538
270
13
435
Which Branch of Government goes into each bubble on the chart?
1. Legislative
2. Executive
3. Judicial
1. Legislative
2. Judicial
3. Executive
1. Executive
2. Legislative
3. Judicial
1. Judicial
2. Legislative
3. Judicial
Which answer correctly describes who makes up the Legislative Branch and what their main responsibility is?
Congress - Enforces Laws
President - Makes Laws
Supreme Court - Interprets Laws
Congress - Makes Laws
Which answer correctly describes who makes up the Executive Branch and what their main responsibility is?
President - Makes Laws
President - Enforces Laws
Supreme Court - Interprets Laws
Congress - Makes Laws
Which answer correctly describes who makes up the Judicial Branch and what their main responsibility is?
President - Makes Laws
President - Enforces Laws
Supreme Court - Interprets Laws
Congress - Makes Laws
Which is a check the president has on the Supreme Court?
The power to veto the Supreme Court's decisions
The power to nominate new appointments to the Supreme Court
The power to approve the appointment of new Supreme Court justices
The power to declare a decision of the Supreme Court unconstitutional
What was the purpose of the constitutional provision for the creation of a system of "checks and balances" within the national government?
To establish three branches of government
To allow the president the authority to veto the Supreme Court
To allow Congress to appoint officials of the Executive Branch
To ensure that no governmental branch becomes too powerful
Which phrase best completes this list?
Chosen by members of both political parties in the U.S. Congress
Given specific governing authority by the U.S. Constitution
Provides advice to the president on matters of public policy
Elected by the general public to serve four-year terms
Which term refers to power that is limited to the national government
Concurrent
Enumerated
Judicial
Reserved
Which type of powers are shared by the federal and state governments?
Concurrent
Enumerated
Reserved
Supreme
Which of the following is NOT a purpose of the federal government?
Declare war and make peace
Organize a court system
Coin money
Establish schools
Which power is exercised by local government?
Declare war
Print money
Sign treaties
Establish schools
Which government positions correctly complete this table?
Mayor - City Manager
President - House Representative
Chief Justice - Senator
Sheriff - Governor
Which role of the president is best described by the President proposing a new tax policy in the State of the Union address?
Chief Citizen
Chief Executive
Chief Diplomat
Chief Legislator
"President Ronald Reagan nominated Robert Bork to the Supreme Court in 1987. The Senate voted 58-42 against Bork's confirmation."
This example best demonstrates the principle of -
Checks and balances
Consent of the governed
Democracy
Federalism
How long is the term of office for the governor of Virginia?
Eight years
Four years
Two years
Six years
Cabinet secretaries are responsible for helping the governor of Virginia -
Make laws
Administer laws
Veto laws
Interpret laws
A bill can be introduced in which house of the General Assembly?
House of Delegates or Senate
House of Delegates
Governor's Mansion
Senate
Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of state governments?
Public Health
Public Safety
Welfare
Declare War
Which of the following is NOT a unit of local government in Virginia?
Towns
Districts
Cities
Counties
Which executive officer would best complete this list?
President
Manager
Governor
Treasurer
The ______ of Prince William County oversees the operation of K-12 public schools.
Board of Supervisors
City Council
Mayor's Office
School Board
What step is missing from the following list?
Debating the bill on the House Floor by both houses
Debating the bill on the House Floor by the Senate
The President edits the bill to add in any changes
Debating the bill on the House Floor by the House
Which court would hear the following case:
Mr. and Mrs. Smith are divorcing and both want custody of their children
V.A. Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court
V.A. General District Court
V.A. Court of Appeals
V.A. Circuit Court
Which court would hear the following case:
Mr. Jones and Mr. Abu-Rabi are disputing the property line between their homes
V.A. Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court
V.A. General District Court
V.A. Court of Appeals
V.A. Circuit Court
Which court would hear the following case:
Greg was convicted of a crime in a V.A. Circuit Court and is appealing it to the next highest court
V.A. Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court
V.A. General District Court
V.A. Court of Appeals
V.A. Circuit Court
Which court would hear the following case:
Ekta was charged with a crime that is considered a felony in Virginia
V.A. Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court
V.A. General District Court
V.A. Court of Appeals
V.A. Circuit Court
What type of jurisdiction does the United States Court of Appeals have?
Limited Appellate; mostly original
Appellate
Original
Limited original; mostly Appellate
What term means the authority of a court to be the first to hear a case?
Open jurisdiction
First jurisdiction
Appellate jurisdiction
Original jurisdiction
What does it mean to appeal a case?
To ask that the sentence be rejected
To ask a lower court to hold a new trial
To ask that a higher court review it
To complain that the verdict is wrong
In what court would a person appeal to if they were found guilty of a felony?
VA Supreme Court
VA Court of Appeals
VA Circuit Court
VA General District Court
What is the major power of the Supreme Court?
Judicial Enforcement
Judicial Review
Amending the Constitution
Impeachment of the President
What court case established the principle of judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison
Gore v. Bush
Brown v. Board of Education
Miranda v. Arizona
The 5th Amendment prohibits the _____ government from acting in an unfair manner.
State
County
National
Local
The 14th Amendment prohibits the _____ government from acting in an unfair manner.
State
County
Foreign
National
What legal process is the State Supreme Court exercising in this headline?
Legislative Proceeding
Civil Trial
Judicial Review
Criminal Prosecution
In a civil case, this person files the complaint to recover damages.
Plaintiff
Prosecution
Defendant
Judge
In a criminal case, this is the name of the group that is brining charges against someone
Plaintiff
Prosecution
Defendant
Judge
This person is the one brought to court on charges
Plaintiff
Prosecution
Defendant
Judge
What would be the best title for this sequence chart?
Judicial review process
Civil case process
Criminal case process
Appeal process
_____ law is where a court determines if someone is guilty of a felony or misdemeanor.
Judicial
Criminal
Appeal
Civil
_____ law is where a court settles a dispute between two parties over damages and compensation.
Judicial
Criminal
Appeals
Civil
Mariah Carey is suing Beyonce because Beyonce wrote a song that sounded like it copied one of Mariah's songs. What kind of case would this be?
Criminal case
County case
Basket case
Civil case
When police have a good reason to believe a suspect has been involved in a crime, they have ____.
Arraignment
Sentencing
Guilty Verdict
Probable cause
In what part of a criminal case will a defendant be formally charged and enter a plea?
Trial
Preliminary hearing
Indictment
Arraignment
What type of crime is a minor crime that is punishable by a fine, less than a year in jail, and/or probation?
Felony
Misdemeanor
What type of crime is a major crime that is punishable by multiple years in prison?
Felony
Misdemeanor
Constitutional protection against unfair governmental actions and laws is called _____.
Voting rights
Due process
Freedom of Rights
Bill of Rights
Bail is money used to ____
Pay an expert witness
Hire a lawyer
Pay for protection
Release a defendant from jail before a trial
Which item below is NOT a characteristic of a private financial institution?
Include banks and credit unions
Encourage saving and investing by paying interest on deposits
Provide food stamps
Receive deposits and make loans
Which of the following is NOT one of the three questions economists seek to answer?
What to produce?
How to produce it?
For whom to produce?
Why to produce?
What is supply?
Amount an item costs
Amount consumers are willing to buy
Amount that determines what is purchased
Amount producers are willing to sell
How will Leo's Lumber Company most likely adjust prices during the summer months?
Raise prices in July
Raise prices in June and August
Lower prices in June and August
Use the same price in July and August
If supply is low and demand is high, the price of an item will be ____.
High
Low
Stay the Same
None of the above
How would a shift from S1 to S2 most likely affect a substitute good?
The price would decrease because demand would decrese
The price would increase because demand would decrease
The price would decrease because demand would increase
The price would increase because demand would increase
_____ use tax revenue from households and businesses to provide public goods and services.
Businesses
Government
Households
Private financial institutions help facilitate an exchange of money between _____ and _____.
Savers - Borrowers
Governments - Citizens
U.S. Government - Other countries
Individuals - Businesses
Virginia and the United States _____ in the production of certain goods and services, which promotes _____ and growth.
Collaborate - Wealth
Specialize - Trade
Collaborate - Competition
Specialize - Efficiency
The circular flow diagram is a way of visualizing and categorizing activity within an economy. Goods, services, and resources flow in one direction. ______ flows in the opposite direction.
Profits
Incentives
Money
Tax revenue
_____ own the resources used in production, sell the resources, and use the income to purchase products.
Households
Businesses
Governments
What does the interaction between supply and demand decide?
Price of goods and services
Free markets
Consumer preferences
Mixed economies
Innovations in technology (e.g. the Internet), contribute to the global flow of information, capital, goods and services. The use of technology also ______ production.
Slows down
Raises the cost of
Lowers the cost of
Speeds up
Which answer choice is NOT one of the 3 basic types of business ownership?
Foundation
Partnership
Proprietorship
Corporation
Which type of business ownership is described as "a form of business organization that is authorized by law to act as a legal entity regardless of the number of owners. Owners share the profits. Owner liability is limited to the amount of their investment."
Corporation
Foundation
Partnership
Proprietorship
Virginia and the United States pursue international trade in order to increase _____.
Profits
Competition
Incentives
Wealth
Rivalry between producers of a good or service results in better quality goods and services at a lower price. This is called _____.
Profit
Free market
Competition
Consumer sovereignty
Circular flow shows how _____, _____, and markets interact.
Corporations - Partnerships
Consumers - Businesses
Banks - Credit unions
Economy - Stocks
Which type of business ownership is described as "a form of business organization with two or more owners who share the risks and the profits."
Proprietorship
Corporation
Partnership
Foundation
Which term best describes: "Worldwide markets in which the buying and selling of goods and services by all nations take place."
Global financial guide
Global market agreement
Global economy
World Wide Mall
_____ buy resources; make products that are sold to individuals, other businesses, and the government; and use the profits to buy more resources.
Governments
Businesses
Households
After reviewing the list below, select the answer choice that is NOT one of the reasons that states and nations trade.
To sell goods and services to other countries
To protect domestic industries
To obtain goods and services they cannot produce or cannot produce efficiently themselves
To create jobs
Which economic issue is illustrated in this graph?
Choices must be made due to scarcity
Production of multiple goods creates inefficiency
The costs of food and clothing are equivalent
Production of food and clothing requires the same resources
When supply is high and demand is low, the price of an item will be _____.
Low
High
Stay the same
None of the above
The government promotes marketplace competition in all of the following ways EXCEPT _____.
Tax incentives and supporting new businesses
Allowing monopolies
Antitrust legislation
Global trade
If there has been an increase in funds available for loans, then there has been a(n) ______ in government borrowing.
Increase
Surplus
Decrease
No Change
What government action will most likely cause the reaction shown in the box?
More government spending
Higher revenues
Higher taxes
More government borrowing
Which of the following is an example of a public good or service?
Daycare providers
Local grocery store
Local savings and loan
Interstate highways
The study of decisions that are made when resources are limited is known as _____.
Opportunity cost
Civics
Economics
Scarcity
Where does the most money for public goods and services come from?
Selling bonds
Private donations
Borrowing from private banks
Tax revenue
This is a type of agreement for the sale of land/property that proves and protects ownership.
Handshake
Bond
Warrant
Contract
The FED stands for _____.
Federal Reserve Bank
Federal Education Department
Federal Education Dividends
Federal Government
Governments produce public goods and services because _____.
Individual businesses are forbidden by law from delivering public services
United States businesses refuse to produce them
Individuals/businesses acting alone could not produce them efficiently
The Constitution of the United States requires it
Which of the following was created to investigate unfair business practices?
Federal Trade Commission
Federal Reserve System
Environmental Protection Agency
Small Business Administration
The amendment which authorizes income tax is the _____.
16th
17th
26th
15th
The FED's most powerful job is to _____.
Keeping track of the government's debts
Makes loans to banks
Regulate the amount of money in the market for spending
Puts laws into effect that protect businesses and consumers
The Federal Reserve System does all of the following EXCEPT _____.
Loans money to banks
Writes new banking laws
Sells government bonds
Controls how much the banks must keep in reserve
