List the four things all cells have in common.

What is the name of the structure that regulates what enters and leaves a cell?

Which organelle captures energy from the sunlight to power the process of photosynthesis?

Which organelle regulates the daily functions of the cell and houses the DNA?

Which organelle breaks apart glucose to produce energy in the form of ATP?

Which organelle is the location where proteins are made?

What structure in the cell stores the plans for proteins?

In the biochemical pathway to make a protein for export, where does the protein go after it is made at the ribosome?

In the biochemical pathway to make a protein for export, where does the protein to be packaged and given an "address" label?

Certain cells in the pancreas make the protein INSULIN for export. Which organelles would these cells have an abundance of? Choose TWO

In an endurance athlete such as a cross country, muscle cells are very active and require lots of ATP. Which organelles would these cells have an abundance of?

Mitochondria take the energy from food and turn it into cellular energy. What is this cellular energy called?

What happens to ATP once it gives away its energy?

Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms. Some eukaryotes are single-celled and some are multi-cellular. What is NOT an advantage of being multi-cellular?

The endosymbiotic theory explains the "evolution" of eukaryotes from prokaryotes. What key evidence is used by science to support this theory?

Eukaryotic cells contain a variety of membrane enclosed structures or compartments called _____ that enable them to carry out life's processes.

As multi-cellular organism evolved, specialized cells in those organisms developed creating a _____ which allowed organisms to become larger and more complex.

The following are all principles of Cell Theory EXCEPT

Cell theory is:

Cytoskeleton is a network of ______ that is constantly changing to meet the needs of a cell.

Vesicles are a general name used to describe small membrane-bound sacs that ______ some materials from the rest of the cytoplasm and _______ these materials.

A ______ is a fluid-filled sac used for the storage of materials needed by a cell.

_______ are cylinder-shaped organelles made of short microtubules arranged in a circle.

In plants, algae, fungi, and most bacteria, the cell membrane is surrounded by a strong _______.