Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

World-World War II

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Name the three major countries that formed the alliance known as the Allied Powers.
a)
Great Britain, Soviet Union, United States
b)
Great Britain, Japan, United States
c)
Germany, France, United States
d)
Japan, Germany, Italy
2.

Who was the US president who decided to drop the atomic bombs on two Japanese cities?

a)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

b)

Harry S. Truman

c)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

d)

Woodrow Wilson

3.

Who was the Prime Minister of Great Britain during World War II?

a)

Adolf Hitler

b)

Benito Mussolini

c)

Josef Stalin

d)

Winston Churchill

4.

Who was the leader of Russia during World War II?

a)

Mussolini

b)

Stalin

c)

Roosevelt (FDR)

d)

Hitler

5.
Which country did Hitler invade that triggered the all-out conflict in Europe?
a)
Spain
b)
Greece
c)
Poland
d)
Great Britain
6.

Name the three countries that formed the alliance known as the Axis powers (it was also known as the Rome-Berlin-Tokyo Axis)

a)

Japan, U.S., Russia

b)

Japan, Germany, Soviet Union

c)

Japan, Great Britain, Soviet Union

d)

Japan, Germany, Italy

7.

What was the policy called that continually gave in to Hitler's demands in order to prevent conflict with Germany?

a)

policy of appeasement

b)

policy of nullification

c)

policy of aggression

d)

policy of enactment

8.
What policy did other European nations adopt when dealing with Germany before WWII?
a)
Totalitarianism
b)
Isolationism
c)
Appeasement
d)
Aggressionism
9.
Which of these is described below? *signed at the end of WWI *required Germany to pay Allies for damages caused by the war*required Germany to reduce the of its miliary
a)
the New Deal
b)
the United Nations
c)
the Treaty of Versailles
d)
the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
10.
Why was the League of Nations weak?
a)
no raw materials
b)
Russia signed the Treaty of Versailles
c)
weaponry was banned
d)
Some nations like the USA didn't join
11.
Which of these was a primary reason German and Japan expanded their boundaries in the years prior to World War II?
a)
They feared their neighbors would invade them first
b)
They wanted access to more raw goods and natural resources
c)
They each had leaders who were assassinated by their enemies
d)
They wanted to get back at the United States for invading them in World War I
12.
What event led to the US joining World War II? 
a)
Germany invaded Poland. 
b)
Germany sent Mexico a secret telegram. 
c)
Japan bombed Pearl Harbor.
d)
Germany bombed Pearl Harbor. 
13.
Shortly after entering World War II, the United States began the Manhattan Project to
a)
work on the development of an atomic bomb
b)
increase economic production to meet wartime demands
c)
defend New York City against a nuclear attack
d)
recruit men for the military services
14.

Germany's battle tactic of quickly overwhelming the opposition is referred to as

a)

kamikaze

b)

blitzkrieg

c)

island-hopping

d)

total war

15.

Which nation was the victim of the atomic bomb, with two major cities destroyed as a result?

a)

Germany

b)

Japan

c)

Italy

d)

China

16.

In what way did the Treaty of Versailles establish conditions that led to the outbreak of WWII?

a)

It weakened the Allied countries by making France, England, and Russia reduce the size of their armies.

b)

It imposed harsh reparations on Germany, which led to economic and political instability.

c)

It gave Germany too much power by letting Germany keep the Alsace-Lorraine region of France.

d)

It called for dissolving the League of Nations, thus removing an organization for resolving future conflicts.

17.

Germany's success in the first months of the war was largely due to the

a)

use of the blitzkrieg, which caught countries unprepared

b)

continuing appeasement policy of Britain and France.

c)

support of the League of Nations

d)

superiority of German naval forces

18.

What characteristics of fascism might make it attractive to people during times of crisis such as the Great Depression?

a)

Militant organization and promises of racial equality.

b)

Nationalist political ideologies and communist economic policies.

c)

Supported by upper class and union workers.

d)

Strong leadership and the promise of bettering countries economies.

19.

Which two countries signed the non-aggression pact in 1939, paving the way for Hitler's invasion of Poland?

a)

Germany and Soviet Union

b)

Austria and Germany

c)

Soviet Union and Japan

d)

Germany and Japan

20.

Why did Japan attack the United States?

a)

The United States was interfering with Japan's plan to expand its empire/ cut off oil supply

b)

The United States was threatening to bomb the Japanese mainland.

c)

Japan wanted to gain control of Hawaii.

d)

The United States had sent troops to Southeast Asia to support Britain.

21.

The Allied D-day invasion of Europe was

a)

first battle of WWII.

b)

a massive air and sea attack on German-occupied France.

c)

Japan’s destruction of the US Pacific fleet at Pearl Harbor.

d)

Germany’s mass murder of Jews and other “inferior people” across Europe.

22.

Which event caused England and France to end appeasement and declare war on Germany?

a)

Combining Germany and Austria (Anschluss)

b)

Annexing Czechoslovakia

c)

Invading Poland

d)

Annexing the Sudetenland

23.

To reduce the loss of American lives in the Pacific, what action was taken?

a)

relocation of Japanese-Americans to internment camps.

b)

Truman’s decision to use the atomic bomb.

c)

rationing food and critical materials on the home front.

d)

forming the United Nations

24.

What was the new racial order proposed by the Nazis?

a)

Protect Christian people groups, while eliminating other “inferior” religions.

b)

Promote racial equality for all groups except Jewish people.

c)

Target the Armenian population first to protect the Aryan race.

d)

Keep the Aryan people pure, while eliminating other “inferior” races.

25.

Which two cities were destroyed by atomic bombs before Japan agreed to surrender?

a)

Tokyo and Hiroshima.

b)

Nagasaki and Shanghai.

c)

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

d)

Nagasaki and Tokyo.

26.

Which of the following statements best explains why Jews were targeted by the Nazis?

a)

Stalin and Mussolini convinced Hitler that the Jews were the cause of the problems of Europe.

b)

Hitler agreed to help his allies.

c)

Jews worked with Allied powers in World War I to help defeat Germany.

d)

The propaganda portrayed the Jews asThe propaganda portrayed the Jews as being the "misfortune" of Germany, as corrupting the German culture and blaming the Jews for the economic depression

27.

"An appeaser is one who feeds a crocodile hoping it will eat him last." This quotation most accurately reflects:

a)

Winston's Churchill's response to the Munich Pact.

b)

Joseph Stalin's response to the Nazi-Soviet Pact.

c)

Franklin Roosevelt's response to the bombing of Pearl Harbor.

d)

Benito Mussolini's response to the Spanish Civil War.

28.

“A genocide begins with the killing of one man – not for what he has done, but because of who he is.”~Kofi Annan What is Kofi inferring about genocide?

a)

Genocide happens when people who are good do nothing to stop people who are bad

b)

Genocide is killing of people in power simply because they have worked hard to be successful.

c)

Genocide is the killing of people who have committed crimes

d)

Genocide is the killing of people simply because of their ethnicity, religion or political affiliations.

29.

Which of the following statements correctly describes Hitler's "Final Solution"?

a)

the opening of a second front in Western Europe

b)

laws to end Jewish influence in government and school

c)

creation of concentration camps for European Jews to be killed

d)

deportation of European Jews to other countries

30.

How did the Allies deal with the issue of war crimes in Europe after WWII?

a)

The Allies allowed Germany to deal with criminals.

b)

The Allies carried out the Nuremberg Trials

c)

The Allies let individual countries decide how to try Nazi leaders.

d)

The Allies did nothing, continuing the policy of appeasement.

31.

Which of the following was a false promise from Hitler not to take any more land in Europe?

a)

The Munich Pact

b)

The Atlantic Charter

c)

The Lend-Lease Act

d)

The Treaty of Versailles

32.

Hitler’s main method for achieving “lebensraum” or “living space” for the German people was to do what?

a)

Demand dictatorial power.

b)

Attack Jews.

c)

Form a secret police force.

d)

Conquer other countries.

33.

Which of the following refers to the research and development of the atomic bomb by American scientist during WWII?

a)

Manhattan Project

b)

Truman Project

c)

Oppenheimer Project

d)

Nuclear Development Project

34.

Rescue of 380,000 soldiers via civilian boats

a)

Dunkirk

b)

Barbarossa

c)

D-Day

d)

Stalingrad

35.

The turning point in the war against Japan, June 1942; four Japanese Aircraft Carriers were sunk. U.S. takes the offensive.

a)

Battle of the Atlantic

b)

Dunkirk

c)

D-Day Operation Overlord

d)

Battle of Midway

36.

The Battle of Britain was fought mostly -

a)

on the sea

b)

in the air

c)

at Dunkirk

d)

through propaganda

37.

a government that controls all aspects of society

a)

totalitarianism

b)

democracy

c)

laissez faire

d)

capitalism