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TCI Lesson 24: Tensions in the West

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which group would agree with this statement: "Being tied to one spot on earth would be like being in jail."

a)

Texas Ranchers

b)

European colonizers

c)

U.S. Government

d)

Nez Perce

2.

All of these were an effect of the Homestead Act EXCEPT

a)

an increase in U.S. farms

b)

an increase in railway lines

c)

a decrease in colonists moving west

d)

a decrease in American Indian land

3.

Which of these contributed to the flood of new colonists in the West?

a)

wars in Europe

b)

jobs in factories

c)

growth of railroads

d)

fear of American Indians

4.

Which group was most responsible for the completion of the transcontinental railroad?

a)

Great Plains homesteaders

b)

Chinese immigrants

c)

California miners

d)

U.S. military

5.

How did the U.S. government entice railroad companies to take on the transcontinental railroad project?

a)

by paying for all supplies

b)

by offering land subsidies

c)

by providing all the laborers

d)

by transporting supplies by rail

6.

Which group was negatively affected by the transcontinental railroad?

a)

Plains Indians

b)

cattle ranchers

c)

Irish immigrants

d)

shipping workers

7.

How did mining change the West?

a)

by improving the landscape

b)

by establishing law and order

c)

by ending American Indian conflicts

d)

by opening up areas to new colonization

8.

Which of the following was typically the last step in this sequence?

a)

gold rush

b)

ghost towns

c)

crime waves

d)

law and order

9.

Which of these describes the long drive?

a)

the movement of cattle to railroad lines

b)

the path leading the Nez Perce to Canada

c)

the action of nailing spikes into railway ties

d)

the path followed by bison hunters in the Great Plains

10.

What forced the Plains Indians to finally move to reservations?

a)

financial incentives

b)

opportunity to own land

c)

educational opportunities

d)

extermination of the bison

11.

After a successful 20 years, what caused the end of the long drive?

a)

growth of cities

b)

weather conditions

c)

conflict with farmers

d)

government regulations

12.

Which of these was a challenge for farmers on the Great Plains?

a)

unreliable rainfall

b)

conflicts with ranchers

c)

miners intruding on land

d)

clearing of abundant trees

13.

Which material was used to build homes on the Great Plains?

a)

sod

b)

wood

c)

bricks

d)

adobe

14.

Under the Indian Removal Act of 1830, what was promised to American Indians?

a)

land in the Great Plains

b)

protection of homelands

c)

land to freely hunt bison

d)

homes on reservations in the eastern United States

15.

Which of these changed federal policy toward American Indians?

a)

destruction of the bison

b)

development of the West

c)

popular belief that they had been mistreated

d)

political pressure to force them to move to reservations

16.

What was the significance of the Battle of Little Big Horn?

a)

It was a famous U.S. army victory

b)

It was an event that forced Congress to honor treaties

c)

It was the last big battle between the army and American Indians

d)

It was the longest battle fought by the army and the American Indians

17.

Based on the information in the maps, which of these statements is true?

a)

American Indians immigrated to other countries

b)

Before 1850, American Indians moved to the East coast

c)

American Indians lost land only along the West coast

d)

Before 1850, American Indians lived throughout the western U.S.

18.

When did the largest American Indian land losses occur?

a)

before 1850

b)

between 1865 and 1880

c)

between 1880 and 2010

d)

after 2010

19.

How did the United States enforce the transfer of land from American Indians to white people?

a)

The U.S. army forced American Indians off their land and moved them to reservations

b)

The U.S. government left the American Indians alone

c)

The U.S. government passes laws to prevent the Americans Indians' land from being taken

d)

They offered the Homestead Act to the American Indians

20.

What two events or policies increased colonization in the West after the Civil War?

a)

Treaties and Homestead Act

b)

Pacific Railway and Reservation Life

c)

Homestead Act and the Pacific Railway Act

d)

Boomtowns and Territory boundaries

21.

A railroad that crosses a continent.

a)

reservation

b)

homesteader

c)

transcontinental railroad

d)

subsidy

22.

Money or other things of value, such as land, that a government contributes to an enterprise considered to benefit the public.

a)

reservation

b)

homesteader

c)

transcontinental railroad

d)

subsidy

23.

An area of land set aside by the federal government for the use of an American Indian tribe.

a)

reservation

b)

homesteader

c)

transcontinental railroad

d)

subsidy

24.

A farmer who is given a plot of public land, or homestead, in return for cultivating it.

a)

reservation

b)

homesteader

c)

transcontinental railroad

d)

subsidy