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Worksheetsap human geography unit 4
Total questions: 127
Worksheet time: 1hrs 6mins
state’s right to control its internal & external affairs
A state is a synonym for a
territory
country
unit
member
What type of boundary differentiates a cultural divide after settlement?
Apartheid
The Kurdish people are examples of which of the following?
A people with a sovereign state.
A nation.
A stateless nation.
A nation-state.
What four states does Kurdistan exist within?
Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and Armenia
Turkey, Armenia, Iran, and Georgia
Syria, Turkey, Iran, and Iraq
Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and Israel
where is the stateless nation: basque found
spain
france
protugal
norway
Hong Kong is a ....
Nation-State
Autonomous Region
Semi-Autonomous Region
Multistate Nation
a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent stress, and often fragmented by aggressive rivals
What is the definition of a stateless nation?
people who think of themselves as one based on a shared sense of culture and history and who desire political autonomy
a state with a single nation
a group of people (a nation) with a common culture occupying a particular territory, but they do not have their own independent state
a state with two or more nations
What is the definition of a multination state?
people who think of themselves as one based on a shared sense of culture and history and who desire political autonomy
a state with a single nation
a group of people (a nation) with a common culture occupying a particular territory, but they do not have their own independent state
a state with two or more nations
In 1961, the German city of Berlin was divided, in what would become known as the Berlin Wall. The wall represents a _____ boundary.
delimited
demarcated
defined
administered
The largest multinational state in the world is...
China
India
Russia
United States
Australia
Saudi Arabia and Iran are enemies and constantly seek a political advantage over the other. Iraq is located in between them and is disrupted by this conflict. Iraq could be classified as a...
shatterbelt
stateless nation
consequent boundary
chokepoint
Vatican City is a microstate completely surrounded by Italy, which classifies the Vatican City as an...
exclave
enclave
relic boundary
demilitarized zone
cultural group divided in more than one state/country
multistate nation
multination state
Stateless nation
nation state
states with more than one cultural group within its borders
multistate nation
multination state
Stateless nation
nation state
culture with no country of its own
multistate nation
multination state
Stateless nation
nation state
state settled by the same cultural group
multistate nation
multination state
Stateless nation
nation state
a group of people with a common culture
multistate nation
multination state
Stateless nation
nation
a politically independent area
state
multination state
Stateless nation
nation
When a sign is at a border it is a
administered boundary
delimited boundary
demarcated boundary
militarized boundary
superimposed boundary
what is an example (s) of an autonomous region
catalonia in spain
native american reservations
Quebec, Nunavut
iraq
Catalonia in Spain is an example of what
an autonomous region
a multistate nation
a multination state
shatterbelt
if you are struggling with sovereingty, you are struggling with ____
power
climate
money
food
when you have sovereignty, do you have complete power?
yes
no
desire for ethnicities to govern themselves
self-determination
sovereignty
autonomous region
possiblism
which of the following is placed correctly for colonialism
French are in Quebec, west Africa, and Southeast Asia
Spanish are in east Asia, India (South Asia), Australia, New Zealand, Canadá, America
British are in Brazil
Portugese are in south america
which of the following is placed correctly for colonialism
Spanish are in Quebec, west Africa, and Southeast Asia
British are in east Asia, India (South Asia), Australia, New Zealand, Canadá, America
French are in Brazil
Portugese are in south america
which of the following is placed correctly for colonialism
Spanish are in Quebec, west Africa, and Southeast Asia
italians are in east Asia, India (South Asia), Australia, New Zealand, Canadá, America
Portugese are in Brazil
french are in south america
which of the following is placed correctly for colonialism
German are in Quabec
italians are in east Asia, India (South Asia), Australia, New Zealand, Canadá, America
French are in Brazil
spanish are in south america
the movement of power from the central government to the local governemnt
devolution
autonomy
sovereignty
imperialism
is tehre devolution in north korea?
yes
no
sometimes
maybe
a geographical feature on lands such as a valley, defile, or a bridge, or at sea such as a straight which an armed force is forced to pass, therefore greatly decreasing its combat, in order to reach its objective.
choke point
autonomous region
border
demarcated boundary
people have a connection to the land or space, a country's or more local community's sense of property and attachment toward its territory, as expressed by its determination to keep it inviolable and strongly defended
territoriality
syncretism
sense of place
placelessness
a wide variety of small polling areas (election districts, precincts, or wards) State and local governments create for purpose of administering elections
voting district
redistricting
gerrymandering
voting area
The drawing of new electoral district boundary lines in response to population changes
voting district
redistricting
gerrymandering
voting area
the process wherein political officials redraw electoral districts to favor a certain political party, ethnic group, coalition, or social class.
voting district
redistricting
gerrymandering
voting area
a region of a country that is completely separated from the main body of that country, usually by the borders of another country.
exclave
enclave
a country or part of a country fully surrounded by the territory of another country
exclave
enclave
what boundry is lines created AFTER settled population & IGNORES the CULTURES THERE
Superimposed
Consequent
relic
geometric
Former international boundary that no longer exist, but still have political or cultural meaning
Superimposed
Consequent
relic
geometric
the boundary that is agreed on before the land is populated
Superimposed
Consequent
relic
antecedent
legally defining absolute location of a boundary
defined boundary
Delimited boundary
Demarcated boundary
Administered boundary
written translation of the boundary in an official document/treaty → cartographer placed on maps
defined boundary
Delimited boundary
Demarcated boundary
Administered boundary
place boundary on the landscape- signs, fortified barriers, fences, walls, or other markers
defined boundary
Delimited boundary
Demarcated boundary
Administered boundary
determine how the boundary will be maintained & how goods / people will (or will not) cross the boundary
defined boundary
Delimited boundary
Demarcated boundary
Administered boundary
what is a disagreement between states over the control of the area.
boundary dispute
sovereinty
disagreement treaty
demarcated boundary
what is/are possible reasons for a boundary dispute
Fighting over a natural resource (water, oil, minerals)
Immigration
Where the border is (rivers and oceans can change)
Smuggling things over the border
There is military in a demilitarized zone
true
false
There are large amounts of military on both sides of a demilitarized zone.
true
false
Which of the following have a demiltrized zone?
North and South Korea
Cyprus
Iraq and Kuwait
Antarctica
In the Berlin conference, European countries tried to take over which continent?
Africa
Asia
South America
North America
what type of boundries where put in during the Berlin Confrence?
superimposed
demarcated
subsequent
relic
what type of boundary is a maritime boundary?
water
land
air
mountains
where is the Median line principle split?
in the middle
on the left
on the right
it is not split
laws establishing countries rights - where they can put military and where they can extract resources
law of the sea
united nations
european union
political law
who came up with law of the sea
NATO
NAFTA
UN
EU
how many miles is the territorial sea?
12
14
11
10
how many miles is an exclusive economic zone?
200
100
300
250
how many miles are the high seas in the law of the sea?
200+
300+
100+
250+
one strong, centralized government/takes care of all internal and external problems (in more homogeneous and smaller countries)
unitary state
federal state
there are central government and subnational regional forms of government too
There are internal boundary lines within the state
unitary state
federal state
are France, Japan, Iceland, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia & China unitary or federal states?
unitary
federal
are US, Canadá, Brazil, Russia, India unitary or federal states?
unitary
federal
are unitary or federal states bigger?
unitary
federal
unitary state = nation state
Multinational state (diverse) = federal state
true
false
what is a political movement that is strongly tied to nationalism. It is a political movement that intends to reunite a nation or reclaim a lost territory
irredentism
syncretism
placelessness
creole
what is it when you will want your own country for your own culture
ethnic separatism
ethnic cleansing
ethnic religion
sense of place
more powerful ethnic group forcibly removes a less powerful one in order to create an ethnically homogeneous region
ethnic separatism
ethnic cleansing
ethnic religion
sense of place
for devolution, if a group is isolated, they will want to break away.
true
false
Economic problem: if your governemnt is weak, devolution can occur
true
false
Social problem: the country is not homogenous, devolution can occur
true
false
which two places are in spain and would like to break away
Catalan
Basque
Flemish
Walloon
which two places are in Belgium and would like to break away
Catalan
Basque
Flemish
Walloon
which two places are in Canada and would like to break away
Quebec
Nunavut
Flemish
Walloon
What is the main reason for devolution in nigeria?
Religion differences
Language differences
economic probems
political problems
What is the main reason for devolution in Yugoslavia?
cultural (social)
economic probems
political problems
What is the main reason for devolution in Eritrea?
cultural (social)
economic probems
political problems
What is the main reason for devolution in Republic of Ireland?
Religion differences
Language differences
economic probems
political problems
What is the main reason for devolution in northern ireland?
Religion differences
Language differences
economic probems
political problems
movement of power from a central government to a local government or the break up of a state
devolution
syncretism
unitary state
placelessness
are all of the following centrifugal forces that lead to devolution?
rich vs poor
uneven development
different ethnicities/languages/religions
different political parties
corrupt or weak government
isolated areas
intervening obstacles
yes
no
an alliance involving 3 or more countries for their mutual benefit such as economic, cultural, or political/ military
supranationalism
Democratization
centrifugal
centripetal
dictatorship (king) shifts to democratic ideas (people vote → more rights)
supranationalism
Democratization
centrifugal
centripetal
Benefits of supranationalism..
economies of scale is increased
trade agreements
alliances
which of the following is an enviornmental supranational organization?
united nations (UN)
European union (EU)
Artic council
which supranational organization is the North American Free Trade Agreement
NAFTA
UN
NATO
EU
which supranational organization is the Association of Southeast Asian Nations
NAFTA
UN
NATO
ASEAN
which supranational organization is the romote interaction among Arctic states & indigenous communities 🡪 sustainable development & environmental protection in the Arctic
NAFTA
artic circle
NATO
ASEAN
which supranational organization promotes free movement of people, goods, services, & capital among members and has 193 members
NAFTA
UN
NATO
ASEAN
do you lose sovereignty when joining supranational organization?
yes
no
which centrifugal forces are political?
Political imbalance
Corrupt and unjust government
Political party tension
separatists/ ethnic nationalists
majority/ minority tensions
Poor transportation
Uneven economic development
majority/ minority tensions
Ethnic diversity
separatists/ ethnic nationalists
Religious tension
Poor transportation
Physical barriers
Intervening obstacles
which centrifugal forces are economic?
Political imbalance
Corrupt and unjust government
Political party tension
separatists/ ethnic nationalists
majority/ minority tensions
Poor transportation
Uneven economic development
majority/ minority tensions
Ethnic diversity
separatists/ ethnic nationalists
Religious tension
Poor transportation
Physical barriers
Intervening obstacles
which centrifugal forces are social/cultural?
Political imbalance
Corrupt and unjust government
Political party tension
separatists/ ethnic nationalists
majority/ minority tensions
Poor transportation
Uneven economic development
majority/ minority tensions
Ethnic diversity
separatists/ ethnic nationalists
Religious tension
Poor transportation
Physical barriers
Intervening obstacles
which centrifugal forces are enviornmental?
Political imbalance
Corrupt and unjust government
Political party tension
separatists/ ethnic nationalists
majority/ minority tensions
Poor transportation
Uneven economic development
majority/ minority tensions
Ethnic diversity
separatists/ ethnic nationalists
Religious tension
Poor transportation
Physical barriers
Intervening obstacles
what centripetal forces are political?
A just and fair legal system
Charismatic leadership
Nationalism
Common enemy
Economically stable
Equitable Infrastructure Development
Effective transportation & communication
Ethnic unity and tolerance
Religious acceptance
Nationalism
Common heritage
Common language
Contiguous state
no barriers that keep people isolated
what centripetal forces are economic?
A just and fair legal system
Charismatic leadership
Nationalism
Common enemy
Economically stable
Equitable Infrastructure Development
Effective transportation & communication
Ethnic unity and tolerance
Religious acceptance
Nationalism
Common heritage
Common language
Contiguous state
no barriers that keep people isolated
what centripetal forces are socially/culturally?
A just and fair legal system
Charismatic leadership
Nationalism
Common enemy
Economically stable
Equitable Infrastructure Development
Effective transportation & communication
Ethnic unity and tolerance
Religious acceptance
Nationalism
Common heritage
Common language
Contiguous state
no barriers that keep people isolated
what centripetal forces are environmentally?
A just and fair legal system
Charismatic leadership
Nationalism
Common enemy
Economically stable
Equitable Infrastructure Development
Effective transportation & communication
Ethnic unity and tolerance
Religious acceptance
Nationalism
Common heritage
Common language
Contiguous state
no barriers that keep people isolated
there is a connection to the land
Territoriality
syncretism
placelessness
sense of place
what is the one place where law of the sea is pretty much ignored
choke points
mountains
high seas
EEZs
control by a powerful country of its former colonies (or other less developed countries) by economic pressures.
supranationalism
Democratization
neocolonialism
centripetal
which is an example of a nation?
kurds
us
france
canada
norway, japan, and denmark are examples of what?
us, china, and canada are an example of what?
the kurds and the Palestinians are an example of?
multistate nation
the kurds and the basque and an example of what
stateless nation
what is the largest stateless nation?
palestinians
kurds
basque
flemish
where are the kurds found?
turkey
northern iran
northern iraq
which nation lives in the pyrenees mountains?
palestinians
kurds
basque
flemish
which nation lives in northern belgium?
palestinians
kurds
basque
flemish
