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End of Year Competition

Total questions: 131

Worksheet time: 1hrs 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A government ruled by a hereditary king is a

a)

republic

b)

monarchy

c)

oligarchy

d)

constitution

2.

When the leader has sole control over all the branches of government, this is an example of

a)

oligarchy

b)

autocracy

c)

democracy

d)

monarchy

3.

Which of these have been led by communist governments?

a)

The USA, Canada and Great Britain

b)

Japan, China and India

c)

Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Iran

d)

The Soviet Union, North Korea and Cuba

4.

Which of these originated in ancient Greece and means "rule by the people"?

a)

oligarchy

b)

tyranny

c)

democracy

d)

meritocracy

5.

The three branches of government are

a)

legislative, executive and judicial

b)

legislative, bureaucratic and cabinet

c)

legislative, presidential and state

d)

federal, state and local

6.

Britain has one of the oldest systems of separate branches of government. The legislative branch in England is the

a)

monarchy

b)

parliament

c)

congress

d)

gerrymander

7.

The policy of acquiring new lands to gain lands, resources and create an empire is

a)

communism

b)

imperialism

c)

pacifism

d)

legalism

8.

Which of the basic economic systems allow government to control most aspects of the economy?

a)

mixed

b)

command

c)

market

d)

traditional

9.

What influence does the government have in a market economy?

a)

they have limited control of the aspects of the economy

b)

they have no control of any aspects of the economy

c)

they are forced to keep out of economic affairs

d)

both B and C

10.

What is the best definition of a mixed economy?

a)

the least popular type of economic system

b)

an economy that has all three of the other economic systems present

c)

an economic system that has elements of traditional, command, and/or market economies

d)

none of the above

11.

What is a characteristic of a market economy?

a)

markets

b)

private property

c)

competition

d)

all of the above

12.

A government ruled by one person with complete authority, the leader usually came into power using force.

a)

Totalitarian

b)

Monarchy

c)

Dictatorship

d)

Oligarchy

13.

Which of the following is an example of a communist government?

a)

USA

b)

Brazil

c)

Cuba

d)

North Korea

14.

Which country is an example of a constitutional monarchy?

a)

Saudi Arabia

b)

India

c)

Great Britain

d)

North Korea

15.
How many continents are on the Earth?
a)
7
b)
4
c)
5
d)
2
16.
How many oceans are on the Earth?
a)
7
b)
4
c)
5
d)
2
17.
What is the name of the object by number 1?
a)
North America
b)
South America
c)
United States
d)
Europe 
18.
What is the name of the object by number 2?
a)
North America
b)
South America
c)
United States
d)
Europe 
19.
What is the name of the object by number 3?
a)
North America
b)
Antarctica 
c)
South Pole 
d)
Europe 
20.
What is the name of the object by number 4?
a)
North America
b)
Europe
c)
South Pole 
d)
Africa
21.
What is the name of the object by number 5?
a)
Australia  
b)
Africa
c)
Asia
d)
Europe 
22.
What is the name of the object by number 6?
a)
Australia  
b)
Africa
c)
Asia
d)
Europe 
23.
What is the name of the object by number 7?
a)
Australia  
b)
Africa
c)
Asia
d)
Europe 
24.
What is the name of the smallest continent? 
a)
Africa
b)
China
c)
Australia  
d)
The Bahamas
25.
What is the name of the largest continent? 
a)
Africa
b)
China
c)
Asia 
d)
The Bahamas
26.
What is the southern most continent?
a)
Antarctica
b)
Asia
c)
None 
d)
Afica
27.

What is the largest country in Asia?

a)

Siberia

b)

Russia

c)

Japan

d)

South Korea

28.

Don’t be fooled by name because I am as blue as blue can be. I am bordered by China, and North and South Korea. What physical feature am I?

a)

Ural Mountains

b)

Yellow Sea

c)

Indian Ocean

d)

Ural River

29.

I have two countries who inhabit me, but they are divided by the 38th parallel north. What physical feature am I?

a)

Tibetan Plateau

b)

Ganges River

c)

Korean Peninsula

d)

Lake Baikal

30.

I flow through the countries of India and Bengal and end my journey into the Bay of Bengal.

a)

Ganges River

b)

Caspian Sea

c)

Yellow Sea

d)

Lake Baikal

31.

The Gobi is what type of physical feature?

a)

river

b)

desert

c)

plateau

d)

mountain

32.

Sea of Japan

a)

B

b)

K

c)

P

d)

Q

33.
Traveling in North Africa will be difficult because of the INTENSE _____.
a)
Cold
b)
Violence
c)
religious presence
d)
Heat
34.
What is the most important resource in the Middle East?
a)
Coal
b)
Oil
c)
Copper
d)
Minerals
35.
Removing salt from seawater is called
a)
desalination
b)
concession
c)
desalting
d)
treated wastewater 
36.
OPEC is a group of countries that:
a)
Make oil concession deals
b)
Export or sell oil to other nations
c)
Import or trade for oil from other nations
d)
Try to lower the price of oil
37.
A shortage of fresh drinking water exists in the Middle East because:
a)
There are many deserts and it doesn't rain much in the region
b)
There is a growing population that requires more water
c)
The vast majority of available freshwater is used for agriculture 
d)
All of the above
38.
A strategy to get more drinking water is treating wastewater, which means:
a)
Dirty water is purified so that it can be used for agriculture, freeing up more freshwater for drinking
b)
Dirty water is put through reverse osmosis and then drank
c)
wastewater is used for crops so that freshwater is used for drinking
d)
saltwater is desalinated, then used for either agriculture or drinking
39.
Identify the large gray region in the eastern part of Israel.
a)
West Bank
b)
Golan Heights
c)
Gaza Strip
d)
Dead Sea
40.
Identify the small, skinny, gray region in western Israel.
a)
West Bank
b)
Golan Heights
c)
Gaza Strip
d)
Dead Sea
41.

This country makes up the southern border of Egypt

a)

Sudan

b)

South Africa

c)

Nigeria

d)

Democratic Republic of Congo

42.

In which country does the Nile River meet the Mediterranean Sea?

a)

Egypt

b)

Sudan

c)

Nigeria

d)

Kenya

43.

In which country does the Niger River meet the Atlantic Ocean?

a)

Nigeria

b)

Egypt

c)

Sudan

d)

Democratic Republic of Congo

44.

This country borders Lake Victoria, Ethiopia and Somalia.

a)

Kenya

b)

Sudan

c)

Egypt

d)

Nigeria

45.

The Congo River cuts through the middle of which African nation?

a)

Democratic Republic of Congo

b)

Egypt

c)

Sudan

d)

Kenya

46.

The World's Largest desert, located in Northern Africa

a)

Sahara

b)

Sahel

c)

Savanna

47.

Dry, grassy transitional zone between Sahara and Savanna

a)

Sahel

b)

Sahara

c)

Savanna

48.

Flat and rolling grasslands across central and southern Africa

a)

Savanna

b)

Sahel

c)

Sahara

49.

World's longest river, flows from Lake Victoria to the Mediterranean Sea.

a)

Nile River

b)

Niger River

c)

Congo River

50.

Mountain with the tallest peak in Africa

a)

Mt Kilimanjaro

b)

Mt Everest

c)

Mt McKinley

51.

Ocean located to the west of Africa

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Pacific Ocean

c)

Indian Ocean

52.

Ocean to the east of Africa

a)

Indian Ocean

b)

Pacific Ocean

c)

Atlantic Ocean

53.

The largest lake in Africa

a)

Lake Victoria

b)

Lake Superior

c)

Lake Congo

d)

Lake Huron

54.

This river flows through central Africa, it's the 2nd longest river in Africa

a)

Congo River

b)

Nile River

c)

Niger River

55.

A chain (group) of mountains that run along the northern coast of Africa

a)

Himilayas

b)

Andes Mountains

c)

Atlas Mountains

d)

Rocky Mountains

56.
The Ganges is very sacred to the ________religion.
a)
Islamic
b)
Indian
c)
Jewish
d)
Hindu
57.
What country is Ganges River is located in?
a)
China
b)
Bangladesh
c)
India
d)
Pakistan
58.
What contributes to flooding in both India and China?
a)
cutting down trees, improper farming methods, and monsoons
b)
lack of dams, pollution, and monsoons
c)
beavers, bears, and tigers 
d)
deforestation and desertification
59.
How do farms contribute to water pollution?
a)
fertilizers and pesticides have chemicals that run off into water sources
b)
fertilizers and pesticides are dumped into lakes and rivers
c)
farmers dump unsold produce into the river 
60.
Many African nations cannot afford to hire enough teachers and build enough schools. As a result,
a)
There are more schools in the country than in the city
b)
It is hard for people in rural areas to get an education
c)
It is hard for people in urban areas to get an education
d)
People move to the cities to find jobs.
61.
Are deforestation and desertification related?
a)
Yes; desertification and deforestation are the same thing.
b)
Yes; deforestation contributes to desertification
c)
No, they�re not related
d)
It is unknown if they are related.
62.
How does a nation invest in human capital?
a)
Building schools
b)
Building roads
c)
Developing natural resources
d)
Investing in new businesses
63.
How does a nation invest in capital goods?
a)
Building schools
b)
Building roads
c)
Developing natural resources
d)
Investing in new businesses
64.
How does a nation invest in entrepreneurs?
a)
Building hospitals
b)
Building roads
c)
Developing natural resources
d)
Investing in new businesses
65.

What is the leader of a parliamentary system often called?

a)

king

b)

president

c)

governor

d)

prime minister

66.

Which BEST describe the two predominant forms of a democratic government?

a)

dictatorship & republican

b)

presidential & dictatorship

c)

parliamentary & presidential

d)

presidential & confederate

67.
In this type of government, the elected head of the executive branch acts independently of the legislative and judicial branches.
a)
Parliamentary Democracy
b)
Republic
c)
Presidential Democracy
d)
Theocracy
68.
In this type of government, political and governmental power is held by the citizens of the country, who choose who among themselves will lead them
a)
Democracy
b)
Autocracy
c)
Dictatorship
d)
Theocracy
69.
What is the main DIFFERENCE between a presidential democracy and a parliamentary democracy?
a)
A President controls a country and a Prime Minister controls a state.
b)
A Prime Minister does not belong to a political party while a President always does.
c)
A Prime Minister has more power than a President.
d)
A President is elected directly by the citizens, while a Prime Minister is elected by the Legislature.
70.
What kind of government has the MOST citizen participation? 
a)
Democratic
b)
Autocratic
c)
Oligarchic
d)
Dictatorship
71.

Which country has been independent of colonial rule for the longest time?

a)

Kenya

b)

Sudan

c)

South Africa

72.

How is the president of South Africa chosen?

a)

He is appointed be the king

b)

He is elected by the National Assembly

c)

He is chosen by the country's religious leader

73.

What type of government does South Africa have?

a)

parliamentary democracy

b)

presidential democracy

c)

autocracy

74.

What type of government does Nigeria have?

a)

parliamentary democracy

b)

presidential democracy

c)

autocracy

75.

What type government does Kenya have?

a)

parliamentary democracy

b)

presidential democracy

c)

autocracy

76.

In an autocracy, who makes most of the important governmental decisions?

a)

the court

b)

the people

c)

an individual ruler

d)

elected legislature

77.
Government in which one person possesses unlimited power and the citizen has little, if any, role in the government. 
a)
Oligarchy
b)
Autocracy
c)
Democracy
d)
Republic
78.

What is the main DIFFERENCE between a presidential democracy and a parliamentary democracy?

a)

A President controls a country and a Prime Minister controls a state.

b)

A Prime Minister does not belong to a political party while a President always does.

c)

A Prime Minister has more power than a President.

d)

A President is elected directly by the citizens, while a Prime Minister is elected by the Legislature.

79.

How are a democracy, oligarchy, and autocracy DIFFERENT?

a)

the sharing of power between the different levels of government

b)

the election of the three branches of government

c)

the role of the citizen

d)

the law making process

80.
This country's government is a hereditary monarchy, there is no written constitution and the king rules for life.
a)
Israel
b)
Saudi Arabia
c)
Iran
81.
This country's government is a parliamentary democracy with a Prime minister as the leader.
a)
Israel
b)
Saudi Arabia
c)
Iran
82.

This country has had a parliamentary democracy since its creation in 1948.

a)

Israel

b)

Saudi Arabia

c)

Turkey

83.

This country's parliament is called the Knesset.

a)

Israel

b)

Saudi Arabia

c)

Turkey

84.

GDP is the total amount of goods and services produced in a year. GDP per capita refers to:

a)

a teacher in a country's average income

b)

a person in a country's average income

c)

Mr. Mitchell's hair

d)

a country's average income

85.

GDP is also a good indicator of a person's ________________________________, which is the degree of wealth and material comfort available to a person in a country.

a)

standard of living

b)

GDP

c)

economy

d)

government

86.

In the Middle East, countries with ___________ tend to have higher GDP's than countries that don't have oil.

a)

feathers

b)

spoons

c)

technology

d)

oil

87.

The ________________________, or the % of people in a country that can read and write, are above 90% in Israel, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey

a)

GDP

b)

standard of living

c)

literacy rate

88.

Why do most countries in the world today fall somewhere between a market and a command economy?

a)

Some government control has never been successful.

b)

Government control always makes a market economy more profitable.

c)

Most consumers prefer government control to free market.

d)

Most countries have found they need a mix of free market and government control to be successful.

89.

The economy of North Korea can best be described as:

a)

Traditional

b)

Command

c)

Market

d)

Mixed

90.

Poor decisions made about how to organize farming in North Korea have resulted in many years of:

a)

Drought

b)

Farmers refusing to work

c)

Starvation

d)

Arguments about what crops to grow

91.

Why does specialization make trade between countries easier?

a)

There will always be a steady supply of goods on the market so trade is not needed.

b)

Countries can produce what they make best and trade with others for what they need.

c)

A country’s economy will never go through a difficult time if they specialize in a good.

d)

The competition between countries will not exist.

92.

Why has Japan specialized in the area of technology?

a)

It has few natural resources and little farmland.

b)

It has a poorly educated population.

c)

The money earned is used to support the military.

d)

The country has little in the way of fishing.

93.

If Japan’s government puts a limit on how much Vietnamese rice it will import this year, what trade barrier is this?

a)

Embargo

b)

Tariff

c)

Quota

d)

Opportunity Cost

94.

The Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution were examples of China’s attempt to:

a)

Improve the economy

b)

End communism

c)

Sell more goods with the US

d)

Control population growth

95.

Which trade barrier sets up a complete ban on trading between countries?

a)

mountains

b)

tariff

c)

quota

d)

embargo

96.

In a traditional economy, how are economic decisions made? In a traditional economy, how are economic decisions made?

a)

Custom and habit

b)

Government leaders

c)

Consumers and planners

d)

Combination of consumers and producers

97.

Who takes on the financial risk in starting a new business in a market economy?

a)

Consumers

b)

Government planners

c)

Individual business people

d)

Combination of planners and investors

98.

What is South Africa’s main export

a)

Oil

b)

Textiles

c)

Gold and diamonds

d)

Agricultural products

99.

How does voluntary trade help the economy

a)

Voluntary trade mean prices will always be low.

b)

Voluntary trade only works when tariffs are in place.

c)

This sort of trade involves many government regulations

d)

It encourages specialization and usually means more profit.

100.

Why did a number of the countries of the United Nations have an embargo on South Africa?

a)

South Africa refused to take part in international trade.

b)

They wanted South Africa to end its system of apartheid.

c)

Some were hoping for better oil deals from the South African government.

d)

They wanted South Africa to lower the world price of gold and diamonds.

101.

Which policy led to the creation of European colonies in Africa?

a)

apartheid

b)

assimilation

c)

imperialism

d)

nationalism

102.

From which European country did Kenya and Nigeria gain their independence?

a)

Belgium

b)

France

c)

Great Britain

d)

the Netherlands

103.

How did the Pan-African movement affect African nationalism?

a)

it inspired residence of some colonies to seek independence

b)

it provided a plan for poorer countries to improve their economies

c)

it created a way for people to return to their homeland of Africa

d)

it allowed leaders of ethnic groups to form military alliances

104.

Which of the following contributed to Nigeria's independence movement?

a)

African Union

b)

African National Congress

c)

Apartheid

d)

Pan-African movement

105.

Why was the system of apartheid set up in South Africa?

a)

to give all people of South Africa the right to vote

b)

to create industrial jobs for rural South Africans

c)

to separate the races and discriminate against non-whites

d)

to create an education system that would modernize the country

106.

Which change was a result of nationalism in Kenya?

a)

Kenya became an independent country.

b)

Kenya experienced a decrease in population.

c)

Kenya began to allow religious freedom for citizens.

d)

Kenya started decreasing the size of its militaries.

107.

Who ended the ban on the African National Congress and was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993?

a)

F.W. deKlerk

b)

Robert Mugabe

c)

Gamal Abdel Nasser

d)

Muammar al-Qaddafi

108.

When European countries were trying to get as much land as possible in Africa... what was that called?

a)

Apartheid

b)

the Mau Mau rebellion

c)

Scramble for Africa

d)

the Pan African movement

109.

What was the purpose of the Berlin Conference?

a)

to end civil war between ethnic groups

b)

so the British could colonize Kenya

c)

to split up Africa

d)

to create a new South Africa

110.
He was a leading figure in India to gain independence from ________ during world war 1.
a)
Great Britain 
b)
china
c)
germany
d)
america
111.

When did India gain independence.

a)

August 15, 1947

b)

August 15, 1944

c)

July 15, 1947

d)

november 19 , 1943

112.

How did Gandhi protest?

a)

Through violence and civil disobedience

b)

Through non-violence and civil disobedience

c)

Through guerilla warfare tactics

113.

Through Gandhi's leadership, what act was created in 1947?

a)

Indian Independence act of 1947

b)

Indian Independence act of 1952

c)

South Africa's Independence act of 1947

114.

Why did the United States help Japan after WW2?

a)

To build an ally for the future.

b)

To make sure Japan never attacks the U.S. again.

c)

To make sure Communism does not spread back to Japan

d)

All of the above

115.

Who was the leader of China when the Cultural revolution was happening?

a)

Mao Zedong

b)

Ho Chi Minh

c)

Loas Zedong

116.

What is the cultural revolution?

a)

China's movement away from traditional ideals

b)

China's movement away from agriculture and towards industry

c)

Chiba's movement away from Communism

117.
Who was given a mandate over Palestine after WWI? 
a)
the Ottoman Emprire
b)
Holocaust survivors
c)
the British
d)
the United Nations
118.
Why did many people support Zionism after WWII? 
a)
no one else was living on the land at that time
b)
the Palestinians agreed that it was important to help the Jews
c)
many people felt sympathy for Holocaust survivors
d)
all former Ottoman subjects were being given their own countries
119.
How did Arabs feel about the creation of Israel? 
a)
they supported it because of the horrors of the Holocaust
b)
they thought it was unfair to the Palestinians to punish them for what the Nazis did
c)
they believed splitting up the land was a fair compromise
d)
they were unhappy about it, but tried to work it out anyway
120.
What did supporters of Zionism believe? 
a)
that Palestinians deserved the land in Palestine
b)
the Jews deserved a homeland in their Promised Land
c)
the Jews deserved a homeland somewhere in Europe
d)
Palestinians and Jews should share a homeland
121.
What is an example of anti-semitism during WWII?
a)
Jews were given their homeland promised in the bible
b)
Jews were allowed to immigrate to the country of their choice
c)
Jews were promised they would have a homeland
d)
Jews were persecuted and sent to concentration camps
122.
What is the United States main economic interest in Southwest Asia? 
a)
water
b)
oil
c)
tourism
d)
trade
123.
Who are the Taliban?
a)
the former government of Iraq that helped Saddam Hussein 
b)
the former government of Afghanistan who helped Osama bin Laden
c)
the former government of Israel who worked with the Palestinians
d)
the former government of Kuwait who fought Saddam Hussein
124.
Why did the US invade Afghanistan in 2001? 
a)
to protect the oil supply
b)
to protect the Jews from Arab attacks
c)
to stop Saddam Hussein from giving WMDs to terrorists
d)
to find those responsible for 9/11
125.
What is the goal of al-Qaeda? 
a)
to end Western influence in the Middle East
b)
to protect the oil supply
c)
to reclaim Israel for the Palestinians
d)
to restore Saddam Hussein to power in Iraq
126.
Why did the US invade Iraq in 2003? 
a)
to protect the oil supply
b)
to find those responsible for 9/11
c)
to stop Saddam Hussein from giving WMDs to terrorist organizations
d)
to reclaim Israel's land for Palestinians
127.

BONUS QUESTION: How old is Ms. O'Tyson?

a)

29

b)

26

c)

32

d)

100000000

128.

BONUS QUESTION: What grade Ms. O'Tyson teach last year?

a)

6th

b)

7th

c)

8th

d)

Kindergarden

129.

BONUS QUESTION: Ms. O'Tyson has the following pets..

a)

Dog

b)

Gerbil

c)

Pokemon

d)

Cat

130.

Which resturant does Ms. O'Tyson bring in to drink the most often?

a)

McDonalds

b)

Starbucks

c)

Chick-fil-a

d)

Burger King

131.

Who is Ms. O'Tyson's favorite class?

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

4th

d)

5th