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4th Grade Social Studies LA

Total questions: 107

Worksheet time: 54mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where did women meet to gain Women's Rights?

a)

Louisiana

b)

Seneca Falls Convention

c)

Washington DC

d)

Montgomery, Alabama

2.

What is the first permanent settlement in the colonies?

a)

Roanoke

b)

Washington DC

c)

Jamestown

d)

Plymouth

3.

Which physical feature stopped many of the colonists from moving further

        Inland towards the western part of the United States?

a)

Appalachian Mountains

b)

Rocky Mountains

c)

the prairies

d)

Sierra Nevada Mountains

4.

This act made colonists house soldiers

a)

Intolerable Act

b)

Tea Act

c)

Sugar Act

d)

Quartering Act

5.

This act had colonists pay a tax on all sorts of printed materials such as newspapers, magazines and legal documents

a)

Intolerable Act

b)

Tea Act

c)

Stamp Act

d)

Sugar Act

6.

The Tea Act caused which event in history?

a)

Boston Massacre

b)

Boston Tea Party

c)

Townshend Revenue Act

d)

The Navigation Act

7.

This Act was designed to regulate colonial trade and enabled England to collect duties (taxes) in the Colonies.

a)

The Navigation Act

b)

Townshend Revenue Act

c)

Navigation Act

d)

Sugar Act

8.

This Act placed new taxes and took away some freedoms from the colonists including the following:

New taxes on imports of paper, paint, lead, glass, and tea.

It placed high taxes on tea, cloth, and other British goods.

Established an American Customs Board in Boston to collect taxes.

Set up new courts in America to prosecute smugglers (without using a local jury).

Gave British officials the right to search colonists' houses and businesses.

a)

Sugar Act

b)

Intolerable Act

c)

Townshend Revenue Act

d)

Navigation Act

9.

The colonists did not think it was fair to pass taxes because they did not have representation in the British government. What was the saying that they would use?

a)

"Don't tread on me."

b)

"No taxation without representation."

c)

"Give us more taxes."

d)

"We want to be represented."

10.

This was the belief that God was telling them to move westward.

a)

the Intolerable Acts

b)

The Civil Rights Movement

c)

the thirteen colonies

d)

Manifest Destiny

11.

Who believed that everyone should obey the King’s orders.?

a)

Patriots

b)

Loyalists

c)

Neutralists

d)

everyone

12.

Who believed that they should have freedom and create a new country away from England?

a)

Patriots

b)

Loyalists

c)

Neutralists

d)

everyone

13.

This was a result from _____ that the King closed the port and stopped all trade for the colonists of Boston to help pay for the tea they destroyed.

a)

Boston Massacre

b)

Boston Tea Party

c)

the Intolerable Acts

d)

Sugar Act

14.

Colonists started throwing snowballs,provoking soldiers, and some colonists were killed. This event was called the

a)

Battle of Lexington and Concord

b)

First Continental Congress

c)

Boston Tea Party

d)

Boston Massacre

15.

The Founding Fathers wrote "We the people" to start the preamble. What did they mean when they wrote this?

a)

Only the government would make the laws.

b)

The people would be involved in government.

c)

King George would rule the colonies.

d)

George Washington would make the laws.

16.

The Legislative Branch

a)

vetoes the laws

b)

executes, carries out, or enforces the laws

c)

analyzes the laws

d)

makes the laws

17.

The Executive Branch

a)

makes the laws.

b)

executes or carries out the laws.

c)

analyzes the laws.

d)

consists of Congress.

18.

The Judicial Branch

a)

makes the laws.

b)

executes or carries out the laws.

c)

analyzes the laws.

d)

vetoes the law.

19.

The Executive Branch consists of

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Judges

d)

President and Vice President

20.

The Judicial Branch consists of

a)

Congress, Senate, and House of Representatives

b)

Judges of the Supreme Court

c)

President and Vice President

d)

American citizens

21.

The Legislative Branch consists of

a)

Congress, Senate, and House of Representatives

b)

President and Vice President

c)

Supreme Court Judges

d)

American Citizens

22.

What was the first battles of the American Revolution?

a)

Battle of Saratoga

b)

Battle of Yorktown

c)

Battles of Lexington and Concord

d)

Battle of Bunker Hill

23.

The colonies sent delegates to Philadelphia to decide what to do after the American Revolution.   This group of representatives would pick George Washington to lead the American Army.  Later they would approve the Declaration of Independence.  This group was called

a)

the Second Continental Congress

b)

the First Continental Congress

c)

Loyalists

d)

Neutralists

24.

What was the sign of freedom when the Declaration of Independence was read?

a)

the Liberty Bell

b)

the Battles of Lexington and Concord

c)

the American Flag

d)

the colonies

25.

The 13 stripes and 13 stars represented what on the flag?

a)

King George III

b)

their home country

c)

the colonies

d)

the states

26.

Which region is the "bread basket" of the United States because it grows our nation's wheat?

a)

Southeast region

b)

Midwest region

c)

West region

d)

Northeast region

27.

What ocean did the Europeans have to cross to get to North America?

a)

Southern Ocean

b)

Indian Ocean

c)

Pacific Ocean

d)

Atlantic Ocean

28.

Where did the immigrants land in New York City to start a better life?

a)

Louisiana

b)

Angel Island

c)

Ellis Island

d)

Plymouth

29.

Who traveled to the New World on the Mayflower and settled at Plymouth?

a)

John Smith

b)

King George III

c)

Puritans/Pilgrims

d)

the Virginia Company

30.

What were most explorers looking for when they came to the New World?

a)

Fish

b)

Native Americans

c)

fertile land

d)

gold, silver, and other riches

31.

James Madison included a system of _____ in the US Constitution while creating the 3 branches of government to keep the balance of power equal among the branches.

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Grievances

c)

Voting

d)

Checks and Balances

32.

Which amendment granted citizenship to “all persons born or naturalized in the United States,” which included former slaves recently freed?

a)

14th Amendment

b)

19th Amendment

c)

1st Amendment

d)

13th Amendment

33.

Which amendment gave women the right to vote?

a)

14th Amendment

b)

19th Amendment

c)

13th Amendment

d)

15th Amendment

34.

Today, If a person is not a citizen of the USA, they can become a citizen by going through

a)

the country illegally

b)

Angel Island

c)

the naturalization process

d)

Ellis Island

35.

Chinese, Japanese, and other Asian immigrants came to our country in San Fransisco, California through which place?

a)

Plymouth

b)

Ellis Island

c)

Angel Island

d)

Jamestown

36.

Things that every citizen should be free to do or have is called a

a)

naturalization

b)

responsibility

c)

right

d)

vote

37.

Things that every citizen should do is called a

a)

naturalization

b)

responsibility

c)

right

d)

vote

38.

The Women's Rights Movement was organized by

a)

Ruby Bridges

b)

Rosa Parks

c)

Abigail Adams

d)

Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott

39.

_____ were used to deny African Americans, Immigrants, the less

educated, and the poor the ability to vote.

a)

naturalization

b)

Literacy tests and poll taxes

c)

Triangular Trade

d)

slavery

40.

This amendment granted citizenship to all people born or naturalized in the U.S. (even former slaves)

a)

14th Amendment

b)

19th Amendment

c)

1st Amendment

d)

15th Amendment

41.

A court ruling that interpreted the 14th amendment to mean that while citizens were given the same legal rights those rights did not transfer to social rights.

a)

14th Amendment

b)

Brown vs. Board of Education

c)

Plessy vs. Ferguson

d)

Bus boycott

42.

The interpretation of the law led to the legal segregation of African Americans and whites. They were given separate facilities in all public places and schools. These were called the ______.

a)

Brown vs. Board of Education

b)

Plessy vs. Ferguson

c)

the Intolerable Acts

d)

Jim Crow Laws

43.

What event occurred that led to desegregation at restaurants and lunch counters?

a)

Lunch Counter Sit-Ins

b)

Brown vs. Board of Education

c)

Bus boycotts

d)

Plessy vs. Ferguson

44.

This even led to Rosa Parks arrest when she refused to give up her seat to a white man. African Americans refused to ride the buses.

a)

Lunch Counter Sit-Ins

b)

Montgomery Bus Boycott

c)

March on Washington

d)

Brown vs. Board of Education

45.

This Act ended segregation in public places and banned employment discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, gender, or national origin.

a)

19th Amendment

b)

14th Amendment

c)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

d)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

46.

_____ was the most tiring and difficult trail in the United States. With Native American historical roots, the trail was used by the adventurous and opportunists bringing textiles from Santa Fe to trade for mules and horses in Los Angeles beginning in the early 1800s.

a)

Louis and Clark Expedition

b)

Oregon Trail

c)

Old Spanish Trail

d)

Appalachian Mountains

47.

This Act was signed into law by President Lyndon Johnson that prohibited racial discrimination in voting.

a)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

b)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

c)

Brown vs. Board of Education

d)

Plessy vs. Ferguson

48.

Who was the leader of the Civil Rights Movement and gave his famous "I Have A Dream" speech?

a)

Ruby Bridges

b)

Martin Luther King, Jr.

c)

Rosa Parks

d)

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

49.

Who was the first African-American child to desegregate the all-white school in Louisiana?

a)

Rosa Parks

b)

Ruby Bridges

c)

Elizabeth Cady Staton

d)

Lucretia Mott

50.

What was written to protect the rights of the citizens of the United States?

a)

U.S. Constitution

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Grievances to King George III

d)

Pledge of Allegiance

51.

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

George Washington

c)

John Adams

d)

Benjamin Franklin

52.

Who had the largest signature on the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

George Washington

c)

John Hancock

d)

Benjamin Franklin

53.

What consists of 10 amendments that guarantee certain rights and

protections to US citizens by limiting the power of the federal government?

a)

Pledge of Allegiance

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Grievances to King George III

d)

Bill of Rights

54.

____ was to persuade farmers to move West for the fertile land for farming.  It also provided large amounts of cheap land, and it influenced settlers to move West for better opportunities.  You had to be 21 years old to claim 160 acres of land to farm for 5 years.

a)

Native Americans

b)

Homestead Act of 1862

c)

Voting Rights Act

d)

the Appalachian Mountains

55.

The settlers moved to the West on covered wagons down this trail.

a)

Lewis and Clark Trail

b)

Old Spanish Trail

c)

Oregon Trail

d)

Mississippi River

56.

Who explored the newly purchased Louisiana Territory that was purchased when Thomas Jefferson was president? They went on an expedition to map the regions of the Louisiana Territory, to discover and document natural resources, animals, plant life, and geography of the regions they would discover, and to establish friendly relationships and trade with Native Americans.

a)

settlers on the Oregon Trail

b)

Napoleon

c)

Lewis and Clark and the Corps of Discovery

d)

Thomas Jefferson

57.

The economic system where African slaves were exchanged for raw materials, money, finished goods, and also involved the countries/continents Africa, Europe, and the Americas was called the

a)

Civil War

b)

Triangular Trade

c)

factories

d)

exporting

58.

Who invented Hull House, started daycares, Kindergartens, and won a Nobel Peace Prize?

a)

Jane Addams

b)

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

c)

Rosa Parks

d)

Ruby Bridges

59.

____ eliminates the need to carry money or checks. They are used to pay for things, but they do NOT allow people to spend more money than they have in their account.

a)

Cash

b)

Checks

c)

Credit Cards

d)

Debit Cards

60.

____ eliminates the need to carry money or checks. They are used to pay for things, but they DO allow people to spend more money than they have in their account for a fee. You can pay for it later.

a)

Cash

b)

Checks

c)

Credit cards

d)

Debit cards

61.

A ___ is a written, dated, and signed document that tells the banks to pay a certain amount of money.

a)

cash

b)

check

c)

debit card

d)

credit card

62.

___ means to put your money in the bank for safe keeping.

a)

Withdrawal

b)

Deposit

c)

Loan

d)

Interest

63.

_____ is money given to you

by the bank in which you have to pay back for a fee,

a)

Deposit

b)

Interest

c)

Loan

d)

Withdrawal

64.

____ involves removing funds from a bank account or savings

account that you have at a bank.

a)

Withdrawal

b)

Loan

c)

Deposit

d)

Interest

65.

A fee that you pay back for a loan is ___

a)

deposit

b)

loan

c)

interest

d)

withdrawal

66.

An exchange (goods or services) for other goods or services without using money is

a)

money

b)

bartering

c)

cash

d)

withdrawal

67.

Immigrants blend into American culture by adding items to the culture but do not

keep strong ties to their cultural background. Immigrants blend into the culture

by speaking English and practicing the customs of American culture. They give up

their culture and “melt into” or follow the American culture.

a)

salad bowl

b)

melting pot

68.

Immigrants come to America and keep strong ties to their cultural backgrounds

while adapting to the general ways of American culture. Immigrants come to

America blend into the culture by also speaking English and practice American

customs, but they do not give up their cultural ties to their home country. They

continue to speak their language, eat their foods, and practice their customs.

a)

Melting Pot

b)

Salad Bowl

69.

From 1910 to 1920, African Americans migrated in large numbers from the South to the North, this was known as

a)

the Industrial Revolution

b)

the Civil War

c)

the Oregon Trail

d)

the Great Migration

70.

A ____ is a plan on how you will

spend your income on your needs and wants.

a)

trading

b)

bartering

c)

budget

d)

loan

71.

Immigrants came to the United States through Ellis Island and Angel Island looking for

a)

a better life.

b)

gold

c)

family members

d)

Native Americans

72.

___ is the process of growing populations in cities and towns.

a)

Naturalization

b)

Immigration

c)

Urbanization

d)

Ruralization

73.

____ occurs when

you make more money than you spend.

a)

break even

b)

risk

c)

profit

d)

interest

74.

The cotton gin increased the need for

a)

people working the cotton gin

b)

plantations

c)

banks

d)

more cotton and slaves

75.

Henry Ford built Model T cars on the ____

a)

cotton gin

b)

assembly line

c)

power loom

d)

spinning wheel

76.

Factories were built in the Northeast region because there were many

a)

lakes

b)

oceans

c)

rivers

d)

rocks

77.

Why did factory owners want to employ

women, children, and immigrant workers in their factories?

a)

Factory owners wanted to make as much profit as possible.

b)

Factory owners wanted to hire the best workers.

c)

Factory owners needed skilled laborers to work their machines.

d)

Factory owners wanted to make as much manufactured goods as possible.

78.

____ refer to resources such as iron, water, trees, and fertile

land. These resources come naturally from the Earth.

a)

Capital resources

b)

Natural resources

c)

Human resources

d)

Slaves

79.

___ describes the human work effort, both physical and mental,

used in the production of a good or service.

a)

Capital resources

b)

Natural resources

c)

Human resources

80.

___ are the man-made physical resources (such as buildings, tools,

machines, and equipment) used in production of goods and services.

a)

Human resources

b)

Capital resources

c)

Natural resources

81.

___ refers to taking a chance

on something that could return a profit or it could return a loss.

a)

RIsk

b)

Profit

c)

Saving

d)

Interest

82.

___ refers the desire people have to purchase a certain

good or service.

a)

Profit

b)

Risk

c)

Demand

d)

Supply

83.

____ refers to offering goods or services for sale.

a)

Profit

b)

Risk

c)

Demand

d)

Supply

84.

____ was a man-made canal that connected the Great Lakes to New York City via the Hudson River. It impacted the economy of New York. It made it grow into one of the largest ports in the world and a center of the world economy.

a)

Oregon Trail

b)

Mississippi River

c)

Great Lakes

d)

Erie Canal

85.

___ was created from Omaha in Nebraska to Sacramento, California. It officially connected the country from the east coast to the west coast.

a)

Transcontinental Railroad

b)

Erie Canal

c)

Cotton Gin

d)

Mississippi River

86.

The first paved (gravel) thoroughfare to cross the Appalachian Mountains was the

_____ , which reached Ohio in 1825.

a)

Transcontinental Railroad

b)

Erie Canal

c)

National Road

d)

Oregon Trail

87.

___ were the cheapest way to ship goods across the country in the mid-1800s because it could go up and down rivers.

a)

Transcontinental Railroad

b)

Flatboats

c)

Steamboats

d)

covered wagons

88.

 _____ is a record made by people who saw or took part in an event (originates from the past)

a)

Secondary source

b)

Primary source

89.

____ is  a record of an event written by someone not there at the time

a)

Secondary source

b)

Primary source

90.

How did the territory of the United States change with the Louisiana Purchase?

a)

The Appalachian Mountains were purchased.

b)

The territory purchased was east of the Mississippi River.

c)

Only the Mississippi River was purchased.

d)

It doubled its size.

91.

Who helped show Lewis and Clark around the new land of the United States? She served as a translator to speak to other Native American tribes.  Her presence on the expedition showed other Native American tribes that they come in peace and mean no harm. 

a)

Sacagawea

b)

Rosa Parks

c)

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

d)

Martha Washington

92.

What war was fought between the British and the French, lasted 7 years, and was fought over the Ohio River Valley?

a)

French and Indian War

b)

American Revolution

c)

Civil War

d)

Slave Rebellion

93.

On October 17, 1774, the First Continental Congress issued the ____. It denied the British Parliament’s right to tax the colonies and scolded the British for stationing troops in Boston. It described the Intolerable Acts as an assault on colonial liberties, rejected British attempts to restrict a representative government, and requested that the colonies prepare their militias.

a)

Bill of Rights

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Declaration of Colonial

Rights and Grievances

d)

U.S. Constitution

94.

_____ was a document that declared the American

colonies independent from British Rule. It outlined why they wanted independence and described all the bad things that the King and the British Parliament had done

to the colony.

a)

U.S. Constitution

b)

the Declaration of Independence

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

Preamble

95.

A ____ is a government in which the supreme power is held by the people.

a)

monarchy

b)

democracy

96.

A ___ is a form of government that has a king or queen.

a)

democracy

b)

monarchy

97.

The ___ is the opening statement to the United States Constitution. The

Preamble helped explain why the Constitution was written. It also requires the newly formed government of the United States to preserve America as a republic.

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Preamble

d)

Declaration of Independence

98.

If the President of the United States does not like a law he/she can ____ it and send it back to the Legislative Branch.

a)

make it a law

b)

change

c)

shred it

d)

veto

99.

Which colony had

sandy and stony soil making it hard to till and grow large crops

• Cool and temperate climate

• Deep ports for ships and protection for the coastline and rivers.

• Natural resources such as timber etc.

a)

Jamestown

b)

Plymouth

100.

Which colony had

• Fertile soil

• Warm humid climate

• Deep ports for ships and protection from other nations

• Natural resources such as timber, sassafras, iron, salt, furs, etc.

a)

Jamestown

b)

Plymouth

101.

Many of the towns built in this region were built on the coast and colonists made their living by fishing, whaling, and shipbuilding. Farming in this region focused on small crops that provided enough for the town or community.

a)

New England Colonies

b)

Middle Colonies

c)

Southern Colonies

d)

England

102.

These colonies had a very warm climate and lots of fertile soil, so they

concentrated on agriculture and developed plantations that grew and exported tobacco, cotton, corn, vegetables, grain, fruit, livestock, and indigo.

a)

New England Colonies

b)

Middle Colonies

c)

Southern Colonies

d)

England

103.

These colonies are often called the breadbasket colonies because they grew so many crops, especially wheat. They built flour mills where wheat was ground into flour, this flour was then shipped to England.

a)

New England Colonies

b)

Middle Colonies

c)

Southern Colonies

d)

England

104.

Which region has the Pacific Ocean, Rocky Mountains, Cascade mountains

a)

Midwest

b)

Northeast

c)

Southwest

d)

West

105.

This region has the Grand Canyon and borders with Mexico. This is also the driest region.

a)

Midwest

b)

Southwest

c)

West

d)

Southeast

106.

This region has the Ohio River, Mississippi River, Great Lakes, and Great Plains.

a)

Southwest

b)

Midwest

c)

Southeast

d)

Northeast

107.

This region has the Atlantic Coast, waterways, and Niagara Falls.

a)

West

b)

Southeast

c)

Midwest

d)

Northeast