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free fall, inertia and momentum

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 2hrs 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A textbook is dropped from a second floor window and falls to the ground. What happens to the velocity as the book falls to the ground

a)

the velocity increases

b)

the velocity decreases

c)

the velocity remain constant

2.

A textbook is dropped from a second floor window and falls to the ground. What happens to the acceleration as the book falls to the ground

a)

the acceleration increases

b)

the acceleration decreases

c)

the acceleration remains constant

3.

A baseball is thrown up into the air. What happens to the velocity as the ball rises in the air?

a)

the velocity increases

b)

the velocity decreases

c)

the velocity remains constant

4.

A baseball is thrown up into the air. What happens to the acceleration as the ball rises in the air?

a)

the acceleration increases

b)

the acceleration decreases

c)

the acceleration remains constant

5.

A baseball is thrown up into the air. What direction is the velocity of the ball?

a)

upward

b)

downward

6.

A baseball is thrown up into the air. What direction is the acceleration of the ball?

a)

upward

b)

downward

7.

A textbook is dropped from a second floor window and falls to the ground. What direction is the velocity?

a)

upward

b)

downward

8.

A textbook is dropped from a second floor window and falls to the ground. What direction is the acceleration?

a)

upward

b)

downward

9.

The state that exists when the only force acting on an object is gravity is called

a)

free fall

b)

inertia

c)

acceleration

d)

momentum

10.

The acceleration due to gravity near the surface of Earth is equal to

a)

9.8 m/s

b)

9.8 kg x m/s

c)

9.8 N

d)

9.8 m/s2

11.

Free fall takes into consideration the frictional force of air resistance.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Heavier objects free fall faster than lighter objects.

a)

True

b)

False

13.
Which would hit the ground first if dropped from the same height in a vacuum—a feather or a metal bolt?
a)
the feather
b)
the metal bolt
c)
They would hit the ground at the same time.
d)
They would be suspended in a vacuum.
14.
the tendency of an object to resist a change in its motion
a)
acceleration
b)
inertia
c)
mass
d)
frame of reference
15.

Which has the MOST inertia?

a)
b)
c)
d)
16.

Objects with greater _________ also have greater inertia.

a)

speed

b)

mass

c)

force

d)

friction

17.
Because of inertia, a resting object will remain at ________.
a)
rest
b)
a constant speed
c)
school
d)
inertia 
18.
You push on a car and it does not move.  What is true about the inertia?
a)
The inertia is changing
b)
The inertia of the car is too great 
c)
The inertia of the person is equal to the car
d)
There is not inertia because of no movement
19.

All objects have inertia

a)

True

b)

False

20.
Because of inertia, a moving object will keep ________.
a)
at rest
b)
moving
c)
in one spot
d)
inertia 
21.

Inertia is Newton's _______ Law of Motion.

a)

First

b)

Second

c)

Third

22.

Diagram shows the two tins of the same size oscillating after they are released from the same height. After a while the tin filled with sand is still oscillating while the empty tin has stopped. What is the inference can be made for this experiment?

a)

The tin filled with sand has the biggest inertia

b)

The tin filled with sand has the smallest inertia

c)

The tin filled with the sand experience bigger air resistance

d)

The tin filled with the sand experience smaller air resistance

23.

Which explains why the tablecloth trick works?

a)

The dishes are stuck in place due to air resistance.

b)

The tablecloth is an ilusion.

c)

The dishes have inertia, and therefore stay on the table.

d)

magic

24.

What physical quantity of the brick is constant while it is falling?

Apakah kuantiti fizik bata itu yang malar semasa bata itu jatuh?

a)

TENAGA KEUPAYAAN

b)

TENAGA KINETIK

c)

PECUTAN

d)

HALAJU

25.

Momentum objek bergantung kepada ___________&_____________.

a)

Bentuk dan saiz

b)

Jisim dan halaju

c)

Jisim dan laju

d)

Jisim dan tenaga

26.

Persamaan untuk mengira momentum ialah

a)

p=mv

b)

p=1/2mv2

c)

p=mgh

d)

p=mg

27.

Yang manakah mempunyai momentum yang lebih besar ; kereta yang berhenti di lampu isyarat atau motosikal yang bergerak dengan halaju 15 km/j?

a)

kereta

b)

motosikal

c)

sama

d)

tiada jawapan diatas

28.

Tentukan momentum bagi sebuah kereta yang berjisim 1000 kg bergerak ke arah utara dengan halaju 20m/s.........

a)

20000 N

b)

20000 Kg * m/s ke utara

c)

20000 Joules

d)

10000 kg * m/s ke utara

29.

Sebiji bola A yang berjisim 2.5 kg bergerak dengan halaju 5 m/s dan melanggar bola B berjisim 2.5 kg dalam keadaan pegun dalam perlanggaran kenyal. Berapakah halaju bagi bola B selepas perlanggaran?

a)

5 m/s

b)

10 m/s

c)

2.5 m/s

d)

7.5 m/s

30.

Momentum ialah kuantiti _____________________.

a)

sains

b)

skalar

c)

vektor

d)

tenaga

31.

Dalam setiap perlanggaran, ___________ sentiasa malar.

a)

tenaga

b)

jumlah halaju

c)

jumlah laju

d)

jumlah momentum

32.

Apabila dua objek berlanggar, Psebelum adalah ____________ Pselepas.

a)

lebih berbanding

b)

kurang berbanding

c)

sama dengan

d)

tidak berkaitan dengan

33.

Apabila laju sesuatu objek dua kali ganda, momentum bagi objek tersebut ialah ___________

a)

tidak berubah kerana berdasarkan prinsip keabadian momentum

b)

dua kali ganda

c)

empat kali ganda

d)

berkurang

34.

Yang manakah mempunyai momentum yang paling besar?

a)

Objek yang berjisim 0.05 kg bergerak dengan halaju 0.2 m/s.

b)

Objek berjisim 0.15 kg bergerak dengan halaju t 1 m/s

c)

Objek berjisim 0.15 kg bergerak dengan halaju at 2 m/s.

d)

Objek berjisim 0.4 kg bergerak dengan halaju 2 m/s

35.

Yang manakah mempunyai momentum yang paling kecil?

a)

Semut yang bergerak di atas tanah

b)

Semut dalam keadaan pegun

c)

Gajah yang sedang berjalan

d)

Gajah yang berlari

36.

Apakah SI unit bagi momentum?

a)

m/saat

b)

kg/saat

c)

kg/m

d)

kg m/saat

37.

Apakah unit si bagi halaju?

a)

m/saat

b)

kg/saat

c)

kg/m

d)

kg m/saat

38.

Apakah unit si bagi jisim?

a)

m

b)

kg/m

c)

kg

d)

g

39.

Berapakah momentum bagi sebuah troli berjisim o.250 kg yang bergerak pada halaju 0.400 m/s?

a)

0.1 kg-m/s

b)

1 kg-m/s

c)

10 kg-m/s

d)

100 kg-m/s

40.

Yang manakah BUKAN unit si bagi momentum?

a)

kg*m/s

b)

kg*mph

c)

N*s

d)

kg*m/s2

41.

Dalam perlanggaran kenyal, _______________ diabadikan.

a)

momentum

b)

tenaga kinetik

c)

momentum dan tenaga

42.

Dalam perlanggaran tidak kenyal, ___________ diabadikan.

a)

momentum

b)

tenaga kinetik

c)

momentum dan tenaga

43.

Apakah yang dinyatakan oleh Hukum Newton ketiga?

a)

objek yang bergerak akan terus bergerak dan objek dalam keadaan pegun akan terus pegun selagi tiada daya luar dikenakan.

b)

Setiap tindakan adalah sama dengan tindakan bertentangan

c)

Daya = jisim x pecutan

44.

Definisi momentum ialah ________

a)

hasil darab jisim objek dan halaju

b)

saiz objek

c)

halaju sesuatu objek

d)

perbandingan antara 2 objek