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8LC4 Knowledge Quiz

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

P1. What were the 2 main geopolitical aims of the Russian Empire?

a)

Expand land and influence

b)

Spread communism

c)

Stop capitalism

d)

Become more Eurasian

2.

P2. What were the 2 main geopolitical aims of the Soviet Union?

a)

Expand land and influence

b)

Spread communism

c)

Stop capitalism

d)

Become more Eurasian

3.

P3. Select all the Middle Income Countries from the list below

a)

UK

b)

Brazil

c)

Russia

d)

France

e)

China

4.

P4. Where is the UK has the wettest weather? [select 2]

a)

North West

b)

North East

c)

South East

d)

South West

5.

P5. ________________ is the study of the effects of Earth's geography (human and physical) on politics and international relations.

a)

Geopolitics

b)

A Transitional Economy

c)

Economic Geography

d)

Political Geography

6.

P6. What is the main cause of convectional rainfall?

a)

Heat

b)

Topography

c)

Cold and Warm air meeting

d)

Altitude

7.

P7. What is Russia’s largest export?

a)

Precious Metals

b)

Chemical Products

c)

Mineral Products

d)

Transportation

8.

P8. What year did the Soviet Union break up?

(a)  

9.

P9. What two policies did Soviet Union leader Gorbachev introduce?

a)

Perestroika

b)

Chelyabinsk

c)

Glasnost

d)

Kamchatka

10.

P10. ________ is a political and economic system that aims to replace private property and a profit-based economy with public ownership and communal control of at least the major means of production (e.g., mines, mills, and factories) and the natural resources of a society.

a)

Communism

b)

Capitalism

c)

Transitional Economy

d)

The Russian Federation

11.

P11. When pressure is high, the weather is

a)

sunshine and no clouds

b)

sunshine and clouds

c)

rain and clouds

d)

rain and no clouds

12.

P12. Select the factors that affect UK climate [select 3]

a)

Latitude

b)

Distance from the mountains

c)

Altitude

d)

Prevailing winds

e)

The rivers speeds

13.

P13. What word could go before both of the following clues:

________ circle (a line of latitude)

_______ ocean (The most northerly ocean and borders Russia)

(a)  

14.

P14. Population (a)   is a measurement of the number of people in an area.

15.

P15. Which biome is not found in Russia?

a)

Desert

b)

Alpine Tundra

c)

Tropical Rainforest

d)

Temperate grassland (Steppe)

16.

P16. Select the countries that have a higher mean schooling years than Russia

a)

UK

b)

South Korea

c)

Japan

d)

Brazil

17.

P17. Why is being landlocked bad for a country? Choose all that apply

a)

It makes trade between countries more difficult

b)

Limits access to large bodies of water

c)

Diplomatic tensions between countries can be increased

18.

P18. Polar climates have... [select 2]

a)

cold conditions

b)

hot conditions

c)

high precipitation

d)

low precipitation

19.

C1. Select all the tectonic hazards from the list below

a)

Storms

b)

Locusts

c)

Volcanic Eruption

d)

Tsunami

e)

Earthquake

20.

C2. Tree disease, locusts and viruses are all examples of what type of hazard?

a)

Biological

b)

Anthropogenic

c)

Tectonic

d)

Meteorological

21.

C3. Hazard (a)   is defined as the the probability or chance that a natural hazard may take place

22.

C4. TRUE OR FALSE: Climate change is both a tectonic and anthropogenic hazard

a)

True

b)

False

23.

C5. What 3 factors cause an event to be a hazard?

a)

Loss of life

b)

Damage to crops

c)

Disruption to human activity

d)

Extreme damage to property

e)

Loss of electricity

24.

C6. What country is Mount Nyiragongo in?

a)

Rwanda

b)

Tonga

c)

Democratic Republic of the Congo

d)

Chile

25.

C7. What is the name of the city that people were evacuated from due to Mount Nyiragongo erupting?

(a)  

26.

C8. What is the name of the molten rock in the Earth's mantle on which tectonic plates "float"?

a)

Magma

b)

Lava

c)

Ash

d)

Core

27.

C9. Why were citizens in Goma evacuated?

a)

Risk of tsunami wave

b)

Lava flows from Mount Nyiragongo

c)

Flooding

d)

Risk of radiation

28.

C10. The water in Goma was (a)   by ash from the eruption and the disease Cholera

29.

C11. What tectonic hazards occurred at Mount Nyiragongo?

a)

Volcanic Eruption, Secondary Eruptions, Earthquakes

b)

Volcanic Eruption, Earthquakes, Tsunami

c)

Volcanic Eruption, Secondary Eruptions, Tsunami

d)

Volcanic Eruption, Secondary Eruptions, Thunderstorms

30.

C12. the top of a tsunami wave that curves is called the ______

a)

trough

b)

crest

c)

apex

d)

peak

31.

C13. Once it has made the land, the tsunami (a)   dragging the debris out to sea

32.

C14. At what speeds do tsunamis travel?

a)

200mph

b)

300mph

c)

400mph

d)

500mph

33.

C15. "broken pieces of infrastructure such a building collapse, roofs and rubbish" are known as (a)  

34.

C16. What causes tsunamis?

a)

Tectonic activity such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions

b)

Large tropical storms

c)

Strong winds

35.

C17. When tsunamis approach the coastline, the wave...

a)

increases in speed and grows in height

b)

increases in speed and gets smaller

c)

decreases in speed and grows in height

d)

decrease in speed and gets smaller

36.

C18. What country is the Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai volcano erupted in what country?

(a)  

37.

C19. Where was the tallest tsunami wave after the eruption of the Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai eruption in 2021?

a)

Tonga

b)

Chile

c)

Australia

d)

Japan

38.

C20. Select the impacts of Tonga's tsunami below

a)

People had to evacuate because of lava flows

b)

Flooding

c)

Destruction to buildings

d)

Lack of electricity

e)

Displacement

39.

C21. What conditions do locusts need to enter the gregarious phase?

a)

cold and dry

b)

warm and wet

c)

warm and dry

d)

cold and wet

40.

C22. The (a)   phase is when locusts change from solitary to sociable and form swarms

41.

C23. What caused the conditions for the locusts to form swarms in 2018 across Asia and Africa?

a)

Tropical storms

b)

Earthquake

c)

Extreme heat

d)

Tsunami

42.

C24. Why are locusts swarms hazardous?

a)

Crops destroyed

b)

Threat of infection

c)

Loss of vegetation

d)

Loss of farming income

43.

C25. Nuclear Power is a...

a)

fossil fuel

b)

renewable energy source

c)

non-renewable energy source

44.

C26. What two elements are used in nuclear power stations?

a)

Uranium

b)

Plutonium

c)

Helium

d)

Hydrogen

45.

C27. Around Chernobyl there was an (a)   zone which the government set out. This meant that legally you could not enter the area due to the threat of radiation.

46.

C28. Which of the following is a renewable energy source?

a)

Nuclear power

b)

Petrol

c)

Solar Power

d)

Gas

47.

C29. Which two countries are included in the Chernobyl inclusion zone?

a)

Ukraine

b)

Belarus

c)

Russia

d)

Poland

48.

C30. What year did the Chernobyl nuclear disaster happen?

a)

1986

b)

2020

c)

1991

d)

2011

49.

C31. What country is the Fukushima Nuclear Plant in?

a)

Japan

b)

Russia

c)

Ukraine

d)

Chile

50.

C32. What caused the Fukushima Nuclear Plant to be damaged and radiation to leak?

a)

a tsunami wave

b)

an earthquake

c)

tropical storms

d)

explosion

51.

C33. What are fatalities?

a)

deaths

b)

injuries

c)

displacements

d)

evacuations

52.

C34. Select the impacts of radiation leaks

a)

deaths

b)

cell mutations

c)

inclusion zones

d)

injury

53.

C35. _______________ aid is money or resources given to help people in crises

a)

Displacement

b)

Humanitarian

c)

Charity

d)

Hazard

54.

C36. True or False: Locusts are directly dangerous to humans

a)

True

b)

False

55.

V1: Locusts enter the _________ phase where they become more social. The change colour to be _______ and their appetite ________.

a)

gregarious, red, decreases

b)

social, yellow, increases

c)

gregarious, yellow, increases

d)

social, red, increases

56.

V2. Citizens were evacuated from Goma due to lava flows. This lead to them being displaced and being evacuated to what neighboring country?

(a)  

57.

V3. When the tsunami wave comes closer to land, the gradient of the coastline is ________ causing the trough of the wave to ______ and the crest to increase in speed.

a)

steeper, slow

b)

thinner, speed up

c)

steeper, increase

d)

thinner, slow down

58.

V4. East Africa's Rift Valley is where tectonic plates are moving __________________________

a)

towards each other

b)

away from each other

59.

V5. What the translation for tsunami from Japanese?

(a)  

60.

V6. Livestock and vegetation were also affected by the radiation from Chernobyl's exclusion zone. How did this affect people? Select all that apply

a)

unable to sell the livestock and crops

b)

lack of income

c)

loss of food sources

d)

cell mutations