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Fourth Quarter Summative Test

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is known as a single large landmass?

a)

A. Continent

b)

B. Island

c)

C. Lake

d)

D. Supercontinent

2.

Which of the following bodies of water is located at the eastern part of the Philippines?

a)

A. Celebes Sea

b)

B. Indian Sea

c)

C. Philippine Sea

d)

D. South China Sea

3.

What do you call a continuous body of saltwater that covers most of the Earth?

a)

A. Canal

b)

B. Lake

c)

C. Ocean

d)

D. River

4.

Which of the following is a natural stream of water which empties into a sea?

a)

A. Island

b)

B. Lake

c)

C. Ocean

d)

D. River

5.

Which of the following items is used to locate places in a world map?

a)

A. A neighboring area of the location

b)

B. Intersection of latitude and longitude

c)

C. The lines of latitude only

d)

D. The lines of longitude only

6.

Which areas in the Philippines are geothermal energy most likely used to generate electricity?

a)

A. In Albay, where active volcanoes exist

b)

B. In Batangas, where solar panels are used to produce electricity

c)

C. In Ilocos Sur, where there are strong winds the whole year round

d)

D. In Lanao del Norte, where water is collected in dams

7.

Which pair of energy resources is both clean and cheap?

a)

A. Hydropower and wind

b)

B. Geothermal and coal

c)

C. Solar and coal

d)

D. Natural gas and crude oil

8.

Which energy resource comes from the heat derived from magma within the subsurface of the earth?

a)

A. Geothermal

b)

B. Solar

c)

C. Fossil fuel

d)

D. Wind

9.

Which of the following is a major component of the atmosphere?

a)

A. Argon

b)

B. Nitrogen

c)

C. Oxygen

d)

D. Ozone

10.

What is the correct sequence of the layers of the atmosphere from the ground up to the space?

a)

A. Exosphere – Mesosphere – Thermosphere – Stratosphere – Troposphere

b)

B. Exosphere – Thermosphere – Mesosphere – Stratosphere – Troposphere

c)

C. Troposphere – Stratosphere – Mesosphere – Thermosphere – Exosphere

d)

D. Troposphere – Stratosphere – Thermosphere – Mesosphere – Exosphere

11.

Which of the following is NOT a greenhouse gas?

a)

A. Carbon dioxide (CO2)

b)

B. Nitrous oxide (N2O)

c)

C. Methane gas (CH4)

d)

D. Oxygen gas (O2)

12.

What are the two most common gases in the atmosphere?

a)

A. carbon dioxide and nitrogen

b)

B. nitrogen and oxygen

c)

C. nitrogen and trace gases

d)

D. oxygen and trace gases

13.

Which of the following is a blanket of air that protects the Earth from ultraviolet radiation and meteors?

a)

A. Atmosphere

b)

B. Clouds

c)

C. Water vapor

d)

D. Wind

14.

Where does Earth’s rotation takes place?

a)

A. Asteroid belt

b)

B. Axis

c)

C. Orbit

d)

D. All of the above

15.

What phenomenon happens during the rotation of the Earth?

a)

A. A full moon

b)

B. Day and night

c)

C. The seasons

d)

D. The tides

16.

The Earth’s axis is tilted at what degrees?

a)

A. 23.5

b)

B. 25.3

c)

C. 30.2

d)

D. 24

17.

Which direction will you look to see the sun rising?

a)

A. East

b)

B. North

c)

C. South

d)

D. West

18.

Which direction will you look to see the sun setting?

a)

A. East

b)

B. North

c)

C. South

d)

D. West

19.

What do you call the traditional division of the year based on distinctive weather conditions?

a)

A. Day and night

b)

B. Revolution

c)

C. Rotation

d)

D. Seasons

20.

What are the reasons why seasons occur?

a)

A. Earth's rotation and revolution

b)

B. Earth's tilt and revolution

c)

C. Earth's tilt and resolution

d)

D. Earth's tilt and rotation

21.

How many seasons do we have on Earth?

a)

A. 1

b)

B. 2

c)

C. 3

d)

D. 4

22.

During what month does the northern hemisphere is experiencing the summer season?

a)

A. December

b)

B. June

c)

C. July

d)

D. March

23.

When do we usually receive direct sun rays?

a)

A. During Autumn

b)

B. During Spring

c)

C. During Summer

d)

D. During Winter

24.

When do we usually receive indirect sun rays?

a)

A. During Autumn

b)

B. During Spring

c)

C. During Summer

d)

D. During Winter

25.

How many shadows are being cast during an eclipse?

a)

A.1

b)

B. 2

c)

C. 3

d)

D. 4

26.

What do you call the blocking of the light that results in an area of darkness appearing behind the object?

a)

A. Eclipse

b)

B. Shadow

c)

C. Sunlight

d)

D. Sunrays

27.

What do you call it when the Sun appears totally dark during a solar eclipse?

a)

A. Partial lunar eclipse

b)

B. Partial solar eclipse

c)

C. Total lunar eclipse

d)

D. Total solar eclipse

28.

Why is the atmospheric temperature increasing at the stratosphere?

a)

A. It is closer to the sun

b)

B. It is due to the presence of the ozone layer

c)

C. It is less dense than the troposphere

d)

D. It is under a lot of pressure

29.

When will the sun take a longer time to set?

a)

A. During autumn

b)

B. During spring

c)

C. During summer

d)

D. During Winter

30.

Why is the Equator warmest?

a)

A. Because it is closest to the sun

b)

B. Because no clouds form here

c)

C. Because it receives the most direct sunlight

d)

D. None of the above

31.

What is the largest part of an eclipse, less dark, outer part of the shadow?

a)

A. Umbra

b)

B. Penumbra

c)

C. Lunar eclipse

d)

D. Solar eclipse

32.

What phenomena occur when the moon passes directly between the sun and the earth?

a)

A. Blood moon

b)

B. Lunar eclipse

c)

C. Leap year

d)

D. Solar Eclipse

33.

Which of the following items is used to locate places in a world map?

a)

A. A neighboring area of the location

b)

B. Intersection of latitude and longitude

c)

C. The lines of latitude only

d)

D. The lines of longitude only

34.

Which of the following is the source of water in a watershed?

a)

A. Falls

b)

B. Rain

c)

C. Sea

d)

D. Spring

35.

Which is a way of maintaining soil fertility?

a)

A. Erosion

b)

B. Desertification

c)

C. Soil conservation

d)

D. Habitat destruction

36.

Which of the following reduces soil erosion?

a)

A. Deforestation for agriculture

b)

B. Planting a cover crop

c)

C. Running water

d)

D. Wind

37.

What happens when the area in which you live tilts away from the sun?

a)

A. Days will be longer than nights

b)

B. Nights will be longer than days

c)

C. The length of days and nights will be the same

d)

D. There will be alternating longer days and longer nights

38.

Which part of the globe receives heat directly from the sun in the month of June?

a)

A. Eastern hemisphere

b)

B. Northern Hemisphere

c)

C. Southern Hemisphere

d)

D. Western Hemisphere

39.

What phenomena occur when the sun, the earth, and the moon are in a straight line?

a)

A. Blood moon

b)

B. Lunar eclipse

c)

C. Leap year

d)

D. Solar Eclipse

40.

What kind of eclipse occurs if the earth’s umbra is cast on the moon?

a)

A. Partial lunar eclipse

b)

B. Partial solar eclipse

c)

C. Total lunar eclipse

d)

D. Total solar eclipse

41.

What phenomena occur when one object passes through the shadow of another?

a)

A. Eclipse

b)

B. Reflection

c)

C. Crater

d)

D. Axis

42.

Which coordinate is closer to Zamboanga City?

a)

A. 7° N & 123° E

b)

B. 10° N & 125° E

c)

C. 15° N & 125° E

d)

D. 15° N & 130° E

43.

What is the approximate coordinate of Sulu Sea?

a)

A. 5° N & 120° E

b)

B. 10° N & 125° E

c)

C. 15° N & 115° E

d)

D. 15° N & 130° E

44.

What body of water is close to 17° N & 125° E?

a)

A. Celebes Sea

b)

B. Pacific Ocean

c)

C. Philippine Sea

d)

D. South China Sea

45.

Why do we need to conserve our soil resources?

a)

A. To cause the weathering of rocks that will form into the soil

b)

B. To ensure enough food supply for the next generation

c)

C. To make soil forms faster

d)

D. To provide the soil with minerals and water

46.

Why is the increase of carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration in the atmosphere an environmental problem?

a)

A. It can lead to a major increase in greenhouses

b)

B. It causes a major decrease in the human population

c)

C. It causes climate change and increases global temperature

d)

D. It leads to more factories

47.

How does longer daytime affects the amount of solar energy received by the Earth?

a)

A. The length of daytime does not affect the amount of energy received

b)

B. The longer the day, the less energy will be received

c)

C. The longer the day, the more energy will be received

d)

D. None of the above

48.

Which of the following human activities contributes to the problem of soil erosion?

a)

A. Crop rotation

b)

B. Gardening

c)

C. Intensive farming

d)

D. Vermicomposting

49.

Why do we need to protect and conserve freshwater resources?

a)

A. Water is everywhere

b)

B. Water is a limited resource

c)

C. Water is an unlimited resource

d)

D. Water will evaporate

50.

What condition is described when you and your friends joined a mountain climbing activity and then you noticed that as you go higher, you felt that the air is getting colder?

a)

A. The temperature decreases as the altitude decreases

b)

B. The temperature decreases as the altitude increases

c)

C. The temperature increases as the altitude decreases

d)

D. The temperature increases as the altitude increases