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Factors that Influence Climate

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is the catalyst (source) that creates the Equatorial Low Pressure zone between 0 degrees latitude and 30 degrees N/S near the equator?

a)

precipitation

b)

convection created by the sun's solar energy

c)

prevailing Westerlies wind belt

d)

tropical rain forests

2.

Air always flows from _____ pressure to _____ pressure.

a)

low to high

b)

high to low

c)

east to west

d)

north to south

3.

What is the name of the prevailing winds that are found between 60 degrees N/S latitude and 90 degrees N/S latitude?

a)

south east trade winds

b)

north east trade winds

c)

westerlies

d)

polar easterlies

4.

What is the name of the prevailing winds found between 0 degrees N/S latititude and 30 degrees N latitude?

a)

polar easterlies

b)

westerlies

c)

north east trade winds

d)

south east trade winds

5.

Name the prevailing winds that are found between 30 degrees N/S latitude and 60 degrees N/S latitude?

a)

westerlies

b)

south east trade winds

c)

polar easterlies

d)

north east trade winds

6.

Which description best describes the Horse Latitudes?

a)

location where horses originated from

b)

location where the Kentucky Derby takes place

c)

location where the Spanish explorers had to throw their horses overboard in order to preserve drinking water and to lighten the load on their ship

d)

location where the French raise horses as a food source

7.

Where are the Doldrums located?

a)

near the equator

b)

in the prevailing westerly wind belt

c)

near the poles

d)

between your ears

8.

What type of pressure zone is located at the equator?

a)

Low

b)

High

c)

Medium

d)

none of your business

9.

What type of pressure zone is located approximately at 30 degrees N/S latitude?

a)

low

b)

high

c)

medium

d)

large

10.

Warm water flows away from the equator toward the poles, and cold water flows back toward the equator

a)

true

b)

false

11.

(Choose two answers) Ocean currents affect (influence)

a)

temperature by moderating the climate (land) near them

b)

your mood (state of mind)

c)

weather

d)

precipitation amounts

12.

the warm Gulf Stream and North Atlantic Drift help[ keep the climate (temperature) of Europe moderate (milder).

a)

true

b)

false

13.

Warm ocean currents flowing along a coastal region cool the air and prevents warm air and moisture it holds from falling to earth.

a)

true

b)

false

14.

Which ocean current affects (moderates) the land to aid in forming the cold water desert, The Atacama?

a)

Gulf Stream

b)

Peru Current

c)

Benguela Current

d)

Mozambique Current

15.

Which ocean current influences (moderates) the land aiding in the formation of the cold water desert, The Namib Desert.

a)

North Atlantic Drift

b)

Peru current

c)

Benguela Current

d)

Gulf Stream

16.

Which warm ocean current influences (moderates) Houston, TX?

a)

California Current

b)

North Atlantic Drift

c)

South Equatorial Current

d)

Gulf Stream

17.

Concerning Zones of Latitude, what is the name of the latitudinal zone that is found between 30 degrees N/S latitude and 60 degrees N/S latitude?

a)

temperate

b)

tropical

c)

polar

d)

Tropic of Cancer

18.

Concerning Zones of Latitude, what is the name of the latitudinal zone found between 0 degrees N/S latitude and 30 degrees N/S latitude?

a)

tropical zone

b)

temperate zone

c)

polar zone

d)

Tropic of Capricorn

19.

Concerning Zones of Latitude, what is the name of the latitudinal zone found between 60 degrees N/S latitude and 90 degrees N/S latitude?

a)

tropoical zone

b)

temperate zone

c)

polar zone

d)

equator

20.

Which Zone of Latitude can experience 4 true seasons?

a)

tropical zone

b)

subtropical zone

c)

temperate zone

d)

polar zone

21.

If its 100 degrees F at the base of a mountain and you climb 13,000 ft to the summit, what would be the temperature when you reach the summit?

a)

44.5 degrees F

b)

35.5 degrees F

c)

54.5 degrees

d)

45.5 degrees F

22.

Which moves from high pressure to low pressure? (may be more than one answer)

a)

wind currents

b)

ocean currents

c)

zones of latitude

d)

topography

23.

Which side of a mountain receives the most precipitation in the Rain Shadow Effect?

a)

top

b)

windward

c)

bottom

d)

leeward

24.

Which side of a mountain experiences rain shadow desert in the Rain Shadow Effect?

a)

top

b)

bottom

c)

windward

d)

leewared

25.

Which of the 4 Influencing Factors on Climate does the Rain Shadow Effect fall under?

a)

wind and ocean currents

b)

latitude

c)

elevation

d)

topography