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Unit 3 Exam

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Financial diversification is a strategy of investing in a wide variety of securities in order to reduce risk.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Dynamically continuous innovations are characterized by marked changes to existing products.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

In the context of marketing research, secondary data is existing data that marketers gather or purchase for a research project.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The current ratio is calculated by dividing a firm's current liabilities by its total assets.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

In the context of the marketing mix, the distribution strategy includes all of the ways that marketers communicate about their products.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Your target market is the group of people who are most likely to buy your product.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Accounts receivable represents what customers who buy on credit owe the firm.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

In a public offering, securities are sold to anyone among the interested investors who are willing and financially able to buy them.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

The following questions must be answered when setting credit terms: How long should the firm extend credit? What type of cash discount should the firm offer to encourage early payments?

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Store brands are brands that a retailer both produces and distributes.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Money market mutual funds raise money by selling shares to large numbers of investors.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Par value is the value of a bond at its maturity; what the issuer promises to pay the bondholder when the bond matures.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Projects with potential for high returns generally have a low degree of uncertainty and risk.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Dynamically continuous innovations are brand-new ideas that radically change how people live.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Demographic segmentation refers to dividing the market based on where consumers live.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

The characteristics of a product that a marketer offers are known as _____.

a)

product facets

b)

product features

c)

product qualities

d)

product visions

17.

Dividing potential customers into groups of similar people is known as _______.

a)

evironmental scanning

b)

public accounting

c)

market segmentation

d)

customer relationship management

18.

____ measures how long it takes for a firm to receive payment from customers who buy on credit.

a)

The current ratio

b)

The average collection period

c)

The debt-to-asset ratio

d)

Return-on-equity

19.

Which of the following utilities satisfies wants by providing goods and services at a convenient location for customers?

a)

Place utility

b)

Ownership utility

c)

Time utility

d)

Form utility

20.

_____ is a guaranteed line of credit in which a bank makes a binding commitment to provide a business with funds up to a specified credit limit at any time during the term of the agreement.

a)

A term loan agreement

b)

A revolving credit agreement

c)

Trade credit

d)

Commercial paper

21.

Which of the following identifies how reliably a product delivers its promised level of quality?

a)

The primary features of the product

b)

The augmented benefit that the product offers

c)

The life cycle of the product

d)

The product consistency

22.

In comparison with other assets, which of the following is a shortcoming of cash?

a)

It cannot be used to pay dividends.

b)

It earns no return.

c)

It cannot be used in unexpected contingencies.

d)

It matures in 26 weeks.

23.

Financial managers use _____ to assess the financial strengths and weaknesses of their firm.

a)

financial leverage

b)

financial ratio analysis

c)

value stream mapping

d)

cost accounting

24.

The _____ is a business philosophy that makes customer satisfaction—now and in the future—the central focus of the entire organization.

a)

marketing concept

b)

social marketing concept

c)

production concept

d)

hard sell concept

25.

_____ require a moderate level of consumer learning in exchange for significant benefits.

a)

Dynamically continuous innovations

b)

Revolutionary product innovations

c)

Discontinuous innovations

d)

Radical innovations

26.

_____ is created when your customers believe that your product has a better relationship between the cost and the benefits than any competitor.

a)

Dissonance

b)

Product parity

c)

Value

d)

Brand equity

27.

The goal of the _____ of a product is to deliver the product to the right people, in the right quantities, at the right time, in the right place.

a)

product strategy

b)

promotion strategy

c)

pricing strategy

d)

distribution strategy

28.

In the context of business product categories, _____ include the farm and natural products used in producing other products.

a)

accessory equipment

b)

raw materials

c)

specialty products

d)

unsought products

29.

A(n) _____ is the first time a company issues stock that may be bought by the general public.

a)

reverse public offering

b)

direct public offering

c)

alternative public offering

d)

initial public offering

30.

____ is found by multiplying the price per share times the number of shares of common stock outstanding.

a)

Earnings per share

b)

Price-to-earnings

c)

Market cap

d)

Yield

31.

In the context of a new product, the sales of the product most likely peak during the _____ of its life cycle.

a)

introduction stage

b)

growth stage

c)

maturity stage

d)

decline stage

32.

The physical good or delivered service that provides a core benefit is called the _____.

a)

virtual product

b)

actual product

c)

secondary product

d)

augmented product

33.

___ demands that marketers actively contribute to the needs of the broader community.

a)

Social responsibility

b)

Ethical consumerism

c)

Corporate sustainability

d)

Shareholder primacy

34.

___ forecasts the types and amounts of assets a firm will need to implement its future plans and help financial managers determine the amount of additional financing the firm must arrange in order to acquire those assets. a. A query report b. The cash budget c. A statement of cash flows d. The budgeted balance sheet

a)

A query report

b)

The cash budget

c)

A statement of cash flows

d)

The budgeted balance sheet

35.

____ is paid, nonpersonal communication, designed to influence a target audience with regard to a product, service, organization, or idea.

a)

Public relations

b)

Advertising

c)

Propaganda

d)

Campaigning

36.

In the context of liquidity ratios, a firm's _____ are the debts that must be repaid in the following year.

a)

fixed assets

b)

current liabilities

c)

long-term liabilities

d)

capital assets

37.

A firm's _____ include cash and other assets expected to be converted into cash in the following year.

a)

capital assets

b)

fixed assets

c)

current assets

d)

tangible assets

38.

In the context of the evolution of marketing, marketers of the _____ believe that satisfied customers can develop into advocates for businesses by becoming powerful generators of positive "word-of-mouth."

a)

selling era

b)

relationship era

c)

marketing era

d)

production era

39.

_____ measures the income earned per dollar invested by the stockholders of a firm.

a)

The current ratio

b)

Return-on-equity

c)

Earnings per share

d)

The debt ratio

40.

Which of the following is a source of long-term funds for a firm?

a)

Revolving credit agreements

b)

Factoring

c)

Spontaneous financing

d)

Retained earnings