WorksheetsCompleting the Square
Total questions: 39
Worksheet time: 3hrs 15mins
What is a perfect square trinomial?
a trinomial where every number is a perfect square
a trinomial that has two different factors
a trinomial that factors as one factor squared
a trinomial with perfect square solutions
Are all trinomials perfect square trinomials?
yes
no
What do we call the process of adding in a new 'c' value to a binomial to create a perfect square trinomial?
adding c
factoring
making things up
completing the square
For the binomial x2+bx , what 'c' value should we add to complete the square?
17
−2ab
2b
(2b)2
By adding (2b)2 to the binomial x2+bx , how will the new perfect square trinomial x2+bx+(2b)2 factor?
(x+2b)2
(x+2b)(x−2b)
(x+b)(x−b)
(x+b)2
What is the first step to completing the square on the left side of the equation x2+8x−9=0 ?
factor the left
add 9
subtract 9
divide by 8
After adding 9 to both sides of the previous equation, we have x2+8x=9 . What is the next step to complete the square?
subtract 8x
use square roots
add (2b)2 to both sides of the equation
add (2b) to both sides of the equation
What is (2b)2 for the equation x2+8x=9 ?
4
8
12
16
After adding 16 to both sides of the equation x2+8x=9 , what will the equation look like?
x2+24x=25
x2+8x+16=9
x2+8x+16=25
x2+8x=25
Now that we've completed the square in the equation x2+8x+16=25 , what is the next step we should use to solve the equation?
subtract 16
subtract 25
factor the left hand side of the equation
take square roots
After factoring the left hand side of the equation x2+8x+16=25 , what will the equation look like?
(x+4)2=5
(x+4)2=25
(x+8)2=25
(x+4)(x−4)=25
What operation do we use to cancel squares?
square roots
square roots
square roots
square roots
How do we cancel the square in the equation (x+4)2=25 ?
square roots
square roots
square roots
square roots
When we use square roots to cancel the square in the equation (x+4)2=25 , what will the equation look like?
x+4=0
x+4=252
x+4=25
x+4=±25
What is the square root of 25?
25=5
25=12.5
25=2.5
25=50
After seeing that the square root of 25 is 5, our previous equation becomes x+4=±5 , what is the next step we should use to solve for x ?
add 4
subtract 4
add 5
subtract 5
After subtracting 4 from both sides of the equation x+4=±5 , what will the equation look like?
x=±1
x=4±5
x=±9
x=−4±5
What two solutions do we get from x=−4±5 ?
1 and -9
0 and 0
9 and -1
1 and -1
We've just solved the equation x2+8x−9=0 by completing the square and taking square roots. What other methods could we have use to solve?
graphing
factoring
quadratic formula
Photomath
What is the first step to completing the square on the left side of the equation x2−16x−17=0 ?
factor the left
add 17
subtract 17
divide by 2
After adding 17 to both sides of the previous equation, we have x2−16x=17 . What is the next step to complete the square?
subtract 8x
use square roots
add (2b)2 to both sides of the equation
add (2b) to both sides of the equation
What is (2b)2 for the equation x2−16x=17 ?
16
-8
32
64
After adding 64 to both sides of the equation x2−16x=17 , what will the equation look like?
x2+48x=17
x2−16x+64=9
x2−16x+64=81
x2+8x=25
After factoring the left hand side of the equation x2−16x+64=81 , what will the equation look like?
(x+4)2=81
(x−8)2=81
(x+8)2=81
(x+8)(x−8)=81
When we use square roots to cancel the square in the equation (x−8)2=81 , what will the equation look like?
x−8=0
x−8=812
x−8=81
x−8=±81
After seeing that the square root of 81 is 9, our previous equation becomes x−8=±9 , what is the next step we should use to solve for x ?
subtract 8
add 8
add 9
subtract 9
What two solutions do we get from x=8±9 ?
-1 and 17
0 and 0
8 and 9
-72 and 72
What value should we add to the following binomial to complete the square? x2+16x
8
16
32
64
What value should we add to the following binomial to complete the square? x2−16x
-8
-64
32
64
What value should we add to the following binomial to complete the square? x2+10x
25
5
10
100
How does the following perfect square trinomial factor?
x2+10x+25
(x−5)2
(x+5)(x−5)
(x+5)2
(x+10)2
How does the following perfect square trinomial factor?
x2+8x+16
(x−4)2
(x+4)2
(x+8)2
(x+4)(x−4)
How does the following perfect square trinomial factor?
x2−16x+64
(x−8)2
(x+8)(x−8)
(x+8)2
(x+32)2
What is the next step to complete the square in the following equation?
4x2+24x=108
subtract 108
divide by 4
add 144 to both sides
factor
After dividing by 4 on the previous equation, we end up with
x2+6x=27 . What is the next step to solve the equation?
complete the square
factor
subtract 27
divide by 6
Complete the square and solve the equation
x2+6x=27 . What are the solutions?
x=3, x=9
x=6, x=−6
x=3, x=−3
x=3, x=−9
Solve the following equation by completing the square.
3x2−36x−39=0
x=13, x=−1
x=−13, x=1
x=13, x=−13
x=1, x=−1
After taking square roots to cancel the square, you may end up with the square root of a number that is not a perfect square. This does not mean that the square root does not simplify.
For example, simplify the following square root. (Note: 112=16x7)
112
167
74
66
47
How confident do you feel about completing the square?
I'm totally confused.
I feel okay, but I still struggle with it.
I feel good, but I still struggle with it.
I KNOW HOW TO COMPLETE THE SQUARE!
