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Urinary System

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the different functions of our kidneys?

4 lines
2.

Draw the urinary system.

3.

Which structure can be described as a hollow and muscular sac?

a)

urethra

b)

ureter

c)

bladder

d)

kidney

4.

What kind of epithelium lines the highlighted structure? (one word answer)

(a)  

5.

Which among the following cells secrete acid?

a)

granular (juxtaglomerular) cells

b)

intercalated cells

c)

mesangial cells

d)

principal cells

6.

What are the waste products of the urinary system?

a)

nitrogenous waste

b)

urea

c)

diallate

d)

water

7.

The compact ball of capillaries in a nephron is called the...

(a)  

8.

A glomerulus & glomerular capsule make up one...

a)

kidney lobe

b)

kidney lobule

c)

renal capsule

d)

renal corpuscle

9.

Which structure lies closest to the renal cortex?

a)

fibrous capsule

b)

parietal peritoneum

c)

renal pelvis

d)

renal fascia

10.

Maria has been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes since she turned 45. She lives alone and does not properly take care of herself. After turning 66, Maria's doctor informed her that she is suffering from a decrease in the kidneys' ability to filter waste and fluid from the blood due to a progressive loss of neurons. Maria is likely diagnosed with...

a)

acute renal failure

b)

glomerulonephritis

c)

chronic renal failure

d)

cystinosis

11.

During which process is water returned to blood vessels?

a)

tubular reabsorption

b)

tubular secretion

c)

glomerular filtration

d)

water conservation

12.

Urine leaves the kidneys via the ________.

a)

ureters

b)

urethra