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Abdomen UTZ - Imaging of Small Parts

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An autoimmune disorder in which the immune system stops recognizing the thyroid as part of the body.

a)

Hashitomo Thyroiditis

b)

Hashimomo Thyroiditis

c)

Hatoshimo Thyroiditis

d)

Hashimoto Thyroiditis

2.

A disorder in which the scar link tissue called plaque, forms under the skin of the penis.

a)

Peyronie’s Disease

b)

Caroli Disease

c)

Dilated Rete Testis

d)

Hashimoto Thyroiditis

3.

One of the recommendations to decrease the heating body tissue during ultrasound exposure is to “use specific application as per body part.”

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

4.

One of the recommendations to decrease the heating body tissue during ultrasound exposure is to “decrease receiver gain rather than power.”

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

5.

A rare genetic condition that causes the bile ducts in the liver to be wider than usual.

a)

Peyronie’s Disease

b)

Caroli Disease

c)

Dilated Rete Testis

d)

Hashimoto Thyroiditis

6.

A condition characterized by pus-filled pocket of fluid within the liver.

a)

Caroli Disease

b)

Pyogenic Liver Abscess

c)

Dilated Rete Testis

d)

Pancreatitis

7.

Ultrasound has become an established imaging modality to evaluate thyroid gland and its disease since the gland is located superficially in anterior part of the neck.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

8.

Small-parts ultrasound requires more specific and special preparations than abdominal ultrasound.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

9.

A condition characterized by dilatation of the seminiferous tubules of the mediastinum testis.

a)

Peyronie’s Disease

b)

Caroli Disease

c)

Dilated Rete Testis

d)

Hashimoto Thyroiditis

10.

Small-parts ultrasound imaging refers to the display of large structures using high-frequency linear array transducers.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

11.

Ultrasound is extensively used for the diagnosis of breast diseases because it is convenient for the patient & enables high-resolution visualization of breast lesions without ionizing radiation.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

12.

Select the main indications for breast sonography:

a)

Evaluation of palpable mass in young females.

b)

Evaluation of non-palpable mass in breast.

c)

To confirm the presence of thyroid nodule.

d)

In full thickness breast tissue study.

13.

Ultrasound is not as useful for imaging the salivary glands.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

14.

Scrotal ultrasound has the ability to assess inflammatory processes such as epididymitis & orchitis.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

15.

The practice of abdominal ultrasound presents a significant challenge for the sonographer as the ages of the patient may range from infancy to old age.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

16.

Gallbladder is a distended pear-shaped structure that appears _____ in ultrasound.

a)

White

b)

Purple

c)

Black

d)

None of the Above

17.

The testis is the male reproductive gland contained within the ______.

a)

Scrotum

b)

Heart

c)

Urinary Bladder

d)

Pancreas

18.

Gallbladder appears black in ultrasound as it contains _____ which is echo-free.

a)

Gallstones

b)

Bile

c)

Uric Acid Crystals

d)

None of the Above

19.

This effect of ultrasound is mainly due to a phenomenon called absorption, in which the mechanical energy is converted into heat.

a)

Thermal effect

b)

Deterministic effect

c)

Non-Thermal effect

d)

Mechanical effect

20.

Cavitation is caused by the oscillation of small gas bubbles within the ultrasound field.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE