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Worksheets

Mega SS 4th 9 Weeks

Total questions: 78

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following answer choices explains the effect of the Great Depression on Texas?

a)

The Texas economy was largely based on factories and was not affected by the Great Depression.

b)

Most farmers and ranchers in Texas were able to overcome the problems of the Great Depression without losing their land or property.

c)

The Great Depression, combined with the Dust Bowl, hit Texas farmers and ranchers very hard. As a result, many of them lost their land.

d)

The Great Depression caused many oil field workers to relocate to rural areas in search of farm work.

2.

The CCC was created in response to which of the following issues of the Great Depression?

a)

Many young men were unemployed and could not find work during the Great Depression.

b)

During the Great Depression there was an increase of economic opportunities in farming and ranching.

c)

More factory jobs were available for young men in Texas during the Great Depression.

d)

Farming was against the law in Texas during the Great Depression.

3.

The Dust Bowl had which of the following impacts on Texas?

a)

Farms and ranches in the Great Plains and Central Plains were moved to the Gulf Coastal Plains.

b)

Failed farmers and ranchers migrated west, leaving behind much of their property and land.

c)

Tornado touchdowns were at a record high during this time.

d)

Farmers started planting crops that could be grown in the dry dusty climate.

4.

The advertisement above was created in response to which of the following issues that impacted Texans during the early 1900’s?

a)

The growing population increased the number and size of major cities.

b)

The increased use of oil and gas created the invention of new products and led to economic growth.

c)

Damage to land during the Dust Bowl created a need for better soil conservation.

d)

Families were encouraged to conserve resources through rationing during World War II.

5.
The __________________  was the longest period of unemployment and low economic activity in the 1900's.
a)
New Deal
b)
Great Depression
c)
Dust Bowl
d)
Civil War
6.
A time when business activity is very slow and people are out of work is known as a _____________.
a)
crash
b)
depression
c)
party
d)
low time
7.
After the Stock Market Crash, many people lost their life savings because _______________.
a)
banks closed
b)
banks gave away their money
c)
they couldn't remember where they put it
d)
someone stole it
8.
The president elected after Herbert Hoover who promised to give America a "New Deal" was _________________.
a)
Franklin Roosevelt
b)
Theodore Roosevelt
c)
Abraham Lincoln
d)
Grover Cleveland
9.
Which of the following is the most valid statement regarding the long-term economic effects of  the Great Depression? 
a)
The government placed fewer restrictions on large corporations
b)
The role of the federal government was expanded
c)
The government reduced its dependence on foreign trade
d)
The American people had greater confidence in the nation’s economic leadership
10.
What was the name of FDR's plans and programs designed to meet the needs and problems of the Great Depression?
a)
New Deal
b)
Great Deal
c)
Social Security
d)
the New Liberalism
11.
This program hired young men ages 18-26 who were unemployed and paid them to work mostly on outdoor projects such as national parks and planting trees (helped to prevent erosion which was prevalent because of over farming).
a)
CCC
b)
TVA
c)
WPA
12.
This program provided jobs for millions of Americans, who were given the task of building roads, bridges, parks, airports and a plethora of other public facilities.
a)
CCC
b)
WPA
c)
TVA
13.
What was the "New Deal" of the 1930s?
a)
a government program that gave free land to homesteaders 
b)
a government program that spread civil rights throughout the country
c)
a government program designed to help people during the depression 
d)
a government program that helped women get the vote 
14.

What is a dictator?

a)

A kind of dilled potato popular in Germany.

b)

A period of economic depression after WWI.

c)

An airplane that was crucial to success in WWII.

d)

A leader who gains complete control of a country's government.

15.

Adolf Hitler was the dictator of what European country?

a)

Europe

b)

Germany

c)

Italy

d)

Texas

16.

What was the name of Germany's new political party lead by Adolf Hitler?

a)

Sauerkraut

b)

Allies

c)

Nazis

d)

Monarchy

17.

Which countries were known as the Axis Powers?

a)

Germany, Italy, and Japan

b)

Texas, the United States, and Mexico

c)

Britain, France, the United States

d)

Pearl Harbor

18.

Who was the leader of Italy in the 1920's who promised to attack and conquer other countries?

a)

Benito Mussolini

b)

Emperor Hirohito

c)

Adolf Hitler

d)

President Franklin Roosevelt

19.

Who was the dictator in Japan who planned to use military force to build a massive empire in East Asia?

a)

Benito Mussolini

b)

Emperor Hirohito

c)

Adolf Hitler

d)

President Franklin Roosevelt

20.

Who was the President of the United States who initially said "no" to Winston Churchill's plea to help Great Britain?

a)

George Washington

b)

Stephen F. Austin

c)

Father Hidalgo

d)

Franklin Roosevelt

21.

What event was known as "The Day That Will Live in Infamy" and motivated the United States to join the Allied Powers during WWII?

a)

The Mexican American War

b)

The attack on Pearl Harbor

c)

Germany invaded Poland

d)

The Declaration of Independence

22.

Which country attacked the United States at Pearl Harbor?

a)

Texas

b)

Germany

c)

Japan

d)

Hawaii

23.

When did Japan attack the United States at Pearl Harbor?

a)

December 7, 1941

b)

December 25th

c)

Juneteenth

d)

May 5th

24.

In the World War II poster, what did Rosie the Riveter symbolize to Americans?

a)

American women who were placed in internment camps

b)

American women who fought for the right to vote

c)

American women who were opposed to the war

d)

American women who took jobs in defense plants

25.

What important function did the WASPs serve during World War II?

a)

They transported supplies to US troops

b)

They fought Japanese planes in ariel battles

c)

They repaired airplanes that were damaged during battle

d)

They prepared meals and provided first aid to men returning from battle.

26.

What impact did rationing have on Texas families during World War II?

a)

Rationing was used by families to conserve and share resources in the United States during World War II.

b)

Most families rationed their donated food to older people in their community.

c)

There was not enough food being produced in the United States during World War II due to rationing.

d)

People living in the United States during World War II could buy as much food as they wanted without rationing.

27.

On D-Day, General Dwight Eisenhower and the Allied Powers

a)

invaded Japan to defeat the Japanese

b)

attacked Pearl Harbor

c)

invaded the beaches of Normandy to push the Germans out

d)

declared war on Mexico

28.

On June 6, 1944, Allied troops arrived onshore at Normandy and surprised the Germans. This operation was known as

a)

V Day

b)

D-Day

c)

VE-Day

d)

New Year's Eve

29.

German leader who led the Nazi Party

a)

Benito Mussolini

b)

Hirohito

c)

Joseph Stalin

d)

Adolf Hitler

30.

What do Audie Murphy and Cleto Rodriquez have in common?

a)

Both men were soldiers from European countries and fought in World War II.

b)

Both men were World War II soldiers from Texas who received many medals and recognitions for their service in the war.

c)

Both men used their military experience to become elected political officials in Texas.

d)

Both men became cattle ranchers after they fought in World War II.

31.

What country did the United States drop the atomic bomb on?

a)

Japan

b)

Pearl Harbor

c)

Germany

d)

Mexico

32.

VJ Day signaled the end of WWII. Which country surrendered on on VJ Day?

a)

The United States

b)

Germany

c)

Mexico

d)

Japan

33.

During the ____ ____ , the United States and the Soviet Union engaged a competition to see who had the best technology in space.

a)

Blue Moon

b)

Cold War

c)

Civil War

d)

None of the above

34.

The Space Race was considered important because...

a)

it showed the world which country had the best science, technology, and economic system.

b)

the Soviet Union was much more advanced in science and technology.

c)

the United States is the largest country in the world.

d)

we had an opportunity to win many medals.

35.

Sputnik I was the name of the first successful satellite built by the _________ on October 4, 1957.

a)

Canadians

b)

South Americans

c)

the Soviet Union

d)

the United States

36.

On September 12, 1962, John F. Kennedy delivered a monumental speech at Rice University. He discussed....

a)

the meaning of democracy.

b)

why we choose to go to the moon.

c)

how to fly a space craft.

d)

the path to success.

37.

Which country placed the first man in space and orbited the Earth?

a)

The United States

b)

The Soviet Union

c)

England

d)

France

38.

The race to the moon was called the ______ ________.

a)

Amazing Race

b)

Fastest Race

c)

Space Race

d)

Hardest Race

39.

Did the United States launch their first satellite into space before or after the Soviet Union?

a)

Before

b)

After

40.

Which country was the first to have a man walk on the moon?

a)

The United States

b)

The Soviet Union

c)

Mexico

d)

Germany

41.

A ____ government controlled the Soviet Union. This meant its citizens had very little freedom.

a)

Democratic

b)

Communist

c)

Free Enterprise

d)

Supply and Demand

42.

The tension between the United States and the Soviet Union was known as the ______ because it was a war of words and threats instead of weapons.

a)

WWII

b)

Word War

c)

Hot War

d)

Cold War

43.

The _________ were the first to have a satellite in space and a man in orbit.

a)

Soviet Union

b)

United States

c)

Germany

d)

Mexico

44.

Why was the United States shocked when the Soviet Union launched the Sputnik satellite?

a)

The United States was worried it was falling behind the Soviet Union in technology and weapons

b)

The United States was afraid they would lose Texas to Mexican control again.

c)

The United States had a better name for their satellite.

d)

The United States was not worried about losing the Space Race because they knew they had more advanced rockets than the Soviet Union.

45.

Why did both the United States and the Soviet Union want to work with German scientists?

a)

German scientists were smarter than the other two countries

b)

German scientists worked for less money and were cheaper to hire

c)

German scientists had developed sophisticated rockets for military use during WWII

d)

German scientists made better dilled potato dishes than anyone else

46.

Who was the United States President who famously said, "We should go to the moon, not because it is easy but because it is hard,"?

a)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

b)

Joe Biden

c)

John F. Kennedy

d)

Herbert Hoover

47.

On May 25, 1961, John F. Kennedy announced his goal to _______ before the decade was through.

a)

orbit the Moon

b)

fly a manned mission to Mars

c)

put a satellite in space

d)

put a man on the moon

48.

Texas leads in many fields of innovation and research. Which area is represented by the pictures shown below?

a)

conservation

b)

aerospace

c)

energy

d)

agriculture

49.
a)

Lydia Mendoza

b)

Millie Hughes-Fulford

c)

Robert Baylor

d)

Chelo Silva

50.

Which of the following quotes can be attributed to Michael DeBakey?

a)

“After reviewing all facts, I am pleased to say that if the heart operation is needed, that it shall provide excellent results.”

b)

“I am determined to sustain myself as long as possible and die like a soldier who never forgets what is due to his own honor and that of his country — Victory or Death.”

c)

“We lost good people that day. We will always remember the Challenger space crew and their contributions. They leave behind a lasting legacy of hope.”

d)

“I am aware that in presenting myself as the advocate of the American Indians and their rights, I shall stand very much alone.”

51.

Having separate bathrooms for boys and girls is an example of

a)

equality

b)

civil rights

c)

protest

d)

segregation

52.

Sharing the same size pieces of a candy bar with each friend, regardless of how much you like them.

a)

equality

b)

civil rights

c)

protest

d)

segregation

53.

This event triggered a year long bus boycott by the African American community, known as the Montgomery Bus Boycott.

a)

Rosa Parks was arrested when she refused to give her bus seat up.

b)

Martin Luther King, Jr.'s "I have a dream" speech.

c)

The assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr.

d)

Peaceful protests demanding equal rights for all people.

54.

Who became President of the United States in 1963 after John F. Kennedy was assassinated?

a)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

b)

Henry Gonzalez

c)

Lyndon B. Johnson

d)

Richard Nixon

55.

Look at the following web of information from the story. What would be the best title for graphic organizer?

a)

Lyndon Johnson’s Jobs Before Becoming President of the United States

b)

Ways President Johnson Improved Life for U.S. Citizens

c)

How Lyndon Johnson Helped Mexican American Families Before His Presidency

d)

Lyndon Johnson’s Goals as a U.S. Congressman

56.

Which of the following ideas is Barbara Jordan trying to communicate in the quote below?

a)

It is important to vote for Supreme Court Justices.

b)

We make our government better when we all take part.

c)

Civil Rights are determined by the federal government.

d)

We make government weaker if too many people vote in elections.

57.

Henry B. Gonzales was best known for

a)

fighting for the rights of the common man such as education, housing and good paying jobs

b)

inventing an artificial heart pump and saving lives as an army surgeon

c)

saying "We will go to the moon. Not because it is easy, but because it is hard."

d)

his famous "I have a dream" speach.

58.
Who was the "mother" of the civil rights movement?
a)
Rosa Parks
b)
Coretta Scott King
c)
Michelle Obama
d)
Oprah Winfrey
59.
The civil rights movement began in 1955 with the _________________.
a)
Brown vs. Topeka Board of Education
b)
"I Have a Dream" speech
c)
March on Washington
d)
Montgomery Bus Boycott
60.
To separate one group from another is ___________________.
a)
integration
b)
segregation
c)
Civil Rights Movement
Jim Crow
61.
Who was arrested for refusing to give up their seat on a bus?
a)
Charlayne Hunter
b)
Harriet Tubman
c)
Rosa Parks
d)
Rebecca L. Felton
62.
Father of the Civil Rights Movement, "I have a dream" speech at the March on Washington
a)
Lester Maddox
b)
Martin Luther King, Jr.
c)
Andrew Young
d)
Benjamin Mays
63.
What do John F.Kennedy, Martin Luther King Jr., and Robert Kennedy all have in common?
a)
they were all assassinated.
b)
All of them went in to space.
c)
They all ran for president.
d)
All spoke at the March on Washington.
64.
Brown v. Board of Education was famous because the court ruled that it is illegal
a)
allow children to work.
b)
to pay black people less than white people.
c)
to return a slave.
d)
to segregate schools.
65.
4. Which of the following is something that can be used to decide whether a person can vote?
a)
person is a U.S. citizen
b)
owns a home
c)
race
d)
male or female
66.
After the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was passed, it was no longer legal to
a)
let African Americans ride the bus.
b)
deny someone of a job because of their race.
c)
fire someone for not doing their job.
d)
kick someone out of the military.
67.
Which event is MLK, Jr. most known for?
a)
being President during the Civil Rights Movement.
b)
not giving up his seat to a white man.
c)
creating Jim Crow laws.
d)
March on Washington
68.

Cinco de Mayo and Oktoberfest are celebrations in Texas. What do these celebrations have in common?

a)

They both celebrate the equal rights of Hispanics.

b)

They are only celebrated in other countries.

c)

They are both celebrated in the month of May.

d)

They both celebrate the heritage of cultural groups that have settled in Texas.

69.

Which title best completes the graphic organizer below?

a)

Oktoberfest

b)

Cinco de Mayo

c)

Thanksgiving

d)

Fiesta San Antonio

70.

An area's culture is made up of

a)

The country the people come from.

b)

The language they speak, the food they eat, their religions, and their celebrations.

c)

The natural resources in the area.

d)

Only the religion of the group with the greatest population.

71.

What musical is Julius Bledsoe best known for?

a)

Motorboat

b)

Rowboat

c)

Showboat

d)

Steamboat

72.

Compare the accomplishments of Adina De Zavala and Clara Driscoll.

What do they have in common?

a)

They were both school teachers.

b)

They contributed to the preservation of the Alamo.

c)

They signed the Texas Declaration of Independence.

d)

They wrote the state song, “Texas, Our Texas.”

73.

I was a Mexican American singer. My famous song was "Mal Hombre". Who am I?

a)

Lydia Mendoza

b)

Gail Borden

c)

Chelo Silva

d)

Jules Bledsoe

74.

I was born in Waco, TX. I was the one of the first African Americans to have employment on Broadway. Who am I?

a)

Lydia Mendoza

b)

Gail Borden

c)

Jules Bledsoe

d)

Millie Hughes-Fulford

75.

I am an important doctor and inventor. I made important medical discoveries that changed the way heart surgeries were done all over the world. I practiced medicine in Houston, TX. Who am I ?

a)

Julius Lorenzo Bledsoe Cobb

b)

Gail Borden

c)

Michael DeBakey

d)

Millie Hughes-Fulford

76.

I am a Mexican American singer. I made a huge impact in Bolero music. I married another famous Texan. Who am I?

a)

Lydia Mendoza

b)

Consuelo "Chelo" Silva

c)

Jules Lorenzo

d)

Gail Borden

77.

I am inventor. I changed the way ranching was done all over the country. I had the Frying Pan Ranch in Amarillo, TX to prove my invention worked. Who am I?

a)

Joseph Glidden

b)

Gail Borden

c)

Michael DeBakey

d)

Jules Bledsoe

78.

I was the first woman scientist in space. I am a professor in California and work in medical research. I graduated with my PH.D from the same college as Mrs. Palomino. Who am I?

a)

Lydia Mendoza

b)

Gail Borden

c)

Chelo Silva

d)

Millie Hughes-Fulford