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Acid Base Review 2022

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Calculate the pH of a solution which [H3O] is 1.3 E-5

a)

5

b)

4.89

c)

7.69 E -10

d)

9.11

2.

Why is water amphoteric?

a)

because it has both H+ and OH-

b)

because it can accept an H+ and donate an H+

c)

because its pH is 7

d)

because its found all over the universe

3.

The concentration of hydroxide ion, [OH-], in a solution is known to be 6.8 E-5. What is the pH?

a)

1 E -4

b)

1.5 E -10

c)

4.2

d)

9.8

4.

According to Arrhenius, what is the definition of an ACID?

a)

a substance that contains hydroxide and ionizes to produce OH-

b)

a substance that contains hydrogen and ionizes to produce H+

c)

a substance that contains hydrogen and ionizes to produce OH-

d)

a substance that contains hydroxide and ionizes to produce H+

5.

According to Bronsted-Lowry, what is the definition of an BASE?

a)

a substance that donates a hydrogen (H+) ion

b)

a substance that donates a hydroxide (OH-) ion

c)

a substance that accepts a hydrogen (H+) ion

d)

a substance that accepts a hydroxide (OH-) ion

6.

What is the conjugate base in the following reaction?

a)

HCO3-

b)

HCl

c)

H2CO3

d)

Cl-

7.
What is the conjugate acid in the following equation?
a)
PO43- 
b)
HNO3 
c)
NO3- 
d)
HPO42-
8.
Which of the following shows the correct conjugate acid base pair?
a)
HCI (acid) / H3O+ (conjugate base)
b)
HCI (acid) / CI- (conjugate base)
c)
HCI (base) / CI- (conjugate acid)
d)
HCI (base) / H3O+ (conjugate acid)
9.
If a solution is basic which ion will be more present?
a)
H+
b)
K+
c)
OH-
d)
H-
10.

Identify the true statement about the following reaction:

F- + H2O --> HF +OH-

a)

H2O is a bronsted lowry base

b)

H2O is not an acid or base according to either model

c)

H2O is a bronsted lowry acid

d)

H2O is an arrhenius acid

11.

Acid-base conjugate pairs differ by a single

a)

Electron

b)

Proton

c)

Neutron

d)

Oxygen

12.

What is the pH of a solution that has a [H+] of 2.5 x 10-5?

a)

4.60

b)

2.5

c)

5.0

d)

7

13.

What is the [H+] if the pH is 4.0?

a)

1.0 x 10-10 M

b)

1.0 x 10-14 M

c)

1.0 x 10-4 M

d)

1.0 x 10-7 M

14.

If the [H3O+] of a solution is 9.3 x 10-3 M, the pOH of the solution will be

a)

2.03

b)

1.02

c)

11.97

d)

12.98

15.
A substance that remains when a base has accepted an H+ ion is
a)
An acid
b)
A Base
c)
A Conjugate Acid
d)
A Conjugate Base