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American Industrial Revolution Quiz

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which definition fits the use of the word "revolution" in the first paragraph?

a)

turning or movement on an axis

b)

replacement of a government

c)

act or state of circular movement

d)

extensive or drastic change

2.

Which invention best fits this definition: "standard-sized parts for all muskets allowed them to be mass-produced"

a)

interchangeable parts

b)

profile lathe

c)

power tools

d)

sewing machine

3.

Who invented the cotton gin?

a)

Thomas Blanchard

b)

Charles Gin

c)

Eli Whitney

d)

Edwin Drake

4.

Canal boats in the 1800's were operated by:

a)

steam power

b)

animal power

c)

sailing on the current in the canal

d)

gasoline and oil motors

5.

Who was a famous steamboat captain who became a popular author about the Mississippi River region in the 1800's?

a)

Robert Fulton

b)

Mark Twain

c)

Huck Finn

d)

Dewitt Clinton

6.

The peak of the "Canal Era" was in:

a)

1807

b)

1817

c)

1825

d)

1840

7.

Robert Fulton and Robert Livingstone are famous for:

a)

the design of the Erie Canal

b)

the creation of a new kind of blasting powder

c)

constructing the first steamboat in the United States

d)

the invention of the steam engine

8.

A canal "lock" is a device that allows canal boats to:

a)

travel upstream

b)

travel across rivers and ravines

c)

travel over elevated places

d)

lock up the freight securely

9.

The first roads in America were roads built in the 1700's called:

a)

macadam roads

b)

toll roads

c)

turnpikes

d)

post roads

10.

A "toll road" is:

a)

a road where a fee is collected for using in

b)

a road paved with a macadam surface

c)

the name given to any road built by a government

d)

a federal road, rather than a state road

11.

Why is it called a "turnpike"?

a)

because of the sharpened pole they used to stop carts until a fee was paid

b)

because when you paid the fee you had to make a turn in the road

c)

because the fee you paid was called a pike

d)

because the first turnpike was owned by Pike

12.

Most railroads, and the National Road, were built in:

a)

New England

b)

the South

c)

the North

d)

the Pacific Northwest

13.

In what year was the amount of canal mileage and railroad milage equal?

a)

1834

b)

1840

c)

1854

d)

1864

14.

One reason that there was not much train traffic between the northern and souther states before the Civil War was:

a)

the South had no railroads at all

b)

railroad companies refused to lay track in slave regions

c)

Southern states relied mainly on canals

d)

rail gauges (the width of the rack) differed between the regions.

15.

The "Baltimore & Ohio" was:

a)

the longest canal in the United States

b)

the first turnpike built by the federal government

c)

the first railroad in the United States

d)

the name of the first locomotive built in the United States

16.

Which technology put canals and steamboats out of business

a)

Canals

b)

Trains

c)

Roads

d)

Steamboats

17.

What technology is described: powered by steam; a back or side paddle-wheel

a)

Canals

b)

Steamboats

c)

Trains

d)

Roads

18.

Technologies in the early 1800s not only changed transportation bu revolutionized what as well?

a)

black rights

b)

the Constitution

c)

women's rights

d)

communication

19.

A telegrapher was a person who could send and read:

a)

a newspaper article

b)

a message in Morse Code

c)

a telegraph

d)

electricity

20.

The first telegraph line in 1844 went from:

a)

New York to Boston

b)

Washington, D.C. to Baltimore

c)

Boston to Baltimore

d)

the East coast to California

21.

In the 1830s, to increase circulation and ad sales, newspapers added news of:

a)

human interest

b)

governmental

c)

sports

d)

military

22.

P.T. Barnum used what form of media to gain visitors to his American Museum?

a)

radio

b)

telegraph

c)

popular novels

d)

newspapers

23.

Steam powered paper production, steam driven presses, and the telegraph all helped create:

a)

the penny press

b)

the weekly newspapers

c)

the paperback novel

d)

the circus

24.

What are two steps of harvesting wheat

a)

reaping

b)

threshing

c)

beating

d)

dashing

e)

sowing

25.

Which mode of transportation is described: "mules pulled flat bottomed boats"

a)

Canals

b)

Steamboats

c)

Trains

d)

Roads