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Care of Patients with Liver Cirrhosis

Total questions: 5

Worksheet time: 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The liver receives its blood supply from two sources. One of these sources is called the _______________, which is a vessel network that delivers blood ___________ in nutrients but ______ in oxygen.

a)

hepatic artery, low, high

b)

hepatic portal vein, high, low

c)

hepatic portal vein, high, low

d)

hepatic vein, low, high

2.

The patient with advanced cirrhosis asks why his abdomen is so swollen. The nurse's best response is based on the knowledge that:

a)

a lack of clotting factors promotes the collection of blood in the abdominal cavity

b)

portal hypertension and hypoalbuminemia cause fluid shift into the peritoneal space

c)

decreased peristalsis in the GI tract contributes to gas formation and distention of the bowel

d)

decreased peristalsis in the GI tract contributes to gas formation and distention of the bowel

3.

The health care provider orders lactulose for a patient with hepatic encephalopathy. The nurse will monitor for effectiveness of this medication for this pt by assessing what?

a)

relief of constipation

b)

relief of constipation

c)

relief of abdominal pain

d)

decreased ammonia levels

4.

It is the procedure in which a needle or catheter is inserted into the peritoneal cavity to obtain ascitic fluid for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes.

a)

Thoracentesis

b)

Paracentesis

c)

Lumbar puncture

d)

Lumbar puncture

5.

The _____ produces bile and is stored in the _________.

a)

Pancreas, gallbladder

b)

Gallbladder, pancreas

c)

Stomach, gallbladder

d)

Liver, gallbladder